Supreme Court of the United Kingdom

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    Belmarsh Case Study

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    right of Kings’ and the Parliament led by Oliver Cromwell. Charles 1 wanted to rule without the influence of Parliament, however, he lost and was charged with treason. It has been agreed after that no single person should have the whole power. The principle of the separation of powers can be seen in practice through the creation of the Supreme Court of United Kingdom. The government of Tony Blair adopted the Constitutional Reform Act 2005 which stated that there should be an institutional separation of the judicial and legislative work of the House of Lords. Article 6 of the Human Rights Act required a ‘’stricter view taken of anything which might undermine the independence or impartiality of a judicial tribunal.’’ In the case of A v SSHD, Lord Bingham underlined the principle of the separation of powers ‘’great weight should be given to the judgement of the Home Secretary,…

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    far removed from that from the rest of the UK. This includes the structures of the courts, court procedures and the funding of legal aid. (Scottish Parliament Information Centre, 2014). In Scotland, there are 3 main types of civil courts, namely, the Sheriff Courts, Court of Session and since 2009 the UK Supreme Court. By far the most important and most widely used court in Scotland is the Sheriff Court. Since 1975, Scotland has been divided into 6 sheriffdoms with 142 sheriffs in post, there…

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    namely the executive agencies (regulators and law), the legislature (running rules and laws), and the judiciary (the courts). Thus, the difference lies in the existence of the federative institutions supported by Locke idea and existence of the judiciary which is supported by the thought of Montesquieu. In the thought of Montesquieu, function federative institutions run by the executive branch composed of representatives of the people. John Locke argued that the legislature should have a…

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    December 15, 1791. From the colonial era to the establishment of the United States Constitution in September 17, 1787, Philadelphia. The implementation of the United States Supreme Court in 1789; under the Judiciary Act of 1789. The many challenges surrounding the notion that “Every man 's home is his castle” The Constitution of the United States: Fourth Amendment Rights During the colonial era the "writs of assistance” was the only method of protection for the people…

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    This is because human rights and liberties will be abuse if the power is concentrated on one body. Doctrine of separation of power aimed to uphold the rule of law and protect the individual’s right and liberties. Doctrine of separation of power is associated with a system of checks and balance to prevent abuse of power. This essay will critically examine the doctrine of separation of power that practiced in our country, Malaysia, United Stated and United Kingdom. In United States, there is a…

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    of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the nation cites its source of law as the Qur’an, and it legal tradition as Islamic shari’ah law (Vogel 3). Reichel explains that the Islamic legal tradition has two sources of law—the primary sources being the Quran and Sunnah (prophetic traditions) and a secondary sources being ijma (consensus regarding the ruling of a matter by legal scholars) and qiyas (reasoning by analogy; akin to the rule of precedents as used in the common legal tradition) (92-95).…

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    Lydia Foy Case Study

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    the High Court. The Court found against Ms Foy. Ms Foy was in the process of appealing this decision to the Supreme Court when there was significant developments that could affect the case. Firstly the Civil Registration Act of 2004 came into effect, secondly the European Convention on Human Rights…

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    passed by parliament. In the USA the constitution established the Supreme Court under article 3 of the constitution. It is the ultimate authority in constitutional interpretation and its decisions can only be overturned by a constitutional amendment. In the UK, a supreme court was established in 2009 to provide greater clarity in the UK’s constitutional arrangements. In the UK, under the concept of Parliamentary Sovereignty, it is parliament which makes the laws but it is the courts who are…

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    The Court System Analysis

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    American Judges like Kings Men, given that the courts has to be appointed by the governors in consultation with the British government, back home in London. A lot of people in America were scared of the courts. There was a point when America had a dispute with great Brittan, where the Massachusetts legislator voted to close the courts in Boston because they didn’t want legal documents baring those stamps from the Stamp Act. As john Addams goes home, he meets a farmer who tells him that the…

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    Then again that was a punishment by his teacher because of his behavior during class. Later after he graduated high school in 1926, thurgood attended Lincoln University in Pennsylvania. It is one of the better know historically black colleges in the United States. Other than marshall more remarkable figures attended the University such as Cab Calloway(famous jazz musician) ,Kwame Nkrumah(future president of Ghana) and lastly Langston Hughes( a great poet). Furthermore after finishing up at the…

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