Rational

financial, pleasure, or some other beneficial result. The Rational Choice Theory perspective as presented by Cornish and Clark (1985) is based upon three concepts; (one) criminal offenders are rational and make choices and decisions that benefit themselves; (two) a crime- specific focus is required; and (three) there is a distinction between choices related to criminal involvement and decisions related to criminal events. The theory of rational choice theory examines offender decision making…

and problems. In contrast to many forms of therapy, CBT is a solution-focused approach to treatment, oriented toward solving problems and learning skills “Beck Institute”. CBT has several different approaches a therapist can use: Rational Emotive Behavior (REBT), Rational Living Therapy (RTL), Cognitive Therapy (CT) and Dialectic Behavior Therapy (DBT). The Founder of Cognitive Behavior Therapy is Dr. Albert Ellis and co-founder Aaron Beck, MD of psychiatrist. Dr. Albert Ellis was a clinical…

revised the theory of rational choice theory within the 17th century which saw the history of the European movement, the Enlightenment, which was heavily influenced by these thinkers. The enlightenment entailed of the conception of reason and rationality when discussing such things as criminality or even religion. Beccaria was specifically known as a criminologist due to his large input into rational theory and deterrence. The act of rational theory suggests criminals come to rational…

Rational choice theory was first proposed during the Enlightenment era by the Italian social philosopher Cesare Beccaria who posited that individuals were rational beings, endowed with free will, and who consciously decide to engage in certain behaviors and not in others (Humphrey & Schmalleger, 2012). In his book On Crime and Punishment, Beccaria furthers his hypothesis by developing the hedonistic principle in which he proposes that individuals seek to maximize their pleasure and minimize…

In 1955 a psychologist named Albert Ellis created a cognitive behavioral therapy called; Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy or REBT. Ellis’s therapy makes a client challenge their beliefs of irrationality with ones more rational. An example of an irrational thought is: “Everyone canceled on going to the club this weekend, everyone hates me!” Ellis noticed three things people were ignoring while he was creating REBT; people ignore positivity, people over exaggerate the negative, and people find…

A theory that supports the actions of white collar crime is rational choice theory. “In rational choice theories, individuals are seen as motivated by the wants or goals that express their ‘preferences’”(Browning et. al, 2000). People in the everyday world are consumed by decisions daily from small things like deciding on dinner to major long term decisions such as last will and testimony. Based on the situation of the individual in particular decisions will vary. According to Browning and…

This article deals with various intervention strategies that incorporate Scripture in psychotherapy, providing examples of a fictional client, George. This article is written to increase Christian counselors’ awareness of diverse Scripture interventions and to stimulate “divinely inspired creativity” in the further development of strategies (Garzon, 2005). At the beginning of the article, the author introduces the case of George and mentions ethical issues. He highlights the importance of…

everyday based on what the reward will be and what the consequence are. But for an offender/criminal the reward is much greater than the consequence and/or punishment. Their choice is called the Rational Choice Theory. They rationalize that the reason they commit…

The article “School counselor consultation: Enhancing teacher performance through rational emotive-social behavioral consultation,” Jeffrey Warren and Stanley Baker, discusses the viability of the Rational Emotive-Social Behavioral Consultation (RE-SBC) model for use by school counselors in support of teachers and students alike, which are experiencing social-emotional issues. They also provide an overview of theory and concepts that can be applied during a consultation, as well as case examples…

by the advent of implemental rationalism and novel scientific approach. Therefore, the rationalism of thoughts in the form of scientific, academic and rational perspective toward the natural and humanistic world and putting aside anything else will be fulfilled. To sum up, the rationalism of thoughts is a gradual experimental, implemental and rational substitution for religious and magical knowledge…