The cyber domain is perhaps the most complex domain to define in modern warfare. Academic literature has secured cyber as both a domain and part of the global common. National laws, policies, and understanding of the cyber domain are just being to mature; thus, the strategy to guide and form the required organizations to support cyber is just being to develop. This paper will consider whether the current national cyber construct is sufficient to address the cyber domains unique geography. Next the paper will examine whether the national organizational structure tasked with cyber operations needs to be reorganized and subsequently require a change to the United States Code (USC). Finally, the paper will discuss that if a reorganization is required, which agency should be in charge of cyber security for the United States. Cyber Geography The emergence of the cyber domain has been uniquely different than the traditional domains of air, land, and maritime. Theories about both the cyber and space domains have at times been very similar, treating the domains and purely functional rather than having a physical geography. Colin Gray writing about the future of war related to these two domains states: It has been rare in history for a new geography to be added to the elite short list of environments for warfare.…
What is standard care? Standard care is a measure of what the community expects and demands from a person from a person in a given situation (Varone, 2012). There are two types of standard care, ordinary and professional. Ordinary standard care is the degree of care that the reasonably prudent person would not run would have exercised under the circumstances and professional standard care is the care that a person with professional skills and training is required to exercise, namely, the care…
Antisera evaluation: bacterial agglutination. Introduction and Aim: Agglutination is the process that describes the coalescing of antigen bearing cells, microorganisms or particles in the presence of specific antibodies, whilst in a suspension. Antiserum is a serum that contains antibodies which are specific for one or multiple antigens (42). Direct agglutination is a process by which antigens detect and bind directly to specific antibodies in serum against a microbe (4). Therefore, the aim of…
far more profitable than an honest one. Although laws about murder may not be as serious as a laws about embezzlement, the same idea applies here. Without businesses having a standard that they must adhere to, it would be far easier and more profitable to live a life of corruption. Sure it 's easy to believe that many people have too good of a conscious to commit harmful acts, but if these acts still occur while there are tremendous consequences on the table then it would only make sense that…
is an inspiring book about three young men rising from the streets and fulfilling a dream to become doctors. Their experiences and emotions educate teachers about the daily struggles students face, while also helping teachers comprehend Standards Two and Three of the New Jersey Professional Standards for Teachers. This is especially true when considering the three young men’s assets and liabilities that contributed to their learning, such as such as their individual experiences, family, and…
policies and green chemistry policies. Green Chemistry is the practice of chemistry in an environmentally safe way to prevent pollution. We used green chemistry to minimize the amount of waste we were to be creating. We ended up creating waste from degalvanizing nails. There was a 6 molar solution of hydrochloric acid that stripped the zinc on the nails. Nails are dipped in zinc to prevent rusting. The amount of zinc placed on these nails has to comply with industry standards. A high standard…
ASTM STANDARDS Short introduction – ASTM standards are consensus standards for systems, services, materials and products. ‘ASTM International’ is one of the largest voluntary standard developing organization in the world. It is a non-profit organization that provides a forum for the development and publication of international voluntary standards. There are approximately 12,575 ASTM standards that operate globally. TESTING ASTM STANDARDS- Scope- There test methods help in the determining of…
In today’s society, there are various technology options available for our youth to use to interact with other people. Social media sites, cell phones, and on-line gaming are just a sample of what is available to our youth through the internet. All of these outlets make communication with others easier, but also increases the act cyber bullying. Cyberbullying is defined by the act of harassing someone online by sending or posting mean messages, usually anonymously (Merriam-Webster Dictionary,…
At the beginning of this semester I choose to observe how cyber bullying can have a psychological effect on a person. This was a topic that I wanted to learn more about this topic because of cyber bullying has presented in the news recently. Since social media has become such a huge part of our culture the idea of cyber bullying is something that is never going to go away. Because of this I wanted to get more information about cyber bullying to see if they effects of it can actually cause…
before deciding to take their own lives. By making these types of articles, they are exaggerating the results of cyberbullying and causing parents to worry unnecessarily about their child being on social media. One of the most publicized cyber bullying case was the one of Megan Meier. Megan Meier was a cyberbullying victim who committed suicide when she was thirteen. This case created an uproar in the United States and caused multiple organizations to start anti-cyberbullying PSA’s. Due to how…