Antibiotic

Introduction: The name Pseudomonas is derived from the greek and latin words which means “false unit“ (pseudo = false, greek; monas = single unit, latin). “Monas” was used in the early history of microbiology to define single-celled organisms. In 1786 Otto Friedrich Müller, from Copenhagen, classified the bacteria and named the pseudomonads, they came into the group of vibriones (which was defined as group of shaking bacteria). Many years later it was detected that Pseudomonas are motile. They…

10,000/ml or more from freshly voided urine” (Huether & McCance, 2012, P.748). X-ray, ultrasound, or cystoscopy for repeated UTI with no response to treatment. A CT-scan, or MRI for possible obstruction in urine flow. Treatment with oral or I.V. antibiotics depending on location and the patient physical discomfort. Pain medication might be prescribe for pain discomfort. As a practitioner, encourage plenty of fluids to flush the bladder. Practice good hygiene after using the bathroom (wipe from…

The findings of this study couldn't not be used to confirm a bacterial bronchitis or used as a basis for or against antibiotic therapy.(2) Brown: Typically found expulsed by smokers, a combination of tar, nicotine and resins accumulate in the bronchial and lung passages producing this colored sputum. Other possible causes of brown phlegm are acid reflux when you've been…

people. It was also "luckily discovered" meaning they didn't invent it, they just happened to be there at the right time. Penicillin helps many different people around the world. "Penicillin is one of the earliest discovered and widely used antibiotic agents, derived from the Penicillium mold" states The History article. In 1896 a French student in the medical field named Ernest Duchesne actually noticed the Penicillin. However Penicillin was discovered again by a bacteriologist named…

the process whereby organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring. 2) This can be seen in a modern example of natural selection where: Resistance to antibiotics is increased through the survival of individuals that are: o immune to the effects of the antibiotic o whose offspring then inherit the resistance, creating a new population of resistant bacteria. Thus, natural selection constantly removes those genetic alleles that even slightly decrease…

chlamydia infections can present without symptoms. The CDC (2011) reported that fewer than half of the people who should be screened receive recommended STI screening services. Chlamydia is a curable bacterial infection that can be treated with antibiotic medication, but if it goes undetected it can have a significant impact on women’s reproductive health and have a negative effect on the U.S. economy. The CDC (2011) estimates that there are 19 million new infections every year in the United…

Introduction Clinical laboratories have relied historically on phenotypic methods (i.e. culture and biochemical tests) to identify microorganisms. This can be time consuming task especially with slow growing organisms such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Molecular methods are now well established in the diagnosis of infectious disease. . (Harwood 2012). For the purpose of this essay I will give a brief overview of both traditional and molecular methods that re used today. I will focus on the pros…

Black legged ticks are small and their bites are often painless. Although painless, an infected tick can transmit bacterium Anaplasma phagocytophilium to humans and go undetected for days or even weeks. Symptoms can manifest in a variety of ways with the most common being fever, headache, muscle pain, malaise, chills, nausea, abdominal pain, cough, and confusion (Centers for Disease Control [CDC], 2016) . Due to the generalized symptoms, treatment is often delayed until more serious…

Intro Many years ago, when the discovery of Ringworms came to be, an abundant number of doctors believed it was due to worms called hence. According to David Gruby around 1843, he described a fungus that causes a certain ringworm. Ringworms were extremely common among poor people during the 1800s they thought it was caused by bad hygiene. Now it has been proven that it is not actually caused by a worm the proper medical term is Tinea which is a fungus. (Homei A, 2013) Ringworm is classified by…

MRSA is a bacterial infection, caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. There are two types of infection: hospital-acquired MRSA and community-acquired MRSA. MRSA, especially community-acquired MRSA, is linked to more severe illness than methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus. The National Institute of Health, America, states that hospital-acquired MRSA is spread due to the hospital environment, whereas community-acquired MRSA is due to close skin contact between people.…