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it is the same logic of “survival”, because we are trying to extend the years of world for us to live in. As the days went by, it is controversial whether the term “anthropocentrism” is appropriate or appropriate in opposition to their views, but it is indeed an indispensable part of my thinking. And I do believe that "anthropocentrism" is not only my point of view, but also a reflection on the whole of mankind as a…
capable of suffering are worthy of equal consideration. Intelligence, value to a system, population size, or the destructive nature of the animal has no bearing in this consideration. Callicott comments that an AL viewpoint is as one sided as anthropocentrism; and they fail to grasp the moral implications to ecology. Ecology…
In “The Historical Roots of Western European Environmental Attitudes and Values” J. Baird Callicott brings up the topic of anthropocentrism, and moving beyond the ideas of Man as the center of the universe. Callicott brings up the issue of interpretation of Judeo-Christian scriptures in terms of Man’s relationship with the environment, and the controversy that surrounds them. Through interpretation, Callicott highlights three distinct interpretations of the Judeo-Christian tradition…
Daoism and Confucianism are two antique Chinese approaches to existing. The former is based on the idea of harmonious and well-balanced living. The latter considers that it is necessary to set appropriate examples through five relationships, which are ruler and follower, older and younger relative, wife and husband, friend and friend, and father and son, for others to follow. Both these philosophies have some features of religion, but mostly they seem to oppose each other. Confucianism seems to…
This field of study is able to provide arguments about the ethical treatments of animals through the realization that animal emotions exist. Ethics is able to focus on the well being of animals and shift from anthropocentrism. By realizing the relation between cognitive ethology, animal emotions and ethics, humans are no longer seen as superior over animals because they are regarded as similar to them. Cognitive ethology and animal emotions allow ethics to “ enrich…
results in a new ending. Rather than reading and re-reading the Genesis story, she would prefer a new story be written inspired by human action. The Pope, of course, cannot give up Genesis but he is advocating for a new ending to the story. For the Pope, reconciliation can only be achieved through an “ecological conversion” experienced by all citizens of the planet. For Christians this involves “examining our lives and acknowledging the ways in which we have harmed God’s creation through our…
Renaissance is the significant era in the cultural history of Europe, which came to replace the earlier Middle Ages and was before the Enlightenment. A distinctive feature of the Renaissance is the secular nature of culture and its humanism and anthropocentrism (i.e. the interest, first of all, to the man and his activities). It was also blooming the interest towards the ancient culture, it was as the ‘rebirth’ of the culture (Brotton). The term ‘Renaissance’ has found among the Italian…
“Respect for nature,” he believes that nature warrants the respect of the same quality that humans receive. His view is called the biocentric view of life, and he argues that the biocentric outlook is superior to the, more commonly accepted, anthropocentrism stance with several examples. I think that Paul Taylor’s is somewhat correct in his argument in saying that we should have respect for every living creature because according to virtue ethics, being a good person means to have the correct…
Imagine living in a world that was so fast paced there wasn’t any time to ever slow down and observe the surroundings. In today’s society, this imaginative setting is starting to turn into a reality. People are so caught up in the idea of being the most important life forms, they are failing to understand the concept of what really matters in life; they are forgetting to live in a biocentric universe. Humans need to learn to love this world along with living in the moment and sharing a symbiotic…