Who is Socrates? By many he is recognized as the father of Western philosophy. Other than that, very little is known about his life. What we do know is told from different viewpoints. Most of his life was chronicled through the dialogues of one his most famous students Plato, in The Republic and the plays of Aristophanes, in The Clouds. Each had their own portrayals of Socrates’ characteristics and beliefs. If you have read his texts then you can tell that in, The Clouds, Aristophanes wrote with…
1. Why does Socrates say that he is not afraid of death? Why is he hopeful that death is good? What do you think about what he says? Socrates refuses to fear death because he feels “wherever a man has taken up a position because he considers it best, or has been posted there by his commander, that is where he should remain” (Plato 27) Faithfully taken up the position as a philosopher, Socrates has been commanded by his god to examine himself and others, which he claims “is the duty of leading a…
can tell me, Socrates, whether virtue is teachable or, if not teachable, at least a product of habituation" (70A). These opening lines center the dialogue around Meno's paradox and the doctrine of recollection, presented by Socrates. Meno believes that an understanding of virtue can come to be understood or reached by exploring examples of virtue. This answer, as to whether virtue is teachable, or as to what the essence of virtue is, is dissatisfactory to Socrates. In the eyes of Socrates, the…
for us readers to note. By relevant definitions he would be the person to answer philosophical questions on moral properties. Those questions take the nature of – can a truly good man be virtuous? Is that action just? These questions according to Socrates would only be answered by someone who was truly wise and who had essential knowledge on definitions for him to be able to provide an expert answer. On the essence of piety and virtue, Sokrates insisted on a clear message…
thoughts of us older men and women. This man is Socrates, and he is vibrant hue in the portrait of Athens that the Thrasybulans would like to cover with grey. Many of you sitting here may already have decided what your decision will be when Aristarchus calls for a final vote; however, I would like all of you to just listen to what I am about to say without thinking about your faction or your alliances. Let me tell you about the benefits Socrates…
Voice in Writing Socrates whole argument stems from an ancient tale that begins in the Egyptian city of Naucratictis. He speaks about a God (Theuth) and how he was an inventor of many arts, calculations and such but his greatest discovery was writing. Phaedrus first reaction to Socrates’ tale about Theuth holds a great amount of accusation of fallacy. Was the myth simply made up to add to Socrates’ own ideas and thoughts when it has come to his ideas about writing? Socrates tries to…
Explain and assess the analogy of the soul and the state. The analogy of the soul and the state is a key method that Plato used in the Republic. According to Plato, studying the structure of a state is like studying a enlarged version of individual soul, as if they are small and large prints . This essay will outline how the analogy works in the context of the Republic. Restricted to length, the tripartite nature of the soul is assumed valid, despite there were opposite voices from scholars…
Organizational Behavior is considered a recently developed curriculum. It was introduced as an area of study in the 1970’s. Although, Organizational Behavior may be considered relatively new because it is a multidisciplinary field of study, it is believed its emergence began long before its rise in the 20th century. This paper will trace Organizational Behavior in its antiquity through all its developments to its current state. In order to determine the origin of Organizational Behavior one…
Plato’s dialogue Phaedo is one of his most famous works, as it concerns the death of Socrates and the philosophical concepts associated with his death. The Phaedo dialogue is considered to be a part of Plato’s “middle period” in that it is a firm description of Plato’s philosophical thought and not simply a direct recollection of what was said by Socrates. Plato covers multiple themes, the most important of which being his idea of the “realm of the forms,” arguments for the mortality of the…
In Plato’s “Meno”, Meno prompts Socrates to answer a question concerning virtue and whether or not it can be taught. Socrates approaches this question with another question, which requires Meno to first define virtue. He explains to Meno that his approach is wrong and in order to answer a question about the nature of something, we must first understand what that something is. Socrates and Meno then engage in a dialogue in which they inquire into two questions: what virtue is and whether it can…