More than 65% of ovules were just enlarged without undergoing callus or shoot phase independent of the sucrose concentration. Rest of the ovules was either with no development or dead after 8 weeks of culture period. The effect of sucrose concentration on ovule response was not pronounced (Table 18). When comparing the suitability of sucrose concentrations (2% or 4%, 4% 0r 6%, 2% or 6%) for ovule culture depending on the genotype, there is no significant difference for both genotypes on whatever…
integrated model of addiction and must consider several factors over the course of her lifespan (Jenkins, n. d.). According to Glenn, Johnson and Raine (2013), substance use is a complicated issue to disentangle. Research suggests that genetic and environmental factors contribute to the possibility of antisocial personality and substance use disorders (Glenn, Johnson & Raine, 2013). Hasin et al. (2011) assert that “cognitive and emotive deficiencies that underlie ASPD, such as poor self-control,…
programs that drug/alcohol/smoking addicts go through?” is far from its conclusion. This is evident from the fact that there are numerous arguments raised by both opponents and proponents based on varied opinions. Proponents support the idea that many substance addicts have been able to recover through these abstinence programs while opponents do not support this idea. Some of the reasons claimed by proponents include the fact that addiction affects the functioning of the brain and an…
As stated by The World Health Organization (WHO), substance use disorders stand for the unsafe or risky use of any substances, including inhalants, solvents, alcohol and other illicit drugs that have mood-altering or intoxication properties. Moreover, drug consumption can lead to addiction, which is a cluster of diverse manifestations that develop after repetitive substance abuse and that characteristically include a strong craving to take the drug, complications in controlling its habit,…
Aeshah Alrubayyi CHM 643 Reactive intermediate has been important investigated in physical organic chemistry. It classes to carbocations, carbenes, carbanions and free radicals. Recently, observable intermediate classified as reactive, and an unobservable intermediate is kinetically when occurs at a branch point in a mechanism. A reactive intermediate is formed in the rate determining step of a reaction and then goes to give products in low barrier. Also, the hydrocarbon reaction of terminal…
Furthermore, his treatment plan will be totally based on the perfect service for his substance abuse problem. Therefore, his treatment plan will be to place him in a Center for Substance Abuse Treatment, which will specify where he is in his recovery. Rather than him doing all of this along he will have all of the resources he need at the center to help with his recovery. This will help…
Alexander’s essay “Reframing Canada’s ‘Drug Problem’”, discusses the ever-growing epidemic of substance addiction plaguing Vancouver’s streets. In this paper, Alexander encourages readers to re-evaluate classic drug intervention methods: criminal prosecution, medical or psychological treatment, and “harm reduction” techniques, as they focus on fixing the addicts rather than fixing the true origin of their substance abuse problems. Ultimately, Alexander argues that people’s “dislocation” from…
frame), it was believed that those addicted to certain substances were possessed by the devil, or ____ [CITE]. Treatment for drug-dependent people involved _____ from a priest (instead of dr). As time has progressed, the way in which we perceive abnormal behaviour has evolved from a religious and philosophical context, to scientific and empirically grounded interpretations [CITE]. Although many uncertainties remain, the explanation of substance dependence has diversified to include two…
life is their parents, many children like to be like their parents and some even pretend to be their parents. When something is wrong with adults many children can pick up on these emotions that they are conveying. When a parent has a problem with substance abuse a child can also pick up on this. Some children may see this as normal and others may blame themselves for what is wrong with their parent does. Because if this abnormal childhood they go through these children…
him. As an adult, he is wary of alcohol and developed depression due to struggles he had as a child. Even though his father is long dead his dad’s actions still haunt him. He does not drink often and he acts out of it almost like how his dad used to act. His son blames himself for how his dad acts just like he did when he was younger. He is not able to forget about the past and is constantly reminded of his guilt and that affects the type of person he is now. At the start of the story, and…