Party-list proportional representation

There is no question that our political party systems have been changing, as well as our political parties. But one could argue that they are not making a change for the better. If I could propose one specific reform that could make American parties better, I would propose a shift away from the Single-Member District electoral system and towards more of Proportional Representation system with Multimember Districts in the United States. This reform would address the three major criticisms of our…

First, voters vote for a party, not for the future of the MP party under the banner of the existing system of voting. Once all the votes have been calculated, the two parties have been awarded a percentage of the number of seats, each received the percentage of the votes. Second, a hybrid system called "mixed membership" model is combined with a single…

“First-Past-the-Post”) complained that having an absolute majority with only 39.5% of the vote is wildly undemocratic. This 39.5% gave the Liberal Party 54% of the seats in the House of Commons, which in essence is an unchecked dictatorship. Unlike the American system where the executive and legislative branches are greatly separated (and can be home to two opposing parties), the Canadian system allows for the Prime Minister to lead both. This unchecked power by the Prime Minister can be seen by…

Introduction: The majority of European states are run in accordance with the principles of parliamentary government. These principles consist of a set of institutions and behaviour patterns that give an important task to political parties. A parliamentary election is an election to select the members of a national parliament . Elections are essential for representative governments in Europe. The two European countries that I have selected for my project are Spain and Denmark. Denmark…

from the different recommendations on proportional representation (PR), I will prove how this new electoral system is a better option for Canadians over the current one, first-past-the-post (FPTP). Background For almost 150 years, Canada has used the FPTP system to elect their governmental representatives. FPTP is a simple and common method widely used across the world in countries, such as the United States, United Kingdom and Canada. “The leader of the party that secures the largest number of…

elections parties offer citizens worthwhile options in governance, paths for political contribution, and options to shape their country’s future. Yet, in many countries, political parties disappoint in reacting to citizens’ problems and are thus broadly doubted by the public. When the citesens’ trust in political parties is undermined, the democratic process as whole suffers. In all sustainable democracies, the party system must be fundamental in the fabric of society. Political parties are a…

26% (Women in Politics). Clearly there is an under representation of the female population within the House, but should appointment of members be based on merit or on gender quota? The disproportionate gender balance in society, which co-relates to the House of Commons female population, is a result of factors such as… The one obvious difference between the genders is biological makeup. Through…

As the party elites are more focused on building coalitions to maximize their power by gaining cabinet positions, they rarely compete to serve and represent their constituents. As the political process is dominated by the elites, this has also significantly marginalized…

Norton, 1997. Print. Tucker, Joshua. "2016 POL Paper Assignment." (n.d.): n. pag. Print. Tucker, Joshua. "POL 500 Units 4-8." POL 500. 18 West Fourth Street, New York. 10 Dec. 2016. Lecture. Vote, Fair. "FairVote - More on Proportional Voting." FairVote - More on Proportional Voting. N.p., n.d. Web. 11 Dec. 2016. WikiMedia Foundation. "Parliamentary System." Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, n.d. Web. 11 Dec.…

and the government is congressional. Mexico runs on a president who is head of state and head of the multi-party government. The president is elected by plurality vote for a six-year term and there is no second round. The Chamber of Deputies has 500 members, elected for a three-year term; 300 elected by simple majority in single-member districts, and 200 elected by proportional representation in five 40-member regional districts. The Senate has 128 members, elected for a six-year term. The three…