stance against violence. This statement of his is fully driven by belief rather than fact due to how Gandhi believes he is prepared to die and believes that there is no cause for which he would be prepared to kill. He used fairly obvious deductive reasoning here by stating his belief and following it on with back up for his belief. It would be more likely to be true with the news article presented, however, it still wouldn't be believable or reliable to a critical thinker due to the lack of…
When the word argument is mentioned what comes to mind, a fight or altercation? Philosophy has a different definition of an argument. It has nothing to do with being violent or verbally abusive to the contender. An argument is a process of reasoning from one claim to another. An argument supports your ideas with justification from other ideas, principles, and observations to establish your conclusions and overcome objections. A philosophical argument does not require an opponent or a…
David Hume wants to explain to us a radical kind of skepticism in which the contents of our mind are described into two parts. The first part is impressions, the actual experiences that we have. For example, tasting an apple is an experience that we can have. The second part is ideas, copies of impressions in which we are remembering the taste of the apple. Renee Descartes view of the external world is through God because he is not a deceiver so material objects comes to existence. The idea of…
conclusions from it. Bottom-up processing, also known as inductive reasoning, starts at the sensory receptors and works up to higher levels of processing. Bottom-up processing enables our sensory system to detect lines, angles, and colors. It works in such a way that what you see is what you get. For example, if someone showed me the drawing The Flowering of Love, I would just see a rose. Top-down processing, also known as deductive reasoning, constructs perceptions from the sensory input by…
cognitive processing ability measured include crystallized intelligence, short-term memory, long-term memory, visual-spatial processing, fluid reasoning ability, processing speed and auditory processing. On the WAIS-IV, subtests that measure different cognitive processing abilities combine to form four index scores: Verbal Comprehension (VCI), Perceptual Reasoning (PRI), Working Memory (WMI) and Processing Speed (PSI) which all together make up the Full Scale IQ score (FSIQ). To further clarify…
Each author has their own strategies and method to persuade the audience in believing in their point of view. There are variety of rhetorical strategies that can be used depending on the author’s goal of what they are trying to convey. For example, pathos are used to manipulate a reader’s emotion by creating an emotional response. Another example are logos, which is persuading the audience through and appeal of logic, and hypophora which is asking a question and answering it immediately. Even…
psychology. For many years developmental psychologists (mainly Piaget and peers) believed that infants and toddlers were in the state of precausal reasoning in the preoperational stage which is from twelve months to seven years of age , and afterwards they would then transition to the concrete operational stage where they would now be capable of causal reasoning. Piaget’s theory of precausal thinking believed that infants and toddlers were not capable of performing deductive…
not presented directly before practice is required. Those students benefit more from the Deductive approach, in which the teacher presents the grammatical patterns and then the student is given ample time to become familiar with them. Whereas the Inductive approach works best with regular patterns, the Deductive approach works best with irregular patterns, "for these by their very nature cannot be discovered through analogy." The Deductive approach does save time for the teacher and the class;…
What difference does it make if parent uses power assertive discipline instead of inductive discipline? Straus (2001) found that the use of inductive discipline, where discipline uses reasoning and explanation, provide more cognitive benefits to the child than corporal punishment. The cognitive benefits are the ability of children to learn and their motivation to learn. The definition given of cognition by Merriam-Webster is that cognition involves conscious mental activities which include…
Introduction Patient engagement and technology is a topic of interest among healthcare professionals. There is a need to understand how the modern technology is enhancing patient engagement. This is because patient engagement is becoming an important aspect of the healthcare system today. This part will focus on the methodology that will be applied in studying how technology has enhanced patient engagement. The main focus of the methodology is to help the researcher to form a better explanation…