Child development stages

emphasis on the role of society at during Ego development. His psychosocial theory of the human indicates successful completion of a hierarchy of developmental situations. Erikson develops eight stages ranging from learning to put trust in others, establishing a balance between initiative and guilt, gathering a sense of efficacy in significant interpersonal relationships, and developing wisdom. This paper will look at the properties of the first stage of Trust versus Mistrust as vulnerabilities…

In the 1970s, psychologist Urie Bronfenbrenner created the Ecological Systems Theory to explore the notion that a child as an individual and their development is affected by particular environments and relationships during their lifetime. Each individual develops within five major levels: the microsystem, mesosystem, exosystem, macrosystem, and chronosystem (McWhirter, et al., 2013). The ecological model provides a “good foundation” in understanding the impact of our environment on the way we…

Question 1: Since Alex, a 17-year-old boy is interested to seek for more information about a career as an industrial and organisation psychologist, listed below are my guide in attending to his questions: a) What is industrial and organisational psychology? It is imperative for Alex to firstly have a general understanding of what is industrial and organisational psychology entails. Industrial and organisational psychology is described as the application methods, facts and principles of…

semi-autobiography “On Being the Target of Discrimination”, where he recalls the effects of racism had on his life. Though his chronological writing, he uses the timeline of his childhood as personal evidence of the effects of racism in the upbringing of a Black child in post-Civil War America. From the very beginning of the work does Ellison grab at the reader’s attention and understanding by creatively writing the narrative in second-person. By writing in second-person, the story can be…

Child Development Theory Many psychologists studied the different ways children develop. Most of the psychologist putting them into stages. One of the most widely known theorists Sigmund Freud believed that consciousness could be identified using three parts. Sigmund Freud was a Viennese doctor, who believed that the way parents raised their children would determine how their personalities developed, and would determine if they became well rounded adults. The stages focused on sexual…

five year of human’s life, which is called early childhood. In this stage, early childhood experience could influence the entire life of human, and shape what person you will be. Early childhood education is exploring continue up to now. There are many theorists, who spent efforts to focused on the development of human. This essay will discuss several theorists’ theories of early childhood education, which is involved in Erikson’s stage theory, Vygotsky’s socio-cultural theory and…

‘ Erikson's psychosocial theory is a series of eight stages that an individual must go through throughout their life. Each stage presents its own crisis/ conflict that a person must successfully resolve for a healthy development. If the crisis is not resolved, it could lead to certain conflicts within the individual's overall development. Erikson believed that everyone had a predetermined plan that places them within each stage. This is what he called the "Epigenetic Principle" (Schroger…

family gathering as a child heard a relative comment about how big they’ve gotten. It is imperative that as people age, their bodies undergo many physical changes. However, these aren’t the only changes people undergo as they age. Although, these are not as clear cut as physical changes, an individual’s moral and behavioral development changes as well. Jean Piaget, a genetic epistemologist, was one of the first to formulize a theory for this change in moral and behavioral development.…

Moral development is the process in which we distinguish what is right from wrong, our behavior patterns, attitudes, and etc.. Usually, when thinking of the word “development” we often think of children. However in this case, moral development derives from children to adults.. Moral development can impact your views and opinions with different types of topics. Views/opinions influences one 's behavior and attitude, whether it be towards others or just in general. Kohlberg’s theory of moral…

In the post-conventional stage, Kohlberg defines the adult stage of development through moral reasoning in a more personal/individual perspective. In stage five, the premise of “human rights” becomes the primary objective, which often involves an adult perception of justice through a more relativistic perspective. The idea of a ;’social contract’ becomes possible at this stage because the individual has learned to reason and evaluate the rules and regulations in society, which can be compared…