Attachment theory

Mary Dinsmore Ainsworth, an American-Canadian developmental psychologist known for her work on the development of attachment theory, is credited with the design of the strange situation procedure to analyze the psychological attachment between a child and its mother or caregiver which was used to advance the theory which many still look at today. A bit of history on Mary helps us understand her and the understanding she had on the subject. Ainsworth was born in Glendale, Ohio and raised in…

Two important theories involved in developmental psychology are Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs and John Bowlby’s Attachment Theory. Each theory has its own important ideas about how people develop throughout their life. Maslow focuses on a type of development that happens in seven categories, one being reached after the requirements of the previous one have been met. While Bowlby’s theory involves having a Primary Attachment Figure that is there to help a person, most often a child, through their…

relationship between attachment-based parenting measures and social learning theory-based measures in determining a child’s security of attachment to their care giver and social acceptance amongst their peers. The nature of the research conducted in this article was micro and exploratory because the researchers where looking to find a relationship between the two theories and children’s attachment style and social acceptance. The independent variables within this research are attachment theory…

Bowlby states there are three different attachment theories: Avoidant Attachment, Anxious Attachment, and Secure Attachment. The attachment theory I most connect with is Secure Attachment. The video informs us that it is a “rare ideal” (The School of Life Channel, 2015) however, meeting basic needs like security, food, water, clothing and a roof over our heads,…

Attachment is an emotional tie that bonds one person to another. Attachment theory was brought along by John Bowlby during his psychiatry career. He considered the importance of social, emotional, and cognitive development in parent-child relationships after treating many emotionally disturbed children. This elicited the idea that children’s early experiences with their parents produces a lasting imprint on their lives. Bowlby proposed that attachment experiences influenced the development of…

psychological theories. Firstly, Erikson’s Developmental Stages will be delved into, particularly, focusing on his fourth and fifth stage. Subsequently, Parental Styles and Ainsworth’s Attachment theories will be analysed in relation to the authors upbringing. Lastly, a broader critique of Erikson’s theories will be analysed in association to the author in the South African context. Erik Erikson is yet today a profound psychologist due to his Stage Theory of Development (Fleming, 2004). His…

“the Tavistock Clinic and the Tavistock Institute of Human Relations.” (Goleman. D, 1990). John Bowlby’s Theory of Attachment Volume 1 was published in 1969 and Volume 2 was published in 1973 and these detailed his theory of attachment in a child’s early years. He decided to pursue this theory as he was influenced by Konrad Lorenz’s work on attachment and his study on built in or innate attachment (1935). In this study Lorenz showed that goslings “followed the first moving…

other man or woman, attachment starts. However, the things that arise with the presence of an attachment are actually tough to understand, and this is the reason why attachment theorists emerged. John Bowlby changed into the primary psychologist who started an in depth study on attachment (emotional development). According to Bowlby's Attachment principle, attachment is a mental connectedness that occurs among people and lasts for an extended time period. To Bowlby, attachment is what continues…

The attachment theory is developed by John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth.The concepts were devised from ethology,cybernetics,information processing ,developmental psychology, and psychoanalysts. Bowlby drafted the basics of the attachment theory. He initiated the deliberation of child’s connection to its mother and how it can be disturbed because of separation, deprivation, and bereavement. Ainsworth’s involvement is this theory with the different methods that were used to test it. Additionally, she…

Attachment theory as conceptualized by Bowlby (1969) is based on the theory infants develop an internal model of parental trust as the parent provides a haven for the child. The individual’s attachment style helps form their personality and is a set trait across their lifetime. As the child grows into adolescence does the attachment style help predict the individual’s adjustment and developmental outcome in home and school? The few studies done on attachment and adjustment in adolescent have…