Evolution of Carrier-based Close Air Support” because the topic of close air support caught my attention. I had heard and read stories about aircraft carriers, but never about amphibious assault ships so I figured I could learn something interesting. In this article, Godspeed supports and argues the role that the U.S.S. Nassau, and…
The service assignment that I would most thoroughly enjoy serving in the Navy would be the Surface Warfare Community. I believe that the opportunity to work on an aircraft carrier would be awe-inspiring privilege. Throughout this essay, I plan on discussing the rich history of the surface warfare community, while touching on the main missions that drive this particular community. Surface Warfare Officers (SWO’s) are trained extensively to maintain and operate United States Naval ships, their…
In its current form, the MEU is very flexible regarding where it can project power and by what platforms. With tiltrotor aircraft, helicopters, AAVs, CRRCs, and LCACs, the MEU is capable of deploying forces to landing zones, beach landing sites, or even cliffs if they have a company trained in assault climbing. In the case of the 31st MEU, one infantry company is fully trained in heliborne assault, another is trained in mechanized assault, and the third is trained in small boat raids, providing…
David G. Farragut knew of the importance of the Marines in the navy and said "a ship without marines is like a garment without buttons. John Mackie became the first Medal of Honor recipient when he went above and beyond his call of duty, leading the gun 's operation on the USS Galena after much of his crew was killed or wounded (Marine Corps History & Heritage, Web). Even though the marines still had several heroes in the Civil War there was never more than 3,900 enlisted marines in the Union…
The success of D-Day changed world war ll greatly. D-Day was the first step in Operation Overlord to take back europe from the Nazi Germans. D-Day occured on June 6th, 1944. The assault led to the liberation of France. After the liberation of France, The allies continued their campaign towards Germany. D-Day is the greatest amphibious assault in history. Six allie divisions landed on the multiple beaches of Normandy that day. During the invasion, miss landings on the beaches left Allie…
this significant historical event were the innovative military tactics employed by General Dwight D. Eisenhower and the extensive deception campaign known as Operation Bodyguard. General Eisenhower, the Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force, played a crucial role in the planning and execution of D-Day. Eisenhower understood the importance of securing a foothold in Western Europe to launch a successful invasion against Nazi-occupied France. To achieve this goal, Eisenhower devised…
largest amphibious assault in history. The Normandy landings were the beginning of the end of the war in Europe. They knew there would be an invasion in northwest Europe. (History.com Staff "D-Day" 2009) Preparation for the war took over two years. D-day was planned for June 5, 1944. The Germans knew there would be a massive invasion in Northwest Europe. It was planned to reduce pressure on the soviet union in the East. The decision to mount the invasion was cemented at the Teheran Conference.…
which is why classical seapower theorists such as A.T. Mahan insisted on the need to establish bases throughout the world to sustain global naval operations. The advent of nuclear-powered ships and replenishment vessels to resupply at sea has lessened the need for overseas bases, but the tyranny of distance still applies—travel across the ocean involves long distances and therefore takes time. Lastly, seapower is linked to national economic strength because naval forces protect sea lines of…
The Allies drew up the largest amphibious assault in history. U.S. land forces consisted of five divisions of the Tenth Army (7th, 27th, 77th, 81st, 96th – 77th and 96th being part of the XXIV Corps) and two Marine Divisions (1st and 6th), all commanded by Army Lieutenant-General Simon Buckner. With a total of 183 000 troops, the Okinawa invasion force was the largest single army under one commander which included 300 warships plus 1 139 other ships, commanded by Admiral Raymond Spruance, and…
This may be most evident in navigating several competing issues from institutional and operational Navy and Marine Corps three and four-star flag and general officers resulting in three key shipbuilding milestones reached during Col Mundy’s tenure. First, Congress appropriated one billion dollars for a twelfth ship of the LPD 28 class; second, the DoN, DoD, and Congress approved using the LPD 17 hull form for the LX(R), a replacement program for the landing ship dock (LSD); and third,…