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17 Cards in this Set

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Cardiorespiratory fitness

The ability of the circulatory & respiratory systems to supply oxygen-rich blood to skeletal muscles during sustained physical activity.

What are the 5 components to health related physical fitness?

Cardiorespiratory fitness


Muscular strength


Muscular endurance


Flexibility


Body composition

What is ADLs?

Activities of daily living.

What should always be top priority when allocating time and resources during the design and inflammation of any exercise training program?

Cardiorespiratory training because of the number of health related benefits associated with it.

Integrated cardio respiratory training

Systematically progress clients through various stages to achieve optimal levels of physiological, physical, & performance adaptations by placing stress on the cardio respiratory system.

What is one of the most common errors made by personal trainers during the planning and implementation of cardio respiratory exercise programs?

The failure to consider rate of progression.

Rate of progression is criticalIf the progression of exercises to fast to helping clients

Achieve their personal health and fitness goals in the most efficient and effective use of time & energy.

If the rate of progression is too fast this can result in

Injury.

If the rate of progression is too slow this can result in

Poor exercise adherence.

One of the strongest predictors of morbidity and mortality is

An individuals cardiorespiratory fitness level.

Initial exercise prescriptions should reflect :

a. Client’s initial fitness level


b. Fitness assessment results


c. Whether the client has any significant risk factors/health limitations to exercise.

Each exercise training session should also include the following phases :General warm up

Warm-up phase


Conditioning phase


Cool-down phase

General warm-up

Low intensity exercise consisting of movements that do not necessarily relate to the more intense exercise that is to follow.

Walking on a treadmill


Riding a stationary bike before weight training

Specific warm up

Low intensity exercise consisting of movements that mimic those that will be included in the more intense exercise that is to follow.

Performing bodyweight squats & push-ups before weight training.

Benefits & effects of a warm-up

Back (Definition)

How long does the cardio respiratory portion of the warm-up typically last?

Between five and 10 minutes, consisting of the whole body, dynamic cardiovascular/muscular movements.

The purpose of the warm-up period is to

Increase heart and respiration rates, increase tissue temperature, & psychologically prepare the individual for higher training intensity.