Urea

system. . The urinary system is home of: two kidneys, two ureters, the bladder, the sphincter muscle, the nerves in the bladder and the urethra. The kidneys remove urea from the blood through, nephrons. Each nephron entails of glomerulus, and a renal tubule. The glomerulus is what filters the blood, the watery solution. Urea, together with water and other waste matters makes the urine then it passes through the nephrons and down the renal tubes of the kidneys. The ureters are narrow…

The breaking down of nutrients creates urea and excess salts while the remaining water is disposed of by the kidneys. They are in charge of balancing acids and bases and removing excess ions, toxins, medications, and urea from blood, among other things. Nephrons found in these organs filter the blood to create urine, since proteins and blood cells cannot pass through the walls of…

Introduction The CT-Scan is a medical imaging procedure that uses data from digital technology (computer) to combine several combinations of X-ray images. These images are taken from different angles to give a detailed cross sectional picture and use digital geometry processing to generate a 3-dimensional (3D) image of specific areas of structures inside a human’s body. CT- Scan is used to assist a diagnosis and early detection of disease. It is a non-invasive and painless procedure. It uses…

8 0.97 1.03 0.86 0.96 0.84 0.06 0.03 0.06 0.03 0.04 0.04 10% Glucose 0.76 0.8 0.75 0.8 0.87 0.78 0.79 0.74 0.81 0.86 0.02 0.03 -0.01 0.01 -0.01 0.01 10% Salt 0.81 1 0.88 0.97 0.95 0.71 0.91 0.78 0.86 0.83 -0.1 -0.09 -0.1 -0.11 -0.12 -0.1 10% Urea 0.99 0.78 1.04 0.77 0.86 0.91 0.68 0.95 0.69 0.77 -0.08 -0.1 -0.09 -0.08 -0.09 -0.09 10% Sucrose 0.92 0.88 0.88 0.81 0.84 0.91 0.88 0.9 0.79 0.87 -0.01 0 0.02 -0.02 0.03 0.00 10% Ethanol 0.83 0.91 0.75 0.73 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.77 0.74 0.8 0.02…

Biochemical Unknown I. Introduction Cultural Characteristics or morphology and biochemical tests can be used to identify and classify microorganism. By culturing microorganism in nutrient broth, slants, and on nutrient agar plates, the cultural characteristics or morphology can be determined. In this lab, the test tube 2 was incubated in a nutrient broth. The pigmentation of the tube was yellow. The media for test tube 2 was turbid. There were a few sediment on the bottom of the broth. In…

- The developing fetus does not breath by drawing in air into its lungs like an adult does. Instead, the fetus draws its oxygen from the mother’s blood where the oxygen content is low. The hemoglobin in adults consist of two alpha and two beta subunits. Fetal hemoglobin consists of two alpha and two gamma subunits. This allows hemoglobin to bind oxygen with higher affinity compared to adult hemoglobin, allowing the extraction of oxygen from maternal circulation. It Is important in fetal…

overworked nephrons allow for glomerular filtration rate to remain effective until three fourths of function is lost. Overtime as the disease progresses through the various stages it eventually results in renal failure where high levels of creatine and urea are present within the blood. The decreased function of the kidney and glomerular filtrations affects many systems as the disease…

eliminated S. caseolyticus,S. gallinarum, S. hyicus subsp. hyicus, S. hyicus subsp. chromogenes, S. intermedius, S. lentus, S. saccharolyticus, S. sciuri, and S. simulans. A negative Oxidase result is eliminated M. kristinae and S. xylosus. A negative Urea hydrolysis is eliminated S. cohnii subsp.2, S. epidermidis, S. hominis, S. saprophyticus, S. warneri, and S. xylosus. And then, a positive Maltose result is eliminated S. capitis, S. carnosus, and S.…

Fish have a unique position with respect to their taxonomic and phylogenic status among vertebrates and occupy an important place in vertebrate’s genealogy. Most fish are ectothermic ("cold-blooded"), allowing their body temperatures to vary (1 – 2 ºC) as ambient temperatures change. Majority of siluroid fish are economically important for human consumption. Protein and vitamins content in fish flesh varies from high to moderate and make it as rich source of protein diet. Fishes of siluroid…

During my visit, the primary diagnoses of the patients I met may have varied widely, but they were all there to get the same life-preserving treatment. It is important for dialysis patients to understand that dialysis is not a cure for kidney disease, or any other comorbidities which may be present. End stage renal disease (ESRD) involves permanent damage to the kidneys, and dialysis is intended to help the body run as normal as possible without kidney function. If an ESRD patient does not get…