Political economy

Then we can use this to look into alternate modes of transportation. Transportation investments can also shape areas. Investments are usually a political matter. They can have a huge impact of the different neighborhoods, the way areas are laid out, and land values. The Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act (ISTEA) is of much importance to planners because its purpose was to create improved…

up new cabinet offices and agencies like Housing and Urban Development and Equal Employment Opportunity Commission respectively (GML 977). Such measures greatly increased federal government involvement in the people’s social welfare and nation’s economy. Additionally, the sixties was an era radical changes in the nation’s state of affairs. The Civil Rights movement succeeded in banning segregation…

21st century is a significant time frame for the entertainment industries in the South Korea. During the 1990s, South Korea was under pressure to liberalise their market, particularly the media industry (Shim, 2008). Eventually, the economic globalisation facilitated the blooming of its entertainment industry (Shim, 2008) by exporting their popular cultural to the world, which known as the Korean wave (Ravina, 2009). Entertainment industry is an important industry in South Korea, together with…

Globalization is the economy of interaction within the countries over the world and the integration of economics and societies in order to exploit the global economy (Scholte, 2005). Globalization contributed towards increasing and decreasing poverty and inequality in developing and post-communist countries. There are affirmative and negative effects for those countries which are able to attract foreign investors and foreign capital throughout globalization (Robertson, 1992). Economic…

orders have become progressively associated, rising above geographic, financial, political, and social obstructions. All the more for the most part, globalization includes the overall stream of capital, thoughts, and data made conceivable through the ascent of present day innovation and the broad communications, including the Web. Globalization has brought an overwhelmingly positive effect on most nations as far as economy, society and governmental issues; it additionally has abandoned a few…

Since the kingdom of Bhutan opened its doors to tourism in 1974, the country has experienced consistent growth and development. Tourism in Bhutan has made major contributions to the economy by generating employment and surplus revenue for the government (Tourism Council of Bhutan, n.d). The tourism industry in Bhutan is based on principles of Gross National Happiness; implementing the strategy of high-value, low volume to prompt economic growth and to diminish poverty (Sasiwan, 2016). Tourism in…

illegal activity. “ Between 1984 and 1992 the average salary in the informal sector grew by 10%, while in the formal sector the increase was only 3%.”(Rubio 805-816) In a greater sense, the growth of the Colombian economy is powered informal sector. Consequently, the elite, upper class and upper middle class are the main bodies behind this growth. Therefore, the poorer part of the community is left with scarce resources, uneducated and exploited. The greatest challenge, as a result, is security…

Globalization refers to a shift towards a more integrated and hence resulted in an interdependent world economy. Globalization has several phases, including globalization of markets and the frontiers of production. As far as this change is concerned, globalization is a world-wide exchange of both international and natural resources, though not limited to other factors of economic, cultural or political issues. For example, as a pioneer of the ‘Otaku’ culture, Japan’s design series of narrative…

Foreign aid plays a major role in ensuring the economic and social sustainability for many developing countries. Foreign aid helps economic development, which helps improve the lives of the people in developing countries. There are two forms of foreign aid, humanitarian, and development aid. If there is peace, foreign aid is unified and effective. However, during war the process hinders due to violence and tension between countries, this causes a threat to the efforts. Humanitarian assistance…

From early on in Land’s End, Malia was shown to be a strong and work-focused individual. One of the more interesting decisions she made, was to keep a firm separation between the profits of herself and her husband’s work–paying her husband for his job as porter of her shallot corps. While not uncommon in Lauje culture, their relationship was an obvious example of how to separate and balance crops between a husband and wife. Malia’s decision to separate her personal and work life like this can…