Lev Vygotsky

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    Lev Vygotsky, a Russian psychologist, best knows for his social developmental theory that was first introduced around the 1920’s/ 30’s, around the same time that Jean Piaget was establishing his theory. His theory played a big role unrevealing the importance of social and cultural influences on children development. Unfortunately, Vygotsky died in 1934 at age 38, so he was not able to thoroughly complete his theory although he was able to lay the groundwork for it. Vygotsky was a…

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    Chapter six served as an explanation for two developmental theorists that focused on how children learn. Classic theorists Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky believed in the idea that children actively absorb knowledge, also known as constructivism. Today many researchers use Piaget and Vyvotsky’s theories as groundwork for their own research on how children make sense of their world. The chapter was divided into Piaget’s research and Vyvotsky and a comparison of the two. After each section, tips were…

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    influence in these early stages. Children are related especially to their family dynamics, and cultural values. Lev Vygotsky is considered the precursor of social constructivism, and the several social conceptions of learning. The core of Lev Vygotsky approach is to consider the individual as the result of historical and social process, where language plays an essential role. For Lev Vygotsky, knowledge is a process of contact between the subject and the medium, but the medium understood as…

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    K. F., & Graves, M. F. Scaffolding students ' comprehension of text: classroom teachers looking to improve students ' comprehension should consider three general types of scaffolding. The Reading Teacher 58.6 (2005): 570-580. When looking at Lev Vygotsky’s learning theory and development of young children, one learns and developments when they are working within their zone of proximal development (ZPD) as well as when scaffolding is being used. According to Clark & Graves (2005, p. 571),…

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    Lev Vygotsky states the more students interact with other people, the more they will learn. I observed that in the classroom the students interact and help each other in everyday things such as reading or just organizing their things into their desks. Lev Vygotsky also states social activities that learn from communication and watching one another are essential for everyone. I observed…

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    As stated by Aubrey & riley (2016) Vygotsky did not instruct the role of the child within the scaffolding process and accept the notion of the child negotiating with the adult. it can be seen as being "one sided and directed by the adult”( Aubrey & riley 2016, P.54), therefore not giving the child a fair opportunity to express themselves and create their own social learning path. Vygotsky did not take into consideration the idea of independence within children’s learning and based the ZPD…

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    His parents were well-educated Jews. Vygotsky was admitted by Moscow University despite of the discriminative quota placed on Jewish students. Later he transferred to Shanavsky’s University to pursue his passion in “language, literature, art, and philosophy” (Smidt p9). Vygotsky turned his focus to psychology when he was 28 years old, and he died of tuberculosis at the age of 38 in 1934. During the last ten…

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    Evolutionary Perspective The Evolutionary Perspective viewpoint clarifies social conduct as far as organic and hereditary causes. Leda Cosmides and John Tooby (1997) expressed in their introduction on developmental brain research that the psyche in this point of view is seen as "an arrangement of data handling machines that were outlined by normal determination to take care of versatile issues confronted by our seeker gatherer progenitors." as it were, if there is a longing to clarify a given…

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    Piaget and Vygotsky: Similar Differences People recognize that Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky are two of the most influential thinkers in the world of developmental psychology. These two theorists are similar in several ways, but are also different in at least one key area that may not be obvious when generally studied (Lourenço, 2012, p. 282). It is important for educators to compare the philosophies of both Piaget and Vygotsky in order to become familiar with how children develop so that their…

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    Lev Vygotsky was born in Russia. He was psychologist and gives many theories related to human psychology and social development. He also gives the theory of Vygotsky Circle. His main work was related to development of cognitive function in children in the social environment. He gives importance to social behaviors in our daily life. He stressed that these behaviors play an important role in life of human beings. Especially in children, he explains the importance of cognitive development and how…

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