Dream interpretation

This was a great contribution of Freud, since he developed the therapeutic technique upon that. He also proposed that some thoughts happened “below the surface” such as dreams [1]. As Freud himself said, “The interpretation of dreams is the royal road to a knowledge of the unconscious activities of the mind.”[3] According to him, dreams were the easiest way of accessing the unconscious. Freud described the unconscious as having three layers: Id, Ego, and Superego. In the Id, we have our most…

scheme of expression that the individual lack, but like what happens in dream, the latent disguises itself behind the aesthetic beauty a painting represents. Psychoanalysts study the theme of work and the artist’s personal life to understand the unconscious, which plays the main role in shaping the work of creation. Nevertheless, we should also keep in mind that psychoanalysis does not claim to get an accurate interpretation with full respect of creator’s mind rather expands, explores the art.…

Once all plausible options have been presented, the next step would be to analyze each one in detail, weighing pros and cons of each (DECIDE, n.d., para. 3). If I were to go with my first option, and divulge this information to my friends, the negative consequences of my actions would far outweigh the positive. This decision would not only jeopardize my future as an ally to the Deaf community, but also as an interpreter and potentially negatively impact other interpreters in the community. I…

provisions. Directives will require all member states to comply with and achieve a common result, but it is up to each country to decide how best to implement these directives. The European Court of Justice will ensure that the application and interpretation of EU laws do not differ between member…

parliament to create laws, it is the duty of judges to explain what the parliament meant. They are many reasons why statutes may be interpreted, there may be a lot of ambiguity and vagueness in the context used. Judges mainly carry out the process of interpretation in four ways, by using materials outside the Act [extrinsic], materials inside the Act, legal presumptions and four legal rules [ literal rule, Golden rule, mischief rule and purposive…

Statutory interpretation may be required when the meaning of the legislation enacted by the Parliament is unclear. This may occur due to many reasons such as; legislation failing to consider a specific point, a broad term being used to cover numerous possibilities , ambiguity, a drafting error, new technological developments, and changes in the use of language over time. In this essay I will attempt to answer whether statutory interpretation gives unelected judges unprecedented power to…

Historically, parliament should make the law and judges simply apply the law, this fits in with the separation of powers theory. Blackstone 's dictation theory also states this. Judges create law by precedent and statutory interpretation. Under the Literal Rule judges have very little scope for judicial creativity as they are limited to giving words in the Act of Parliament their plain, ordinary, grammatical meaning from a standard English dictionary, this means judges are following the exact…

Deaf interpreters have a different use of the language which impacted the quality of the interpretation/translation of the material. There was still a use of hearing interpreters in media even though Deaf people have asked for Deaf translators. Reasons for this preference were related to the fluency and naturalness of the Deaf translator. Hearing interpreters did not often have the cultural awareness to convey the message equivalently and in a way that conveyed the meaning clearly. (Allsop &…

then after having answered these questions, ‘a judge had a duty to construe the Act’. Therefore, the courts role for the mischief rule is to supress all aspects of the mischief and to advance the remedy. Another rule and principle of statutory interpretation is the literal rule. The literal rule: “provides that words must be given their plan, ordinary, and literal meaning.” A case that illustrates this is R v. Harris 1836. In this case the accused tried to bite off Harris’s nose. The courts…

community. An interpreter’s job is to convey communication from one person to another person. While sign language interpreters certainly fulfill this task, the process is much more involved than the simple transfer of information. Sign language interpretation combines such aspects as facial expressions, physical space, as well as the size and tone of signs,…