My reading journal assignment was Aquinas for Arm Chair Theologians by Timothy Renick. I have a lot of respect for Thomas Aquinas. He argued against men like John Calvin and Martin Luther on subjects like man could still have free will and at the same time God could still be all knowing. He also created a theory that explained why there is evil in the world but allowed God to stay all powerful and all good. Aquinas’s theory on the existence of evil was very interesting. He said that there is…
feelings, and whether one viewpoint is ethically valid or not. People believe some feelings are unethical and that there is a standard by which some feelings can be judged unethical. According to philosophers such as; Callicles, Aristotle, St. Thomas Aquinas, Emmanuel Kant and Mill, there is a standard for which some feelings can be judged unethical, but they all have different reasoning and viewpoints. Callicles, in Plato’s Gorgias believes that in nature it is a greater disgrace to suffer…
4, 5, 6) The idea that the assisted suicide of terminally ill patients should be allowed simply at the patient’s direction reflects what type of ethics? (Points : 5) Hobbes’ State of Nature Rand’s Objectivism Aristotle’s concept of Virtue Thomas Aquinas’ concept of conscience Socrates’ concept of excellence 2. (TCOs 1, 2, 7) What is the moral ideal of temperance? (Points : 5) Exercising control over one’s own desires and inclinations Keeping one’s temper under control Minimizing the…
the great philosophers and their influence society have also played a role in shaping my worldview and the way I think. There are five philosophers in particular who have affected me the most. These are Thomas Aquinas, Martin Luther, John Locke, Immanuel Kant, and Francis Schaeffer. Thomas Aquinas, a thirteenth century philosopher and theologian, provides the most important part of my philosophy – that God is real, alive, and can be proven. He does this in his Five Ways, which are five formal…
In the Treatise on Happiness, St. Thomas Aquinas lays out his argument for the existence of an ultimate purpose to human life. He first argues that this ultimate end is applied to any one human being, followed by all human beings. An “end” is considered purpose, or that for which something exists. This argument will acknowledge all of Aquinas’s points up until he applies this ultimate end to the whole of humanity. Human beings do act towards an end, but this end cannot be considered universal.…
become obsolete with all the scientific progress the human race has made in the past few decades? Lewis Vaughn explains in his book Philosophy: Here and Now ( pg. 64-66) St. Thomas Aquinas’s evidence for God. Aquinas’ arguments for the existence of God are known as the first-cause argument and the argument from motion. Aquinas explains that in the universe everything is moving and caused by something, for example a ball is pushed by a child. Why did this happen? The child was there to push the…
through his literature, in particular. While Thomas Aquinas, was well known for his five proofs or ways that only rely on the world of our experience in which we can visually see around us. Aquinas reasoned that with these proofs we can easily understand and acknowledge, the influence of a higher beings creation of humanity and the world we live in. Aurelius Augustine, was also known as St. Augustine…
much evil? It is a valid question, and no matter where each one of us is in our spirituality, it is one we have all asked ourselves at one point-maybe even asked God. St. Thomas Aquinas must have dealt with this as well, proving it to be a timeless inquiry. Did God cause evil? And if not, where does it come from? St. Thomas Aquinas takes an interesting angle at analyzing these questions. In a very admirable manner, he contradicts himself and is not afraid to be wrong- finding fault in his own…
Aquinas for Armchair Theologians examines the nature of evil in chapter 3, “Why Is There Evil? Do Humans Have Free Will?”. Aquinas answers the first question by stating, “…that God does not make evil. God only makes good. Evil, in a sense, does not exist at all- at least it is not a substance or a thing” (Renick, p.33). The author also uses the Daisy Theory and Hitler to make the claim “privation of the good” is evil. However, when looking at what the Bible has written about evil it states, “For…
what you know about Socrates and his arguments about the rule of law (in both the Crito and the Apology) and what you know St. Thomas Aquinas’ theory of law, compare and contrast how each would analyze whether what she did was just St. Thomas Aquinas believed that we should “do good and avoid evil.” I think the first thing to address would be what is a law to St. Thomas Aquinas. A law is a dictate of reason from the ruler that is for the community of which he rules. A law is made according to…