1889. This prevented public and infrastructure investment and widened the regional inequality and the distribution of goods. The switch from centralism was met with equally excessive federalism. Social policy and education were then left up to the states, and due to the regional inequality created by centralism, federalism was set up to worsen inequalities as the richer southern states could afford to funnel more money into schools whereas the North and West fell behind. Third, weak institutions…
workplace accidents. The law is of significant importance to me because it allows EHS professionals to model safety policies that may be an effective safety program in an effort to reduce workload and boost a culture of openness when discussing environmental health safety with…
Topic and Background The enduringly discordant debate of abortion is one that disturbs each level of American politics and shows no sign of abating (Sandel, 1989). As with many other arguments in politics, there are two central and dividing observations in this particular discussion: the support and the opposition. Within these two focal points there are numerous subdivisions of this dispute, which is what makes this debate so inimitable (History and Debate of Abortion, n.d.). The…
After reviewing the current list of issued posted on the American Civil Liberties Union’s website the category of most personal interest was LGBT Rights. LGBT stands for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender. ACLU’s website also breaks LGBT rights down into smaller categories regarding parenting, relationships, and youth just to name a few. People of all ages and religions classifying under LGBT have suffered from violations of their human rights. Curiosity was drawn to these topics, as…
In his book City of Ambition, Mason B. Williams presents an illustrious chronicle of Franklin D. Roosevelt’s New Deal and its influence on Mayor Fiorello H. LaGuardia’s New York City. An occasionally trudging, detailed history of the first large-scale federal bailout of New York City, in turn met with more favorable reports and media attention than the comparable New York Times headline stating, “Ford to City: Drop Dead.” The alliance between LaGuardia’s ultimate progressivism and President…
In 2009, Thea Clara Spyer passed away leaving behind her estate to her domestic partner, Edith Windsor. The couple wed in 2007 in Canada and as residents of New York, their marriage was recognized by the state. However, the IRS denied Windsor a spousal deduction under federal law citing the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA.) DOMA’s section 3 refers to marriage only as the legal union between one man and one woman.Windsor chose to challenge DOMA, believing same-sex couples are entitled to equal…
Nationalism. From the Québec Act (1774) to the Official Languages Act (1969) and the Constitution Act (1982), there have been near endless attempts to either combat, or appease Sovereigntist elements in Québec. One of the major responses, Asymmetrical Federalism, works in Canada largely to give Québec greater political and legal space to exist as a nation within Canada, primarily as a result of historical trends of separatism or strong nationalist sentiment. Political responses - both in policy…
“whether consciously or unconsciously,” and these countries “adopted many important concepts from the U.S. constitution such as: the separation of powers into three branches of government, the principle of federalism, and the supremacy of the constitution.” (La) However, simply the presence and importance of change that occurred does not justify the use of the term revolution. The changes would have to be sudden, extreme, or complete in order to fulfill the definition of revolution which I argue…
“Free Will” and Economic Reasons for Physician Assisted Suicide Throughout time the origins of human rights have progressed to embody a world that preserves humanity, freedom and tolerance. Hugo Grotius, a European Renaissance thinker, began the origin of human rights by believing natural rights were independent of religion and obtained solely by being human. The American Revolution prompted Thomas Jefferson to declare that rights were “self-evident” in the Declaration of Independence.…
of Mexico. Vanderwood traces the conception of the Mexican police force to the presidency of Benito Juárez’s. Likewise, Vanderwood explains Juárez’s motives behind the creation of the police force, despite Juárez’s liberal ideology and faith in federalism. Vanderwood also discusses the transformation of the Mexican police force during Porfirio Díaz’s dictatorship. Disorder and Progress emphasizes the roles of disorder and order in Mexico during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.…