Principle of least effort

morality which is the principles that concern the distinction between right and wrong or good and bad behavior are affected by the social institutions. In other words, morality does not affect justice but rather justice affects our morality. The question that arises here is if we have to consider morality when distributing justice in our society. Various philosophers like Nozick and Sidgwick claim that theories of Justice should be assembled from the principles of desert. This principle states that people ought to get what they deserve. People should be rewarded in proportion to their efforts and the risk they are willing to take in order to finish their job. In other words, principles of desert focus on how we as human beings, distinguish ourselves. Rawls brings up the topic of desert and rejects the principles of desert by calling it: “one of the fixed points of our considered judgements that no one deserves his place in the distribution of natural endowments, any more than one deserves one’s initial starting place…

How can anyone be more effective with less effort by learning how to identify and leverage the 80/20 principle? Strange as it may sound but it is interesting to know that 80 percent of all our results in business and in life stem from a mere 20 percent of our efforts. The 80/20 principle is one of the great secrets of highly effective people and organizations. The principle aims to show the fundamentally unbalanced way in which the world works. Originally pointed out by the Italian economist…

Fairness: Failed Principles The battle to achieve a sense of fairness and equality has been relevant amongst humans since the beginning of time. Advocates who effortlessly argue the need for an equal socioeconomic system recognize that little to no change has been made throughout time. Philosopher John Rawls’s principles of fairness and equality state that everyone has a right to basic liberties and the greatest social and economic privileges are granted only if the greatest social and economic…

Society’s standing at this “original position”, and operating from behind a "veil of ignorance" has been described by Rawls as a way of ensuring the emergence of a much fairer, just society that focuses on maximising the position of the least well-off individual. Rawls' does not assume that individuals functioning from behind the “veil of ignorance” would be altruistic or selfish in terms of their decision-making, but would operate in such a way as to benefit themselves in the society.…

There are three main principles of the contract: guarantee of basic equal liberties for the members of the society, the principle of equal opportunity and the difference principle. By the difference principle, Rawls implies that any type of redistribution should be carried out in such a way as to benefit the least advantaged members of the society. In addition all inequalities under the conditions mentioned above should be permitted, if they provide absolute advantages for the ones worst off…

Regardless of your level of ‘natural creativity’, we will show you how a little focused effort can make almost any idea stickier, and a sticky idea is an idea that is more likely to make a difference” (24). The previous statement is important to keep in mind because not all ideas are sticky. Some ideas, even though they are good do not stick, but with some effort they can potentially be sticky. This is extremely important throughout life. For example, having sticky ideas in the work field would…

Descartes attempts to prove the existence of God. In order to do this, it is important to believe that God doesn’t rely on anything else for his own existence; he simply has been and always has been and always will be. He is the first cause, same idea that leads to the well-known cosmological argument that is introduced throughout this meditation. For this, Descartes begs us to consider three things: 1) formal reality, 2) objective reality, and 3) the causal principle. Formal reality refers to…

utilitarianism would still call it a morally wrong action. Mill never explicitly states that he supports rule over act utilitarianism. However, several passages from “Utilitarianism” imply that his beliefs were closer to rule. Mill mentions that “subordinate principles” would be required to apply the primary principle governing morality (936). He claims that the “rules of morality” are improvable and that trying to “test each individual action directly by the first principle” is impossible…

Operative decision making while problem solving leads to the creation of a mental model in the mind of the decision-maker regarding not only the perception of future activities on the basis of previous patterns, but also on an active gathering of information. This information functions as an operator, and is accordingly employed in order to make educated inferences. Operative decision-making can be viewed as a type of working method with different components: systematic work, information…

basic liberties and fair equality of opportunity. Rawls theory that no person should be either granted or denied social benefits based on circumstances for which they are not responsible is supported through his first and second principle of justice. The first principle of justice has a strong emphasis…