into the ocean resulting in a process called ocean acidification. It is a process where the carbon dioxide released dissolves into the ocean changing the chemistry of the ocean and leads to decrease in the pH of the ocean making the ocean more acidic. Ocean acidification is considered to be one of the most significant effects of climate change as 228 studies have been conducted to examine biological responses of marine organisms to ocean acidification and the results revealed that ocean…
Widder, “Our biggest challenges for the ocean and for the planet are problems of perception. People need to understand that species extinctions, habitat destruction, ocean acidification, and pollution are all chipping away at the resilience of the thin layer of life that sustains us on Spaceship Earth.” I will be discussing what ocean acidification is, how do the CO2 get into oceans, and what are biological impacts. Ocean Acidification is a reduction in ocean pH due to the uptake of…
The Earth’s surface is filled with around 71% of water, and of that, 96.5% is of ocean waters. With the Earth oceans water supply making up about 321,000,000 cubic miles. Ocean acidification is the harmful consequence of excess carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. When carbon dioxide dissolves into sea water the pH levels of the water become much lower, therefore, making the water more acidic. Subsequently, this reaction diminishes the calcium carbonate minerals making them less abundant. Carbonate…
marine pollution is done globally through satellite imaging. Goal 14.2 is a broadly defined commitment to “protect coastal ecosystems,” achieving “productive oceans” by 2020. CITATION Uni15 l 1033 (United Nations, 2015) This goal can only be measured qualitatively. Goal 14.3 deals with ocean acidification. The effects of ocean acidification can be experimentally measured using pH testing. Goal 14.4 seeks to “restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible” to produce “maximum sustainable…
The article “Ocean Acidification is Bad, and It’s Getting Worse,” was written by Pierce Nahigyan. Nahigyan is the Editor-in-Chief at Planet Experts, he has a degree in B.A in Sociology and History from Northwestern University. Upon reading some of his other articles he has written it is clear that Nahigyan is an excellent writer but has a hard time staying unbiased. While most of his research has scientific backing, Nahigyan has habit of overstating the facts that back his claims. I believe…
trash, and these contaminants can spread from small streams or lakes to oceans and complete ecosystems. The pollutants that are released into the water sources are often inorganic substances, and the dissolved forms of these compounds can become ionic cations and anions. An increase in specific cations, like the positive ion H+ can be especially detrimental to bodies of water due to it’s a contribution towards ocean acidification. These acidic waters are then characterized by low alkalinity,…
being threatened by ocean acidification. Ocean acidification is “the decline in seawater’s pH” (DeCarlo 33) due to rising levels of CO2 in the atmosphere. The excess CO2 dissolves in the ocean and becomes corrosive carbonic acid. Corals and other shell-producing organisms rely on calcium carbonate in the ocean to produce new shell, but if the ocean becomes too acidic, there will not be enough carbonate for these organisms to use. With smaller amounts of calcium carbonate in the ocean, these…
The ocean: a large expanse of salt water that covers two-thirds of our earth’s surface. It is involved in many biospheric processes and the home to many known and unknown organisms. The first few meters of the ocean are an important site for primary production — the conversion of carbon dioxide from a gas into organic carbon. Carbon dioxide plays an important role in determining the pH of ocean water. Over the last hundred years the levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere have increased,…
Ocean acidification is negatively affecting our oceans and its marine inhabitants. Ocean acidification is a naturally occurring process where ocean water absorbs carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. The chemical process of water molecules binding to carbon dioxide creates carbonic acid and frees hydrogen ions causing an increase in acidity. Marine animals can’t survive in water that is too acidic. Marine ecosystems are detrimentally affected by this chemical reaction. The long-term consequences…
what’s going on in our oceans. In reality besides the waste that goes in there’s actually acidification in our waters. Acidification is when the ocean uptakes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, this also means the pH levels are lowering. The ocean acidification is negatively taking over our environment and there are barely any benefits that come with it. This essay will provide information about acidification such as what it’s known for, the affects, the future of acidification, what’s causing…