sodium chloride solutions into a small beaker and for unknown use 2mL of unknown solution instead of sodium chloride. Dip the clean wire loop into sodium chloride solution and place the loop in the flame and record the observation. Third, potassium flame will be tested. First, clean the wire lop with concentrated HCI for sodium flame test. Pour two milliliters of 10% potassium chloride solution into a small beaker and for unknow use 2 ml of unknown solution. Dip the wire into potassium chloride…
“Classifying Chemical Reactions - Lab Report” I - Introduction - Chemistry is the study of the composition, structure, properties and change of matter. In chemistry, chemical and physical changes are used to help scientists understand how different substances react given various circumstances. A chemical change is any change resulting in the formation of a new chemical substance(s). A physical property is any change that does not involve the chemical makeup of a substance at all. In total…
dissolve. Afterwards, the flask was weighed again, weighing 91.072 grams, indicating that the weight of the dissolved solute was .76 grams. The reaction was as follows: Ca + 2H2O-> Ca(OH)2 + H2 . The Calcium in the unknown reacted with water, rather than dissolving. Nitrate is always soluble in water, but calcium will form a precipitate of Ca(OH)2 since it reacts with water. The precipitate will have a solubility 0.79g/15mL, or…
were then composed for the identified cations. If the experiment were to be repeated, step 13 could be ommitted as barium was already confirmed in step 12 with the formation of yellow percipitate barium chromate, and calcium was not confirmed with step 14 when a white percipitate calcium oxalate was not present One of four different solutions were distributed to the students in which two unknown cations in a specific solution were to be…
About magnesium chloride. Magnesium Chloride is also known as the “master Magnesium compound“. Magnesium chloride is named with the formula MgCl2. Being an ionic halide; it is highly soluble in water. This compound can be extracted from brine or sea water. In America magnesium chloride is produced from Great Salt Lake. Magnesium chloride is therapeutic to the human body. Magnesium can be found in various organic and inorganic forms in nature. Each of these forms has their degree of efficiency…
experiments were carried out in order to identify 15 samples, through their physical and chemical properties. Theory A precipitation reaction is one which produces an insoluble salt as product. An example would be; Ca(NO3)2 + H2SO4 = CaSO4 + 2HNO3 The calcium salt is insoluble. Precipitation reactions could be used in this experiment to eliminate compounds while attempting to identify others. Halides react with AgNO3 to form insoluble halides. These ions form white-yellow precipitates that…
chemical compounds exchange and produce two new compounds. In the reaction, Calcium and magnesium element of two compounds exchange, forming the calcium sulfate and magnesium chloride. I noticed that during the reaction, some white powder is produced and starts precipitating at the bottom of the test tube. After checking calcium sulfate and magnesium chloride in the solubility table, I found out that the precipitate is calcium sulfate as it is insoluble in water. In addition, double…
Calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2), universally referred to as lime water or slaked lime is formed by reacting hydrated lime (calcium oxide, CaO) with water (H2O)[1] CaO (s) + H2O (l) ⇌ Ca(OH)2 (aq) (ΔHr = −63.7 kJ/mol of CaO) Calcium hydroxide is an economically favorable alkaline reagent to neutralize acid as it yields 2 moles of (OH)2 for every 1 mole of Ca(OH)2 (which is slightly soluble in water) when compared to sodium hydroxide [1] and it may separate from the solution ‘constant agitation must…
replacing them can lead to dehydration. Electrolytes are salt ions with a positive or negative charge. Electrolytes form when minerals dissolve in water. There are several main types of electrolytes in the body: Sodium, Potassium, Chloride, Bicarbonate. Sodium and Chloride regulates the water in the body, but having too much little can cause problems with hydration. Potassium is the electrolyte that is important for heart function. Bicarbonate regulates the pH level of your blood, keeping it…