The internet is a rapidly expanding technology and is a global phenomenon utilizing a medium for sharing forms of digital communication. Underground classes of criminals leverage cyber technology in furtherance of their criminal goals while investigators attempt to parry by detecting and apprehending these criminals – this through a constant state of leveraging existing techniques or creating new ones. Developing investigative techniques requires experience and the ability to evolve – a…
Introduction The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) had identified human trafficking as the “acquisition of people by improper means such as force, fraud or deception, with the aim of exploiting them” (UNODC, 2016). It consists a complex system that recruiting, transporting, transferring, and harboring people by the means of threat, force, or other forms of coercion – as well as abduction, deception, fraud, or abuse of power (Department of State, 2015). President Obama had stated…
This essay is going to succinctly discuss and analyze the American Constitutions begin with the articles of Confederation and then the Current Constitution of the United States of America. The United States of America has operated under two constitutions. The first constitution was known as articles of confederation which came into force from 1st march 1781 when Maryland ratified it. The American constitution replaced this earlier version when it was ratified by New Hampshire on 21st June 1788…
The order finds its foundation in the judicially innovative response to Mareva Compania Naviera SA v International Bulk Carriers SA, wherein the judiciary sought to put a stop to defeat claims by disposing of assets through increasingly sophisticated and complicated schemes. In Australia, the jurisdiction to grant the order is found in the inherent power of the court to prevent frustration of abuse of process, in statutory provisions including s 23 of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976…
The world has known many great leaders, however, in my opinion President Franklin Roosevelt has made the biggest impact on our economy and government in this century. Roosevelt began a new era in American history by ending the Great Depression and helping the Second World War come to an end. Without Roosevelt who knows where this country could have gone? In 1929, the U.S. suffered from a stock market crash. This crash set off a train reaction that plunged the U.S. into what is known as the…
On January 18th, 1991, in downtown Los Angeles, there were a shooting drive-by killing and a 16-year-old Francisco Carrillo was accused of being the murderer of killing the 41-year-old Donald Sarpy. Twenty years later, Carrillo was released due to the withdrawal of five out of six witnesses in the retrial (Daily Mail Reporter, 2011). The victim’s son, who is also one of the six witnesses, revealed that he could not detect definitely whether the individual in the car was Carrillo or not since…
to Carmen (2010) “Under the exclusionary rule, evidence obtained in violation of the Fourth Amendment cannot be used in a criminal trial against the victim of the illegal search and seizure. The Constitutions does not require this remedy; it is a doctrine of judicial design.” Mr. May’s invokes his Fifth Amendment to remain silent and request an attorney; at this point Cruz and Hamrick have no choice but to hold him over to see a magistrate to a preliminary hearing. During the preliminary…
Utopia It would be pretentious to try and dictate what a perfect society would be like since it may not be one even to the person residing in it. Even in the society, there could be chasm between its structure and the people that it contains. However, I will describe what I feel would not be a perfect, but sustainable society. This society will unite its people in a way that everyone is treated equally and fairly so long as they too treat everyone uniformly. What governs it will not possess…
The National Security Agency also known more commonly as the NSA is the agency in charge of monitoring information for foreign intelligence and counterintelligence. In other words they the watchdogs of the Nation. They make sure that there are no threats to our security. But recently a piece of information on how they retrieve information has come to light and people have begun to ask questions. The NSA should continue to survey the United states but under supervision and guidelines. Some are…
salt, and clothing) to the rebel areas almost completely dried up. The Nuba Mountains went back in time: people wore home-spun cotton or went naked, could no longer use currency and so instead reverted to barter, and relied upon traditional medical remedies” (p. 428). Some of these same aspects (such as raiding, rape, and famine, etc) have become prominent factors when historians begin to study the aspects of genocide and how to prevent it from re-occurring. Though many of these crimes against…