Out of the numerous ancient philosophies that have been intriguing philosophers for centuries, one of the most distinguished is Stoicism. This philosophical theory has existed for thousands of years. Stoicism dates back to 313 BC, when it was founded by Zeno. The school of stoicism taught that righteousness is based on knowledge. Many individuals today know very little of this philosophy, yet it was an extremely important part of Ancient Greeks' everyday lives. Stoicism also brought forth a…
Jean Paul Sartre’s whole philosophy on human nature was that people of the world should take action in their own life and be aware of the actions that they are making without blaming anyone else for the consequences after their decisions. Existentialism is the freedom that humans have to make their own decision on anything important or everyday lives. Jean Paul Sartre’s opinion on the actions that people make for their decisions in life is inspiring, motivating, and intelligent. The whole aspect…
Adam Smith Adam Smith was a man of great intelligence and moral philosophy. Smith was a hard worker and he was insightful towards economical and philosophical aspects of life. His introspections towards political systems, and their highly valuable inputs, has made him and his works popular and withstanding throughout the ages. To adequately know who Adam Smith was, his teachings must be considered through his personal information, early life, significance, and his later years. Personal…
writings are actually Socrates thoughts, Socrates was the main philosopher behind Plato’s philosophies. The philosophies were structured around, thinking your own mind/obtaining knowledge, living the good life, and the immortal soul. Kant’s philosophies can be looked at as branches from Plato’s knowledge and thought because of the gap in their lifetimes though they are independent and unrelated. Kant’s philosophies are centred around our reality of what ‘reality’ is, the categorial imperative, a…
meanwhile nothing to better the world, In other words, the church focused on orthodoxy and left orthopraxis in the hands of the nonmembers and nonbelievers.” This Statement is of such great importance to the author Gustavo Gutiérrez. I can only begin to describe why. Theology much like any other philosophy is simply a way of critical thinking of certain criteria, especially the aspect of human behavior and actions. It is an educated way of approaching the way we think and the why we act the…
of what exists and therefore the search for knowledge is continuous. The philosophies of Plato state that because the soul is immortal, man has all knowledge. However, Sextus Empiricus does not agree with this. Sextus believes that it is necessary to always suspend judgement and to not advocate nor oppose opinions or views. Sextus also believed that by doing so, one could find a state of tranquility. These two philosophies have many differences regarding…
Tasked with crafting a personal moral philosophy, I ultimately started with one question to energize my efforts and frame the problem: what is a moral philosophy? Moral philosophy as defined by Merriam Webster dictionary is the study of human conduct and values. Conduct and values are words that I can easily identify with and thus the metacognition phase began. It is often naturally assumed that everyone can rattle off in a sentence or two, a philosophy that guides them however, I struggled with…
I believe the differences between Euthyphro and the prisoner are their abilities to accept their faults, being humble enough to reach the summit of knowledge, and a similarity between how important philosophic ideals are in their lives. These two stories involving Socrates deal with a premise of knowing what is true even though the truth is constantly debated. Socrates shares a key similarity with the prisoner as they can both be seen as philosophers as they try to enlighten others even though…
psychology, his paper also touches on the importance of both perspectives, as well as their philosophical grounding and implications. Waterman (2013) examines the implications of both the humanistic and the positivist perspective in terms of empirical research strategies of the two, their goals and strategies with therapeutic conditions and counselling interventions, and conceptualized human nature. This is observed in part, in regards to relative importance of one perspective to the other. He…
(1842–1910) argued that humans have more instincts than animals, and that greater freedom of action is the result of having more psychological instincts, not fewer.[10] The question of "innate ideas" or "instincts" were of some importance in the discussion of free will in moral philosophy. In…