domestic product (GDP)” (United States). This would promote economic growth tremendously during the years of construction, but during operation years economic output will be insignificant. Another factor of this pipeline that will promote economic growth is the property tax revenue it will generate. In the same analysis, the United States OES found that property tax revenues will increase more than 10%. This will continue to promote economic growth every year that the pipeline is in…
does not mean that inhabitants of the global south do not contribute to global depletion of natural resources and environmental degradation. As the essay question highlights, both developed and underdeveloped countries create their own distinct pressures on the global environment and these pressures vary in their causes, manifestations and consequences. There is a myriad of environmental issues which face the world today, some of which have been persistent since the 1970s,…
WHY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT SHOULD PROCEED IN TANDEM: The world can be characterized as developed and developing countries. Regardless of which end of the spectrum a nation stands, both extremes have caused environmental stress in the world. Therefore, it is important to understand the differences, and issues between the developed and developing nations, to effectively understand the dynamics. Environmental constraints in developing countries are characterized by…
needs” (Brundtland Commission, 1987). In this report, the focus will be on the concept of environmental racism and environmental justice. ‘Just sustainability’ is the egalitarian concept of sustainable development (Jacobs, 1999). It addresses what was referred to as the ‘equity deficit’ of environmental sustainability (Agyeman, 2005). Environmental racism…
‘green capitalism’ or piecemeal reform.” The work argues that there is no ecological survival inside of capitalism because capitalism is the root cause of the world’s environmental problems, which is an interconnected group of dilemmas that includes climate change. Therefore, according to Foster and Magdoff, the only way out of environmental disaster is through a complete change in the mode of production. Fred Magdoff is Professor Emeritus of Plant and Soil Science at the University of Vermont.…
The concept of Sustainable development explores the relationship among economic development, environmental quality, and social equity (Rogers, Jalal & Boyd, 2005). The terms of Sustainable development has been evolving since 1972, when the first international community determined the correlation between quality of life and environmental quality at the “United Nations Conference on the Human Environment” in Stockholm. Gladwin et al. (1995) had stated that it was hardly possible to require a…
“Prohibition had the effect of driving many distillers, hoteliers, restauranteurs, nightclub owners, saloon keepers, and others involved in the liquor business to Cuba, where they stimulated the growth of an industry that allowed US tourists to indulge in pleasures banned at home.”(Goddard 572) Taking a vacation to many of the Latin American countries is of interest to people around the world. However, the act that started the major tourist area of Latin America was the 18th amendment that…
security in the past decades. But this has resulted in severe damages to the environment, particularly the agricultural sectors on farms. Long-term sustainability of food production is at risk due to the amounting environment costs and damages, with economic losses ranging from 7 to 10% of agricultural GDP (Norse 10). All ages are affected by pollution, but one group that is most susceptible is children, because being physical underdeveloped, and having a…
negative effect on the destination and the surrounding areas. When studying tourist destinations you are able look at it from the sociological, economic, environmental and marketing factors. On the sociological side of the tourism industry, we are able to look at how tourism can effect people’s choices on destinations and the city host.…
have tended to focus on the short term gains rather than how their actions will effect them, as well as others, over the long term, and when it comes to the environment it is no different. The valorization of capital both relies on and affects the environment in a countless number of ways. It relies on the environment through the externalization of environmental costs of production, while at the same time it effects the environment by depleting natural resources and habitat degradation.…