Tourism In Latin America Essay

“Prohibition had the effect of driving many distillers, hoteliers, restauranteurs, nightclub owners, saloon keepers, and others involved in the liquor business to Cuba, where they stimulated the growth of an industry that allowed US tourists to indulge in pleasures banned at home.”(Goddard 572) Taking a vacation to many of the Latin American countries is of interest to people around the world. However, the act that started the major tourist area of Latin America was the 18th amendment that banned alcohol. In the quote above, Goddard explains how many of these businesses, that were deemed illegal at the time, moved to Cuba. This caused the citizens of the US to start traveling down to Cuba to continue their drinking habits and other acts that were illegal in the US. After the 18th amendment was repealed, the tourism market in Latin America continued to …show more content…
The economic perspective makes up a great amount of the positive that comes out of tourism. “Tourism creates jobs, both through direct employment within the tourism industry and indirectly in sectors such as retail and transportation.” (Simm, “Positive & Negative Effects of Tourism”) There is a large amount of jobs that come from the tourism market. This helps the countries as well as the people living in those countries that need jobs. The revenue created by these jobs makes up a large percentage of the countries income. For Cuba specifically, it was a major source of income during the 90’s. “…tourist arrivals have been growing rapidly since then, reaching 2.5 million in 2005 and contributing 50% of the island’s total foreign exchange earnings.” (Goddard 572) The fact that 50% of the earnings came from tourism, just in Cuba, shows the large market in Latin America. There are 2 other major factors that make up the positive impact of tourism in Latin America which include the social and environmental