(EBT) to test for the presence of Ca2+ and Mg2+. Once the indicator is added to the water sample, the Mg2+ reacts with it to turn the sample a red wine color. If no Mg2+ is present in the sample, the solution will be blue for the entirety of the titration and a buffer is added. The next step in the process requires the addition of the EDTA which reacts with the Ca2+ and forms CaEDTA immediately. After all of the Ca2+ reacts, the EDTA begins to bond with the Mg2+ creating MgEDTA chelate, and…
Brandon Ugbesia 9/24/2015 Steps and Procedures 1. Blend a 120 g sample of each fruit separately a in a blender with about 50 mL of distilled water. Strain any extra pulp with a cheesecloth. You should have at least around 120 ml of substance. 2. Separate each of the liquids into half and put each half into its own separate individual…
create carbon-carbon bonds by acting as a strong nucleophile. As the R group of the Grignard reagent was unknown, molecular weight and melting point were then used to identify the resulting carboxylic acid. The molecular weight was determined using titration techniques and the melting point was measured using a Mel-Temp Apparatus. Data and Results In the formation of the Grignard reaction, the solution turned cloudy…
personal safety equipment, and one person from each team should collaborate with people from other teams to create the NaOH solution. The other team members should focus on setting up the buret by rising it with distilled water as well as building the titration apparatus and preparing the HCl solution. In order to prepare the NaOH solution, first take some solid NaOH and measure its mass. Then get a 250 mL volumetric flask and fill it about halfway with distilled water. Add the NaOH to the flask…
carry out titration. We need to prepare 0.1 molarity of oxalic acid from Oxalate. For this 9.004 grams of Oxalate is required and dissolved in 1000ml of water. Molecular weight of Oxalic acid = 90.04g [C=12.01; H=1.01; O=16] 1mole = 90.04g so, 0.1mole = 9.004g Oxalic acid in 1000ml of distilled water. Reaction for Oxalic acid and Sodium hydroxide: C_2 H_4 O_4+2NaOH →〖Na〗_2 CO_4+2H_2 O (The ratio between Oxalic acid and Sodium Hydroxide is in the ratio 1:2) For carrying out titration…
solutions without any NaOH first. Then begin checking pH after 1 drop, then after 10 drops, and lastly 25 drops. After each set of drops be sure to mix solutions. 4. Compare both sets of pH to determine which had an easier time resisting change. C. Titration curves. 1. Insert NaOH into burette, proceed to clamp burette to stand and insert into beaker containing 10 mL of HCl. 2. Add drops of NaOH into the beaker until a change in pH by 0.50 units is seen or you have added 1.0 mL of base. Be sure…
Water is an important resource needed for our subsistence & is required on a global level. The various hydrologic cycles are necessary in order to preserve the balance of our ecosystem. Thus, good quality water is necessary for our survival. Chemical & biological composition are two criteria for evaluating water quality. Water hardness can be defined by the presence of divalent cations dissolved in a water sample. The divalent cations usually present are Ca2+ & Mg2+ and these cations bestow…
individual and class data, since some juices seem to have a higher amount of vitamin C than others. The ascorbic acid was measured through the process of titration, using 10 drops of starch indicator, and approximately 0.5g of oxalic acid to determine the amount of vitamin C present with the initial 50 mL iodine solution in the burette.…
A graduated cylinder was used to measure 200mL of distilled water into an Erlenmeyer flask and then 40mL of 0.6 M NaOH was added to the distilled water in the flask. The flask was then plugged with a rubber stopper and shook in order to mix the solution. A buret was then washed, rinsed with distilled water, and then 5 mL of the NaOH diluted solution. After the cleansing of the buret, it was then filled up with the NaOH diluted solution. The dilution of the solution was calculated to find the…
Sleuth Discussion The results of this experiment enabled the experimenter to determine the identity of an unknown salt (#3) using ion-exchange chromatography by analyzing the inorganic salts of the unknown salt, which can be examined by acid-base titration using ion-exchange resin. The stationary phase is made up of acid groups which will attach to the resin, which is then rinsed down the column with water. The mobile phase contains the inorganic salt dissolved in a solvent, which is then added…