Greek loanwords

While we may not wear togas or worship the gods on top of Mount Olympus, much of our lives have been shaped by Greek philosophers and their discoveries. From our government, to the science and technology that makes up every tool we use, to our favorite medias and the very words we speak, the Greeks have had an impact on our world today. When our founding fathers of America wanted to separate from Great Britain, they had a job to do, create a new government. They needed to create a system that…

in the Hellenistic East,” Matthew P. Canepa argues that Hellenistic bronzes, as objects of material culture, offer insight into the cultural exchanges happening between the Hellenistic world and various other ancient cultures. According to Canepa, Greek visual culture “served as prestigious means of display and communication within and beyond the lands of Alexander’s former empire” (83). The iconography of the bronze sculptures remained inherently Hellenistic, yet their form often reflected the…

Greek literature may seem far removed from modern day culture, but Greek writers have shown today’s society that this is not true. Many Greek philosophers and writers focused on the search for truth. Philosophers such as Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle all strived to show that one is happiest when he is seeking knowledge of the truth. In the “Witness to the Truth: Socrates”, “The Cave”, and “Nichomachean Ethics” the ideas of examining one's life in search of truth reveals why one is living and…

commercial hub of Greece and was the richest state of the nation. Sparta was most famous for its warrior culture and military prowess. Athens was the cultural center of the region, with a focus on the arts and literature. Athens was the first of the Greek states to share governmental power with a select few of the populace, specifically the wealthiest male landowners. This is where the concept of Athenian Democracy stems from. Sparta’s government was quite different then Athens, being a…

The ancient Greeks were masters in learning and teaching. Many of their teachings are still evident in our world today. The knowledge they had also led to the ancient Greeks being a powerful and important society in the ancient world. The ancient Greeks were extremely intelligent and valued learning in their culture. The Greeks developed advanced forms of geometry. As seen in document 3, the Greek mathematician Euclid created a book of geometry called the Elements. In document 3 an excerpt of…

The Greek classical era sometimes called the Hellenic period was “the period between the Persian Wars at the beginning of the fifth century B.C. and the death of Alexander the Great in 323 B.C.”(). The Greek classical era was a period of war, conflict, and development. The Persians were the greatest adversary of the Greek states. The era was characterized by series of wars between Athens state and the Persians. Also, there was rivalry and mistrust between Athens and the other members of the…

The Greeks have a long history and achievements as one of the great architects of civilization. Their superiority in calculations and their obsession to finished what they started. They could overcome unbelievable obstacles to build. The Greeks were seafarers and traders. They saw themselves as superior beings and viewed others as barbarians. They were descendants of the Mycenaean's. After High classical Greece, the Greeks praised their sculptures for being a true sight to see. They were…

masterpieces that would decorate inside and out of temples of worship. Art changed as society did, allowing advancement in mediums, such as sculpting and painting. Greek sculptures in the Bronze, Classical, and Hellenistic Ages of Greece show the evolution of Greek society and art. The Bronze Age of Greece brought about the most basic form of Greek art. The earliest sculptures created were Cycladic idols between the years of 2700 and 2500 BCE. The idols lacked precise details, such as eyes,…

Kevin Luo Professor Baker Greek and Roman History Rough Draft Due 4/7/2015 From the Venus de Milo to the Kritios Boy, Greek art has been viewed upon as beautiful works of historical art. Greek art hits a striking change at the start of the seventh century BC, the beginnings of the archaic period where Egyptians interacted with the Greeks. “Stimulated by external influence (from Egypt especially) and internal developments (particularly the rapid growth of sanctuaries, Greek sculpture takes off.”…

Greek Colonization Settlements or trading outposts were the two types of colonies traditionally founded by the city-states of the Ancient Greeks (Stein, 2005:12). Trade was the primary reason for the Greek colonial expansion into Illyria. Illyrian exports included wool, slaves, bitumen, metal ores, hides, stock, mercenaries, timber, and cereal grains. Imports from the Greeks consisted of ornaments for clothing, wine, olive oil, weapons, armour, vessels, and utensils (Hammond, 1992; Wilkes,…