Career in Criminology Essay

Our country faces multiple problems that are all at different levels. Some are more important than others and affect everyone differently. One of the problems in our country is youth incarceration. Youth Incarceration needs to be reconfigured into a positive changing experience for troubled teens instead of a horrible time that effects the reason of their lives in a negative way. Youth incarceration is when a young adult younger than eighteen is sentenced to serve a certain amount of time in a…

Perhaps, though, it is not necessarily just the label of delinquent that is the cause of a juvenile’s recidivism, but rather the stigmatization that occurs from the label of delinquent. Contrary to Chiricos (2007), Klein (1974) suggested that things such as social bonds and other’s perceptions of those labeled as a felon are more so the reasons for recidivism, not just the fact that the labeled juvenile now sees him/herself as a delinquent. The so-called delinquent “stigma” is more powerful than…

Solution A: Berry calls for tougher law in New Mexico Recently, there has been a lot of crimes that have taken place in New Mexico, which led the government of New Mexico to take action on those violent crimes. There is a solution that is being discussed in New Mexico is to call for tougher laws, proposed by New Mexico Mayor Richard Berry and supported by the concerted and bipartisan effort. This bill will thoroughly change the three strikes law in New Mexico and make it stronger by removing…

Japan’s low crime rate has been looked at as a mystery for several years and to this day we do not have any definite answer to why or how their crime rate is as low as it is. While we do not have any clear answers to why Japan’s crime rate is so low, there are a few theories. For example, many people believe that their low crime rate is factored by the way that they keep their statistics. Some theorists believe that Japan’s statistics have been stored in distinct ways at various periods or that…

Crime studies show that certain classes are more likely to commit crimes than others. The class group who are the main culprits to commit the most crimes are the working class. There are many reasons as to why the working class are most likely to be involved in criminal activity and be more deviant than the middle or upper class. Marxists say that the cause of crime is due to the consequences of a capitalist society. Wealthier classes such as the middle and upper class decide what is seen as…

In A World of Gangs: Armed Young Men, written by John Hagedorn, the audience sees the connection Hagedorn’s makes between politics, socioeconomic status, racism, and it’s unwavering resistance to change. Street gangs are complex and cannot be reduced to simplistic pathologies, especially with the lack of research and unexplored history by scholars. The book focuses on the more social-cultural psychological concepts, stating straight off the bat that street gangs are not apart of “a subset of…

Barnet, E. S., Perry, Azzi, V. F., Shetgiri, R., Ryan, G., Dudovits, R., & … Chung, P. J. (2015). Incarcerated youths’ perspective on protective factors and risk factors for juvenile offending: A qualitative analysis. American Journal Of Public Health, 105(7). 1365-1371. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2014.302228. This article studied many youths’ roles in protective factors for juvenile offending. They discussed methods on how they did interviews with juveniles in jail. These interviews consisted of…

One question of which the biological explanation asks is could we identify genetic markers in those with a predisposition to crime? Lombroso’s atavism theory is one of the earliest theories of inherited criminality and links outward physiological features to inherited criminal behaviour arguing it is easy to spot criminals as they are not fully evolved and criminality is innate rather than made. He stated that criminals had distinct facial features for example a large protruding jaw, large ears,…

Race and Crime: Discrimination vs Disproportionate Offending The problem with racial discrimination in the criminal justice system is debatable because there is a considerable amount of evidence that addresses the fact that it is both individual and systemic biases. What is already known is that there is a relationship between race and crime, but through research we aim to find whether or not the cause of this relationship has to do with discrimination or disproportionate offending. The…

Aurely Nicolas February 8, 2016 Women, Crime and Criminology Assignment 1 Traditional criminological theories include: The Biological theories of criminal behavior (developed my Cesear Lombroso considered as the father of criminology) suggest that an individual deviates from social norms mainly because of their biological makeup. Lombroso and Ferrero believed that the different crimes committed by men and women are a result of their physical difference. Dalton (1964) claimed that…