Career in Criminology Essay

In social structural theories criminologist are understanding the correlation between individuals and their interactions with others. By looking at the interaction they are able to determine the cause of crime. Monster by Sanyika Shakur is a memoir about his gang life that started when he was eleven years old. Throughout his gang life he becomes the baddest gang member alive while his time was spent in and out of jail. Later into his life he came to a realization that the gang life was not going…

Indianapolis, Indiana’s capital and the largest city in the state has one of the highest crime rates in the United States, which was ranked number nine in 2014 with a crime rate of 62 per one thousand residents (McQuaid). With a population of 6,596,855, based on the FBI’s Uniform Crime Report (UCR) of 2014, the violent crime rate in Indianapolis was 365.3 per 100,000 residents. Furthermore, according to the UCR of 2014, Indianapolis had a murder rate of 5.0 per 100,000 residents, a first-degree…

1. Police discretion when arresting youth allows for the possibility of the issue being resolved outside of the juvenile justice system and provides officers the opportunity to determine the best interests of the youths with which they interact (Class Notes 4/5/16). For example, a police officer could choose to tell youth trespassing at an abandoned building to leave instead of filing charges against them, or he could detain the two teens he found drinking and allow their parents to come pick…

“Law in Action” While three strikes laws provided high hopes for many states, especially California, in controlling crime through deterrence and incapacitation, these laws produced many conflicting outcomes and consequences. As a means to better understand the actual application of these laws, the following will provide empirical research on the various impacts that three strikes had on crime, prisons, local and state criminal justice systems, and the public. While presenting both, positive and…

Since the introduction of the penitentiary and reformatories. The American penal system, has had a punishment and restitution approach to deviant acts. For many years the United States approach on crime has been a get tough approach. This approach has led America to the highest incarnation rates in the world. Due to longer sentences, incorporating harsh sentencing guidelines, and mandatory minimum punishments. Today, more than 2 millions Americans are incarcerated in either a state facility,…

Cesare Beccaria and Jeremy Bentham were the founders of the classical theory phenomenon (Piliavin, 1986). The concept was based on several principles, which entailed three main ideologies; free will, where actions are based on one’s own rationality (Burke 2014), more so punishment should apply to the crime as opposed to the criminal, as the theorists believed that a certainty in punishment would deter both the public and criminal (Akers 1999). The perspective adopted throughout will focus on the…

However, a reported form of speech that has gone through the re-orientation phase in which certain portion of the discourses are altered or deleted due to the intervention of the composer’s own accountability may lack the characteristics that a naturally occurring speech has. Moreover, in the process of the re-construction of the stories, the writer’s own world view that is shaped and influenced by social, cultural, and gender ideologies can play role in the re-production of what originally…

Within the United States, social workers are becoming more on hands with working with children, youth and families due to many families in need of guidance and counseling. Social worker are coming in contact with more youth in these times because many are living within families, where there is a lack of attention, lack of love and a unhealthy environment. Due to the rise in these factors, social workers are called in to be a change agent and establish order in the teen live. According to…

The crime of any kind is happening in each country, but some countries are successfully struggling with this, for example Canada. The Canadian government is doing a really good in fighting with all types of criminals across the country. According to police reports the crime rate in Canada in 2013 is a bit higher than 50 years ago; however, it’s reducing since 1992 till 2013 due to the technological progress. As a result of it Canada become a developed and safe country for many nations, due to…

People learn things from other people, especially if a person starts to learn bad behavior when they were very young. Some people grow up with bad influences or within a bad environment around them, and these could turn the people into criminals or killers if they see that bad behavior is acceptable or has no consequences. This was the case with the main character in the movie Monster and two sociological theories, both have rational choice theory and differential association theory, strengths…