Vote Vs Electoral College

Superior Essays
What is the best way to decide who becomes president? When building this country and designing the Constitution, the founding fathers created the electoral college. The electoral college is a group of electors chosen by a state to carry that state’s vote for president to Congress. It was created to make a compromise between the options for election by the popular vote of the general public and election based on Congress’s vote (“What is the Electoral College?” 1-2), but since then many states have changed its choices and forms of voting in order to please the citizens within those states. Because of states’ wanting to change their formal choice to popular vote and there are two different voting styles used within the electoral college, many …show more content…
The main reason for this being that two different types of voting are being used across the states. The first one and most widely used is a “winner-takes-all” style of voting. This voting style means whichever candidate wins the majority in the popular vote in a state receives all of that state’s electoral votes. The other one, which is only used by Maine and Nebraska, is a proportional style voting. Proportional style voting is whoever wins in a state’s [House of Representatives] district receives that district’s vote. Whichever candidate wins the most districts in these two states will receive the other two votes which represents the state’s seats in Senate (Hummel 381-382). This is unfair because of instances like the election of Bush versus Gore (2000). Before the votes were counted, Gore was only three votes away from reaching the 270 votes needed and Bush only had 246 votes. After Florida’s (25) votes were counted, Bush met the 270 votes needed and was named the president-elect. This election became a national issue and even became a supreme court case. This overturned Florida’s supreme court decision for a recount and gave Bush the presidency. This election was the first time many people realized that the popular vote did not decide the president (Clayton …show more content…
District voting, for example, is an alternative because removes the inequality of the winner- takes -all system and can be changed by state law, not a constitutional amendment. Or proportional representation, which would even the balance between proportional voting and popular vote by requiring electoral votes be awarded through district proportion based on popular vote. This requires a candidate to win at least forty percent of the total electoral votes (Clayton 35-37). According to Maria Lynn McCollester, there are three main reasons to continue with the electoral college. The first reason is because it shows balanced federalism, which follows other aspects of the government like checks and balances with the bicameral legislature and the three branches of the government. The next reason is because the electoral college supports the two- party system which also acts as a balance based on parallels of the electoral college. Without main parties, in this case democratic and republican, it would be difficult, if possible, for there to be a winner. And the final reason is that the electoral college is designed to bring candidate appeal throughout the nation. Without the electoral college, candidates could win by receiving enough votes from a specific region versus going out and campaigning to

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Voting In New Mexico

    • 1655 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The citizens living there, wouldn’t have much say in who they vote for, for the state’s electoral votes don’t really make an impact as big as the swing states. The election process is lots of work. They have to change the amount of electoral votes a state had every so often because the population and the amount of representatives change. They have to have exactly 538 electoral votes in all, so when all the electoral votes from each state are added up, it would equal that amount.…

    • 1655 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Electoral College distributes their votes unfairly, causing some smaller states to have more of a say in the election than larger states. This was originally intended to balance out population differences, but in our modern country, this compensation has become over compensation. A main point in the Electoral College is to make sure none of the states are favored, but instead, the smaller states are getting more power than they should have. In a video stating the troubles with the Electoral College, “The Electoral College violates a principle by making sure that some people’s votes are more equal than…

    • 1322 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    A state is either for the republican candidate or the democratic candidate. The votes could be forty eight percent for the republican candidate and fifty two percent for the democratic candidate and the democrat would take the state and all the electors for that state. And a lot of states, such as California and Texas are always voting the same way. But if you look at popular vote, is a much more mixed view of things. More than four and a half million Californians voted for McCain (roughly as many votes as he got in Texas), while about forty percent of voters in Alabama backed…

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Having seen this, it was not a fair election because not every vote was counted. Anyhow, the electoral college has been our way of election our presidents for this country for over…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The electoral college should have to changed to 538 votes to win or make it more like ¾ of the votes. But to have a less than half of the votes go to the majority does not seem right for those states who voted the opposition. There is also Faithless Electoral Voters, even though it is very rare these people will go against the state’s majority voter and vote for the opposing party. Most states have a sort of federal binding that prevents the electoral voter to vote for the wrong party with stiff fines and possible jail…

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “...The Electoral College makes sure that the states count in Presidential elections...federalism [the combination of a central government with some authority given to state and local governments] is central to our grand constitutional effort to restrain power” (Document C). Although initially intended to lend an ear to the public’s preferred candidate for the Presidency, there are no laws or amendments stating the members of the Electoral College must vote in accordance with the state they represent. Due to this error in representation of the public, the Electoral College rules according to the “minority” vote - going against the basic principles of Democracy. In all transparency, as noted in the elections of 1824, 1876, 1888, and 2000, it is possible for the popular candidacy vote to be negated by the Electoral College vote (Document G). In the election of 1842, Jackson was the popular choice, yet the Electoral College voted against the States and chose Adams for the Presidency.…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    America exists as a democracy and all about equality. If states are more significant than others, then the candidates are only are required to attempt to win the states that take the electoral votes. It remains one-sided for the rest of the country. If a candidate has won 30 states and the other candidate won 20 how is that fair and an accurate way of taking the people 's…

    • 1009 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A state with a higher population than 12 states and a capital gets lesser votes. This is from document D. This example, that the system favors some citizens over others, shows that the Electoral College should be abolished. A second reason that the Electoral College should be abolished is that the prospect of what would…

    • 423 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Electoral College Vs. National Popular Vote The recent 2016 presidential election, has caused the population to question the electoral college, more than it ever has before. Those who disagree with the electoral college have propelled the National Popular Vote (NPV), a movement that started in 1969.…

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Electoral College Abolish

    • 1518 Words
    • 6 Pages

    There are a lot of smaller splinter parties in this country. They all have their own views and may want to have that shown up in the top of the food chain. By getting rid of the Electoral College an onslaught of people will try to run and cause mayhem and chaos in the system. “It would encourage single-ideologues and eccentric millionaires to jump into presidential contests” (Document E). By getting rid of the Electoral College would bring the problems of those that with money could run and win even though they may not be the best candidate to run the country.…

    • 1518 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Some presidential candidates can typically count on a certain state to vote their way. California typically votes for the Democratic candidate, and Texas normally votes for the Republican candidate (Kimberling.) Without the Electoral College, candidates would be able to go to more states to speak to the public. They would even travel to smaller states to gain the popular vote.…

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Electoral College was designed so that the candidates running for President would need to campaign and appeal to all of the voters of our nation and not just a select few. It allows for even smaller states that a national candidate might never visit to require the candidate to show up and ask for votes. The every state has a right to hear and see the candidate allows the candidates to focus on issues that affect everyone around the country and not just one section of the nation. While the winner takes all fashion of issuing votes with the electoral college may be representative of the citizens of that state, it leaves out states that are not consider “swing” states for their issues being included. Candidates tend to campaign hard in states considered “swing” states and then ignore the states that they believe they have already won.…

    • 1111 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Electoral College Dbq

    • 855 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Instead of the total population now, the vote counts for one out of the total population of the state. If the majority of the population votes for a single candidate, the Elector is “ more than 99% likely to vote for the candidate with the majority of the state’s votes” (1) If the Electoral College is kept, the general population has more of a chance to sway the vote of the Elector (“Electoral Math Made Simple”). Therefore, every vote contains more weight and influence, which gives more power to the…

    • 855 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A unique controversy comes around every four years. The controversy is if the current method to choose the president of the United States of America is the best one for the country. The United States of America currently chooses the president through a method called the Electoral College. The Electoral College is a group of people who represent the states, and who essentially cast their vote to choose the next president. Many people within the U.S. are often offended when they realize they are not actually voting for their desired president.…

    • 703 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Every four years, citizens of the United States of America choose their next president based off a unique system known as the electoral college. The way that this system works is interesting and is confused easily in the general public. In early November, when citizens go to the polls, they are not voting for the president directly, rather they are voting for their individual states to cast its electoral votes towards a certain presidential candidate. In the forty-eight of the fifty states where voting takes place, all the electoral votes go to the presidential candidate who wins the majority in their state. No matter how large or small the majority is, the presidential candidate gets all the votes.…

    • 1924 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays