Stanley Milgram Experiment- The Stanley Milgram Experiment was supposed to test people's obedience to authority figures. Random test subjects were brought in to a room, and were told to administer an electric shock to another person after the person gave an incorrect answer. Very few people stopped the experiment before reaching a lethal level of electric shock. In fact, over half of all subjects brought into the experiment administered the shocks up to a lethal level. Overall, the experiment…
The question proposed in this article was whether or not psychology makes a difference in the average person’s life in any major way and whether or not that social influence is something we should be proud of and share with others (Zimbardo, 2004, p 339). The introduction included a brief overview of the Philip G. Zimbardo’s experience in the field of psychology, and his position on the importance of sharing our knowledge with the general public (Zimbardo, 2004, p 339-340). Zimbardo cites…
is often observed that a person will tend to comply to the “social norms” no matter one agree with it or not. In order to explore more on the effect of group pressure on human’s decision-making process, experiment is carried out to evaluate the reasons behind the phenomenon. An elevator experiment was held in a shopping mall next to the University of…
Social influence may be defined by the way an individual's attitudes, behaviours and beliefs may have an affect on the presence or actions on others. Social influence can be seen in many ways such as conformity,socialisation, peer pressure, obedience, and leadership. Herbert kelman,1958 identified 3 different varieties of social influence, First one being compliance. Compliance in when people publicly agree with others but in private they may hold a different judgement. Secondly, there is…
an example for motivational principles. Conformity is that idea that people change their cognitions or behaviors in order to be consistent with a group (lecture, 3/1/16). The Asch Line Test experiment justifies how people conform to a group’s answer when it visually appears to be wrong. In this experiment, a group of confederates and one participant were asked to tell which line in a series of lines appeared to be the longest. Between the group of confederates and the participant,…
Is love a major affliction that could potentially persuade someone to do their bidding? Well there are two sides to this argument. On one side there is the theory that if the affection directed for a significant other and is strong enough. It causes a person to do and think irrationally or antithetical like their normal dominating persona. For example, an army of honor bound knights are most likely to risk their lives to defend a kingdom and monarch they love. On the other hand, not every…
The Milgram Experiment - Examining the Role of Authority in the Social Contract Using Foucault as a Basis Authority serves as the adhesive which binds all members of society to their roles within the social contract. Michel Foucault explains how authority in the modern disciplinary society could be better enforced by establishing proper hierarchies and creating confinements and labels for the undesirables in society (Foucault, D&P p. 224 & M&C p. 37-38, 1975 & 1988). In the Milgram experiment,…
him. Parker discusses how it was morally wrong for Milgram to experiment on innocent people, the way he did. Throughout the article, Parker explains why he does not agree with Milgram, and how he performed the experiment. Parker backs up his claim with public opinions and additional data. When Milgram first began his experiment, it was out of haste. Therefore, he did not develop a theory nor did he have any intentions of studying similar experiments, to gain further knowledge of the issue. He…
Cool Hand Luke is a 1967 film that portrays the experiences of a prisoner who refuses to adhere to the orders given to him in jail. This inmate Luke’s rebellious behaviour is in opposition with the general sense of conformity illustrated by the other prisoners. An individual can choose to conform and be obedient to authority, or to be non-compliant which can result in severe punishment. This paper will examine how conformity and obedience are strictly enforced and how non-conformity is punished…
present. Many recent experiments have been carried out (Slater, Antley, Davison, Swapp, Guger, Barker et al., 2006; Dambrun & Vatine, 2010; Burger, 2009; Zeigler-Hill, Southard, Archer & Donohoe, 2013) in order to research the findings of Milgram’s experiments on obedience further. The examined series of famous and controversial research was implemented by Stanley Milgram in the 1960s at Yale University (Slater et al., 2006). Milgram’s experiments…