we must approach to practical reason with including human dignity. On this basis, we don’t start with the objective ends for the absolute worth of person ( human dignity ) then build upon it the practical law ( moral law) through the practical procedures, neither we don’t claim the practical law shall be structured through the practical rational procedures without the absolute value of person (human dignity). Instead, we start with the idea of practical reason from the standpoint of rational…
Referring to a reality beyond and greater than human perception, the term metaphysics literally means “after the things of nature.” In philosophy, therefore, metaphysics is a renowned sector that utilizes extensive postulations to define both reality and humanity’s understanding of it. Immanuel Kant, an eighteenth-century German philosopher, devoted his elevated thinking to the concept of morality. In his 1797 work “Metaphysics of Morals,” Kant provides a clarifying basis of the principles of…
within Islamic culture. As the Islamic culture developed and spread to new areas, the cultures of many foreign areas began interacting and influencing the Islamic growth. While al-Ghazzali focused many of his studies around al-falsafa (Islamic Philosophy) he was concerned about the influence of the new “non-Arab” sciences that were starting to intertwine within the Muslim faith. Disciplines such as chemistry, astronomy, and medicine made up these “non-Arab” sciences, but al-Ghazzali…
Immanuel Kant believed that people should live morally and by doing so, you are acting as a role model, teaching others how to live by that as well. Then the newly educated will teach others how to live by that and so forth and so on. Kant believed that by doing good, good will come to you. For instance, the expression “opportunities will come knocking on your door.” Furthermore, by never traveling outside of a 10-mile radius, from his birthplace, Kant made himself the prime example to his…
mentioned above are praised by many as the answer, however, there is another philosophers that calls philosophers of the past as being dogmatic and his name is Friedrich Nietzsche. The book “Beyond Good and Evil” by Friedrich Nietzsche contains his philosophy and along with that 296 aphorisms. The first chapter contains 23 of the 296 aphorisms and discusses how truths are developed from prejudices. Nietzsche begins the chapter by discussing how truth seduces the philosopher till the point…
during that era only makes his idea more prevalent in our society today. Finally, Kants ideas and concepts completely changed the way we look at metaphysics, ethics and even philosophy, in a society where it is acceptable and possible to kill people thousands of miles away with a click of a button it is the only Kants philosophy of where the end doesn’t matter, but rather it is the reason behind the action that matters is that the only thing which can provide us with justification for the…
to leadership "first, his theory emphasizes the fact that no one is an exception to moral laws. Second, his theory makes us think about situations in which leaders must act on strongly held beliefs or duty duties that are not their own interest. Third, he says that we should never use people. And finally, he says that everyone, no matter who they are, should be both the legislator and the follower of moral laws in what Kant calls "this kingdom of ends." (p.95). However, in Kant’s theory, we can…
basic intention in this section of the text is to describe why reason should not go beyond its already well-established limits. In the first section, he presents the discipline of pure reason in the sphere of dogmatism, Kant clearly explains why philosophy cannot do what mathematics can do in spite of their similarities. Kant also explains that when reason goes beyond its own limits, it becomes dogmatic. For Kant, the limits of reason lie in the field of experience as, after all, all knowledge…
necessity of grounding morality in priori principles is greatly emphasized by Kant on which he bases morality on his formation of a reason in its practicality. Kant believes on the un-conditionality of commands and he believes that the empirical moral philosophy or moral anthropology as the may call it, is grounded on principles inferred through experience or observation and they are limited to telling us how people act but not how to…
career, he was a Lecturer in Philosophy at Nottingham University and a Senior Lecturer in Philosophy at the Open University. He regularly teaches courses about the Philosophy of Art at Tate Modern, and presents programs for BBC Radio 4. Warburton also runs a Philosophy weblog called Virtual Philosopher, and podcasts interviews with David Edmonds at Philosophy Bites (over 19 million downloads). Warburton’s literary works include Philosophy: The Basics (4th ed.), Philosophy: The Classics (4th…