In this paper, we are going to present an analysis regarding medical ethics, specifically Euthanasia and we will try to describe the position of a Consequentialist, Deontologist, and Virtue ethics philosophers and what their decision will be in reference to this dilemma. Subsequently we will compare and choose which position is the most appropriate to handle this ethical dilemma and explain why the others positions do not work. We will do our best to present enough evidence to support the…
Plato introduces the concept of courage as one of the main virtues present in the city he creates throughout The Republic. The virtues (wisdom, courage, temperance, and justice) are compartmentalized and found in specific classes or parts of the city. Plato states upfront that “Now whoever call the city brave or cowardly will think first about its armed forces.” So it follows naturally that courage finds its foundation in the auxiliary class of warriors. Those who protect and defend the city…
self-improvement helped him achieve moral perfection. Al Siebert explains that, “When Ben Franklin was in his twenties, he set out to achieve "moral perfection." He sat down and listed virtues that he felt, if he could manage to acquire them, would help him achieve excellence of character.” Ben Franklin took virtues which included: Temperance, silence, order, resolution, industry, sincerity, justice, moderation, cleanliness, tranquillity, and chastity, and he studied…
Just as the city has in its residents the virtues of wisdom, courage and temperance, the individual soul also has three parts. The mind or intellect is the thinking portion within the individual, which sees what is real and not clear, judges what is true and what is false, and wisely makes the right…
Virtue, or that which is often considered “ethical” in quality or nature of character, has continually evolved since its early conception. Yet it continues to be a recurring issue in modern philosophical discourse due to it’s correlation with the idea of “morality”. Society holds us accountable to live by honorable and “moral” standards, for if you were to renounce a life of morality you would be deemed an outcast or shunned from society. However, one cannot live a “moral” lifestyle without…
they are not violating any law, it’s just most people are not informed on how these people are suffering. But, Jean Vanier by giving them an opportunity and allowing them to live a full human life, which is how he displays the virtue of justice. In addition, another virtue he is illustrating is fortitude; he is showing the courage of doing the right thing no matter what the outcome might…
the best and most complete virtue. He arrives at this answer by examining the types of distinct activities, like a flutist for instance, he is being at work…
five sections: (I) The 3 Necessary Conditions for Virtue; (II) Aristotelean Motivations for Believing Virtuous Activity Possesses these 3 Conditions; (III) How the Aporia is Generated by Aristotle’s Assumptions about Virtue; (IV) Aristotle’s Resolution to the Aporia; and (V) Aristotle’s Account of Ethical Development and its Relationship to the Rational Inquiry into Practical Virtue. Through an investigation of NE, this paper demonstrates…
Ownership There may be many different kinds of ownership and sense of self, but to own something personal or valuable, you have to have virtues. As I defend Plato’s argument of owning objects is detrimental to a person’s character and Jean-Paul Sartre proposes that ownership extends beyond objects to include intangible things as well with the meanings of ownership. In addition to Plato’s argument, it means that if they lost that object, it may be harmful to who they are. Meaningful objects…
In The Republic of Plato, Plato considers the nature and value of justice and the other virtues as they appear in both the structure of society as a whole and in the personality of an individual human being. This city-soul analogy supplies Plato with a metaphoric language that enables him to describe aspects of the structure and dynamics of the human soul. He began with a detailed analysis of the formation, structure, and organization of an ideal state before applying its results to a…