Calvin and Hobbes

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    Machiavelli's Summary

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    PART A. IDENTIFICATIONS 3. “This division of labor, from which so many advantages are derived, is not originally the effect of any human wisdom…it is the necessary consequence of a certain propensity in human nature…to truck, barter and exchange one thing for another.” Adam Smith (pg.21) - In this quote, Adam Smith introduces the idea that although the specialization of skills in division of labor leads to efficiency when it comes to production, this is bad for the people because they…

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    but are still bound by the laws of nature, so they can’t just do whatever they want. In other words, it’s not a state without morality although there is no governmental authority to punish people for their transgressions. Locke’s main problem with Hobbes’ social contract theory was that it didn’t secure property rights. Property plays an essential role in Locke’s social contract theory. To him, there is no justice if people don’t have property rights. In the state of nature, property rights are…

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    opportunities to show how great some people truly are. These two contrasting views on freedom are explained through the philosophical texts and views of Martin Luther King Jr and Thomas Hobbes. Martin Luther King Jr enlightened the entire world with his views in Love, Law and Civil Disobedience and Thomas Hobbes showed the world a new side of political philosophy with his work in Leviathan. In both of these works one can see the contrasting views on freedom and can judge what influenced these…

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    Hobbes Vs Machiavelli

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    Hobbes and Machiavelli, while authors of different political theories, shared many similar values that I feel Socrates would not agree with. Socrates’ idea of the natural state of man is much more positive than that of both Hobbes and Machiavelli who felt humans were naturally warlike. The theorists’ favored types of governments mirror their outlook on human nature, as the pessimists prefer monarchies, and Socrates, a republic, which was present in Rome at the time. The key to government at this…

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    analyse the main laws of nature according to Hobbes, for example; the importance of a monarch, equality and justice. The essay will then analyse the importance of the laws and, there will be evaluations made on how the laws of nature, have had an effect on Hobbes’ argument concerning political authority. In addition, the essay will also illustrate comparisons between the laws of nature and the beliefs of other scholars such as, Aristotle and Locke. Thomas Hobbes was a firm believer in peace and…

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    He for the most part disagrees with everything John Locke said. Locke says the state of nature for the most part is peaceful. Hobbes says the state of nature is actually a state of war. The only thing the two agree on is the need for a form government. For Hobbes In the state of nature there is no such thing as justice or injustice for that matter. Hobbes states “To this war of every man against every man, this also is consequent; that nothing can be unjust. The notions of right and wrong…

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    In Thomas Hobbes Leviathan he describes the nature of man as one who lives in “continual fear, and danger of violent death: and the life of man solitary poor, nasty, brutish and short”. He describes this state of nature is a state of war. Hobbes states that the basic goal of mankind is to avoid an untimely death. Thus, the state of man is a state of self-gratification, self-service, and self-preservation. He argues that in a state of nature people cannot know what is theirs and what is…

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    the preservation of his own nature; that is to say, of his own life.”-Thomas Hobbes… Two strong-minded social contract theorists concluded two different outlooks on several different topics, one main topic being the state of nature. John Locke feels as if peace is and should be the norm, we can and should be able to live in peace without having to worry about someone fondling with our property or belongings. Thomas Hobbes, on the other hand, feels like everyone isn’t going to agree that certain…

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    Both John Locke and Thomas Hobbes were two extraordinary individuals; both lived through the be-heading of the king, the English Civil war, and the aftermath of the 30 years war. Trying to see the world through their eyes would be somewhat impossible, but their works give us glimpses to beginning to see their perspective. Leviathan (Thomas Hobbes) and Two Treatises of Government (John Locke) is works that give models of a competent government. Locke and Hobbes brought forth the concept of the…

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    Thomas Hobbes and Niccolo Machiavelli, both grappling with regional instability and constant war, arrive at different frameworks for handling man’s inherent propensity for conflict from very similar models of human behavior. Hobbes, watching his fellow countrymen fight each other during the English Civil War, decided that humans perpetually desire more power to secure their well-being and therefore incline toward warfare as a means to achieve this. Machiavelli, similarly accustomed to the…

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