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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
4 reasons for listening
-help others
-evaluate the quality of the message
-build and maintain relationships
-understand and retain information
mindless listening
when we react to others messages automatically and routinely without much mental investment
5 elements of listening
-hearing
-understanding
-remembering
-responding
-attending
8 types of listening responses
1. silent listening
2. questioning
3. paraphrasing
4. empathizing
5. supporting
6. analyzing
7.evaluating
8. advising
7 types of poor listening habits
1. Pseudo listening
2. stage hogging
3. selective listening
4. filling in gaps
5. insulated listening
6. defensive listening
7. ambushing
4 main components of emotion
1. physiological changes
2. nonverbal reactions
3. cognitive interpretations
4. verbal expression
6 influences on emotional expression / PBS CEF
1. personality
2. biological sex and gender
3. social roles
4. culture
5. emotional contagion
6. fear of self-disclosure
facillitative emotions
contribute to effective functioning
debilatative emotions
highly intense, exist for a long duration, and prevent a person from functioning effectively
7 ways of thinking irrationally / PASHO CC
1. fallacy of perfection
2. fallacy of approval
3. fallacy of "should"
4. fallacy of helplessness
5. fallacy of overgeneralization
6. fallacy of causation
7. fallacy of catastrophic expectations
6 guidelines for expressing emotions effectively
-recognize your feelings
-use the best language
-share multiple feelings
-recognize feelings vs. acting
-accept responsibility
-choose the best time and place
3 attraction factors that play a role in who we choose to develop a relationship with
-appearance
-similarity
-complimentary
social exchange theory
we seek out people who can give us rewards that are greater than or equal to the costs we encounter in dealing with them
5 strategies for maintaining a relationship
-positivity
-openness
-assurances
-sharing tasks
-social networks
5 coming together stages of relational development
-initiating
-experimenting
-intensifying
-integrating
-bonding
5 coming apart stages of relational development
-differentiating
-circumscribing
-stagnating
-avoiding
-terminating
3 stages of managing the autonomy-connection dialectic
-Hold me tight stage
-Put me down stage
-Leave me alone stage
4 family communication roles
-Blamer
-Placater
-Computer
-Distractor
Informal Communication
using first names and being casual
4 things families do to maintain good communication
-provide emotional support
-express affection verbally and non verbally
-be polite to one another
-base discipline on clear rules
6 Relational Roles which need to be filled at some point
-encouraging participation
-harmonizing
-releasing tension
-evaluating the group's emotional climate
-giving praise
-listening thoroughly to the concerns of others
interdependent
conflict is interdependent, meaning that the welfare and satisfaction of one depends on the actions of another
3 elements of conflict
-expressed struggle
-perceived incompatible goals
-perceived scare rewards
5 conflict styles
-Avoidance
-Accomodation
-Competition
-Collaboration
-Compromise
3 types of couples
seperates
independents
individualists
7 steps of conflict management
-define your needs
-share your needs with the other person
-listen to the other person's needs
-generate possible solutions
-evaluate the possible solutions and choose the best one
-implement the solution
-follow up on the solution