Physical And Social Elements Of The Essentials Of A Healthy City

Superior Essays
Healthy City
Done by Hisham Saleh Al-Musilmani
______________________________________________________
Nowadays, living in a healthy environment is a demand for all civilized community, as the social and environmental challenges increasing day by day(Baum,2008). This healthy environment is one part of the healthy city which is promoting health including the social, economical and psychological factors (Marcia 1998). So what is the healthy city? Healthy city is the city which developing and enhancing, the physical and social environment and consolidates the community resources which make the people powerful and effective to support each other in doing all their life activities and to get their maximum potential (Hancock and Duhl, 1986). The concept
…show more content…
Physical and social elements are the major elements for the healthy city(Baum,2008). The development and maintaining of these elements lead to improvement of the quality of life by promoting and supporting the health status of the individuals(Davies&Kelly,2013). These elements are presented in the Ottawa Charter which lays out the essentials for healthy cities (Baum &Sanders 1995): 1) Safety. It representing the freedom from conflicts and freedom from threatening any physical harm.2) Education. Free and approachable education for children and adult that make them productive and powerful in their community.3) Food. Considering the quantity and quality of foods with adequate nutrients for children growth and adult health. 4) Income. Occupations that are offering a better and adequate income for good living status and financial support for unemployed people who are not able to work or not able to find jobs. 5) A stable environment. Clean air, clean water, and maintaining the natural environment.
6) Maintainable resources. These may include water, land, mining with minerals, industries, power sources, plants, animals.7) Social equity. In a social equity, all individuals are treated equally under the law, and every one is participating in the community building. So creating a healthy city is considering green building, education, recycling
…show more content…
These projects are following the principle elements of the WHO. These elements concentrated on the political leaders who should create the public commitment towards the healthy city through active participation with a well organized planning process. In addition to that the project activities are carried out by multi-sectorial teams with active community participation. The European healthy city project is one of the successful, healthy city projects that is started on 1986.Today about 100 cities are a member in this project.
Finally, the healthy city is a city that is alert of health and trying to promote it (Davis & Kelly,2014). It needs a commitment to health with policies and protocols to be able to achieve its goals. The healthy city is one that is consistently creating opportunities in the physical and social environments and developing the community resources to empower all of its individuals to be active in all the activities through the active participation. Individuals become independent and secure which give them the power over their

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    CGC 1D1: Culminating Performance Task - Create Your Own City Evangeline When creating a city, there are two things to consider; liveability and sustainability. Liveability is the characteristics of a community that contribute to the quality of life of its population. Sustainability is the quality of human life that’s possible whilst also living within the carrying capacity (how far the ecosystem can support a population before being damaged) of the environment. Balancing liveability with sustainability can be a difficult task, especially when those who grant you power expect a better quality of life along a smaller ecological footprint.…

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Addressing Food Insecurity in San Francisco’s Bayview Hunters Point Understanding risk factors of a community can help identify how to address any health concerns affecting that community. In San Francisco’s Bayview Hunters Point, a main concern of the community is high rates of obesity and food insecurity, which may be followed by food deserts in many neighborhoods. This paper will analyze how where one lives can affect one’s health and the public health approach to help solve this problem.…

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The importance of hospitals to the local economy, coupled with their mandatory and mission-driven community benefit investments, position them to be a leader in providing “backbone” support to community revitalization projects and collaborating with partners to address residents’ needs (WHO, 2009) Health promotion programs encourage participation and involve the population in the context of their everyday lives rather than focusing on just the obvious lifestyle risk factors of specific diseases. Management must keep in mind that these programs must be implemented and done by, with and for the people in the community, not on them. Health promotion requires partnerships for health and social development between the different sectors at all levels of governance and society.…

    • 1050 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Gallup-Healthways Well-Being Index provides an extensive, continuous perspective of Americans’ well-being. The Gallup-Healthways Well-Being Index incorporates the most exact information accessible on Americans' health and behaviors. The Well-Being Index measures Americans' impression of their lives and day to day encounters, through the five interrelated components that make up prosperity: including a feeling of reason, social connections, financial security, relationship to the community, and physical wellbeing. Our wellbeing can be impacted by our moods, obesity, even our work.…

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Health and health care is the access and knowledge of health care. Neighborhood and built environment is dependent on the quality of housing, crime and violence and environmental condition. Lastly, Economic stability refers to the availability of resources needed to support…

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    I am committed to creating a culture and environment that fosters health, wellness, safety and sustainability that enable community members to live healthy, productive and responsible lives. I need to state, in the context of our ever growing population, the broad-based…

    • 399 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Public Health Assessment

    • 823 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Health sectors in every nation are critical and even take a greater portion of their collected revenue. Within this important area, different departments work together to ensure that the entire nation is healthy. This paper, apart differentiating between public health and community health, shall look at the merit and demerits of conducting a public health assessment. It shall also examine the role played by such an evaluation in the formulation of health policies and legislations. Public/Community health Winslow (1920) defines public health as a collection of all activities that aim at prolonging life, promoting health and preventing diseases.…

    • 823 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The intent of the project is to improve the health of American citizens. The program has been present for three decades and has continued to set benchmarks for healthcare. The aim of the project is to empower individuals into making the appropriate health decisions, encourage the collaboration between sectors and communities and measure the impact of preventing diseases. Hence, the communities may incorporate the goals of Healthy People 2020 by educating and promoting healthy lifestyle during the gatherings. This will enable individuals to make the appropriate decisions in terms of their healthcare as they are aware of the resources they can use and the appropriate approaches in reducing different pathologies.…

    • 1225 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Healthy People 2020 Essay

    • 1164 Words
    • 5 Pages

    December of 2010, the Department of Health and Human Services created a project in America called Healthy People 2020. The development of Healthy People 2020 is from data of a multiyear operation that works towards achieving specific overarching goals through a ten-year plan to: “attain high-quality, longer lives free of preventable disease, disability, injury, and premature death. Achieve health equity, eliminate disparities and improve the health of all groups. Create social and physical environments that promote good health for all; and Promote quality of life, healthy development, and healthy behaviors across all life stages.” (CDC) http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/healthy_people/hp2020.htm The listed goals towards public health and services aims…

    • 1164 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For example, medical care is lacking in poor segregated neighborhoods. 6 Studies show that segregation contributes to lower access and poorer quality of health from prevention to end life care (Williams and Mohamed, 2013). Physical activity and diet are two important risk factors for chronic diseases, such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension and obesity. These neighborhoods have less access to options for purchasing healthy food such as supermarkets (Diez Roux and Mair, 2010; Kramer and Hogue, 2009 & Williams and Mohamed, 2013);on the contrary they have more options for purchasing alcohol. Physical features of neighborhood built environments, such as land use patterns, density, access to destinations and transportation systems are important resources too.…

    • 1416 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Creating a healthier community through disease prevention and health promotion is an important part of enhancing health. “Prevention oriented approaches and services decrease morbidity and mortality rates” (Harkness and DeMarcus, 2016, p.32) As a nurse, it is our responsibility to serve the community and promote health by educating individuals the importance of disease prevention and good health practices. Nurses or healthcare staff must be involved in their community and identify the health problems and create an implementation to improve the health and safety of individuals. Federal government generated Healthy People 2020 to improve the health of many Americans. One of the goal of Healthy People 2020 is to “attain high-quality, longer…

    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Diabetes and Suburban Sprawl Dr. Richard J. Jackson, pediatrician and former director of the National Center for Environmental Health at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention created a series of documentaries titled Designing Healthy Communities. In the first series, Dr. Jackson explores the physical and social environment that surrounds suburban America. Communities around the U.S. lack mobility and in turn this has created an increase of obesity and type 2 diabetes in the last century.…

    • 782 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Metropolitan Vison

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Values are the fundamental tools to reform a region. Equity and diversity underlie the vison of developing the ideal Metropolitan region and community. Values prioritize public spaces and create ethical services that reflect the compassion for people. As an active community different ways are developed to address the issues in this chaotic world and within their complicated community. Equity is where greater quality of circumstances, based on the assumption…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Urban Community and Lifestyle Urban communities are well developed areas where there is a large density of people living. Often an urban area is the region around a city and primarily consists of commercial buildings, houses, motorways, bridges, and railroads. According to the United States Census Bureau in 2010 there was 249,253,271 people living in urban areas, which is eighty-one percent of the U.S. population (2010 Census Urban and Rural Classification and Urban Area Criteria, n.d.). To gain a better understanding of urban living, I have interviewed three individuals who are currently living in metropolitan communities. With their perception, I concluded that there are three similar themes: crime, poverty, and homelessness.…

    • 1392 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Urbanisation takes place when people travel from rural areas to a more urbanized area in hopes of finding a better lifestyle. Urbanisation can also take place in a rural areas due to an economical and financial development. Urbanisation itself involves many life changes when people decide to move from rural areas to urbanized areas. People experience differences in their lifestyles and go through major changes in areas of their lives such as their jobs, education, and living condition. All of which will be discussed in this essay.…

    • 1855 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays