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13 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Estimating guidelines for time, cost and resources

A) Responsibility- estimates should be made by the persons who is familiar with the task


B) Normal conditions- Estimates should be based on normal conditions


C) Time units- all tasks time estimates need consistent time units


D) Independence- Estimaters should treat the task as independent from other tasks


E) Contingencies- work package estimates should not include allowance for Contingencies

What are the function of management in project

A) project manager- plays lead role in over all planning, excuting, monitoring, controlling and closing projects.


B) Project team- Comprises of full time or part time employees


C) Steering Committee- comprises of management representatives and other high level stakeholders


D) project client- the party for whom the project is being undertaken


E)project management office- a groupnof ppl who help build and maintain a set of standards and best practices


F) Resources manager- Primarily responsible to manage resource pool assignable to project.

PIN POINT THE MAIN REASONS FOR COST ESCALATION. EXPLAIN REASONS

A) inaccurate information


B) Changes in design or requirements


C) Economic and social factors


D) Legal actions by consumers & public groups


E) work inefficiency


F) Ego involvement of estimator


Human aspects of project management

A) Project sponsorship and leadership


B) The organization structure and culture


C) The project team


D) Communication

Evolved view points of management

A) classical- est formal principles for planning, organising, leading and controlling


B) Behavioral- dewels on the fact that human behaviour differ and manager shld know their employees


C) The system- acknowledges complexity and casual relationship. A manager shld understands first the system and its relationship with the environment.


D) Contingency- management alone can guide a manager in all aspects of thr job


E) PM view- since projects are non routine and unique, such activities require temporary management styles

Four basic Determining techniques in estimating cost figures

A) expert opinion- an estimation provided by an expert


B) An analogy estimate- an estimate developed by reviewing costs from previous similar projects


C) A parameteric estimate- an estimate derived from an mathematical relationship.


E) Cost engineering- a detailed cost analysis of individuals cost categories at work task level.

Where is project management appropriate

A. Unfamiliarity- project alwayd requires unusual things to be done


B. Magnitude of the effort- requires substantially more resources


C. Changing environment- highly Changing environment


D. Interrelatedness- Functional areas are sometimes self serving and some times need cross work purposes.


E. Reputation of the organisation- high risk undertaking may need for PM

Forms of project management basic

A)Basic PM- implemented in two ways, pure (all resources are available from functional groups), matrix( organisation is created by using elements allocated from permanent functional units.)


Forms of project management project vs programme

-time duration of program is longer while project shorter


-project out put my continue after termination in a program.


Example gilgle gibe hydro electric project

Forms of project management new venture management vs product management

-due to changing situations the management might be expected to produce new product almost any time


-in product management, one individual is in charge from inception to closure to produce a unique product.

What is project management information ?

PMI is a framework, methodology, a system for collecting, organising, storing, processing and disseminating information.

Benefits of PMIS over manual systems?

Speed, capacity, efficiency, economy, accuracy and ability to handle complexity

Types project managers?

A) project expeditors- are individuals who speed up the work and are the communication link to the general manager.


B) Project coordinator- They achieve unity of control over project activities.


C) Matrix managers- type of mangers who report for more than one managers.


D) pure project managers- their purpose is to achieve unity of command