Work Life Balance: Gender, Values, And Differences

Improved Essays
Work life balance is a balance between flow and time, the flow of managing time by use of technology and setting priorities in life. The aim of this paper is to study gender perception (what faculties interpret) and perspective (how faculties view) on work life balance. The study is descriptive and pure quantitative in nature. It is based on the primary method of data collection. The variables considered in work domain are organisational policies, organisation culture, subordinate support; the variables under life domain include spouse support, social support, and lifestyle. Descriptive statistics and t-test was used to compare the difference between male and female on variables of organisation culture, family, and social support.Results reflect …show more content…
It is a combination of three words which define the life of individuals working in an organisation that when you are at work be engaged in work and when you are at home be at home. i.e. to maintain a balance between work and personal life is Work-life balance. (Sharma and Nayak, 2016).The decline of work as central life interest along with conflicting demands of work results in an imbalance between work and rest of life as the determinants of work-life balance are located in the work and home contexts (Guest 2002). Balance as satisfaction and good functioning at work and at home with a minimum role conflict (Clark, …show more content…
“WLB practices are deliberate organisational changes in programs or the organisational culture that are designed to reduce work-life conflict and enable employees to be more effective at work and in other roles” (Lazãr et al. (2010). In a study,the results indicated employees who perceived that the organization was less family-supportive experienced more work–family conflict, less job satisfaction, less organizational commitment, and greater turnover intentions than did employees who perceived that the organization was more family-supportive (Allen, 2001). Family supportive supervision would indirectly help protect employees’ affective well-being. This bolsters the potential value of family-supportive supervision (Lapierre & Allen, 2006). According to Allen (2001), it is believed that these organization-based perceptions are unique from the perceptions that employees form regarding the family supportiveness of their supervisor. Supportive supervisors and managers likely enhance employees’ sense of control, which in turn may increase employees’ ability to cope with conflicting work and family demands ( Major & Cleveland, 2007; Thompson & Prottas,

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Background Work-life balance is a belief in an idea that one holds the fundamental right to pursue a career whilst maintaining time to attend to family, seek medical care, or engage in personal enjoyment. However, this quality of life hasn't always been the forefront of importance to the United States government and its industries. During the early 1900s men, women, and children alike were quite often shorted from their pay while being deprived of proper rest breaks made to confront exceedingly long hours that kept them from home, all of which were amongst daily exposures to life threatening work conditions. One particular incidence was the Triangle Shirtwaist Fire on March 25, 1911. Triangle Shirtwaist Factory was a sweatshop that burst into…

    • 1440 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When the US State Department offered its deputy director of planning policy, Anne-Marie Slaughter, a lucrative promotion, the lifelong advocate of feminism rejected the opportunity and quit her job to focus on her family. This decision led Slaughter to re-evaluate her definition of “male-female equality”: It’s not solely about women achieving positions of power; “full equality...means creating a much wider range of equally respected choices for women and for men. ” Society needs to rethink male-female equality in three areas: workplace, policies, and culture.…

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    men's and women’s job in the family and society are all traditional and since the gender roles are accustomed it will also mean that there are many double standards…

    • 136 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The demanding nature of our current workforce in combination with the many roles fulfilled within life can in some cases have a negative impact on individuals’ mental health, and family life. Incorporated knowledge about the ‘work-family interface’ is needed to address the complexities between work and family life. Donna E. Palladino Schulttheiss gives attention to four avenues of this topic: the meaning of work embedded in people’s lives, multiple life roles, work and family navigation, and supportive family systems. She explains, work can have varying emotions attached, some people feel a sense of belonging at work, others can feel estranged and rejected. It is important for psychologists to have an intersectional understanding of the meaning…

    • 331 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Work Affecting Home Life

    • 1718 Words
    • 7 Pages

    This article directly relates to the challenges of separating work and home. A Survey conducted by this organization concluded a few main topics. • “More than 40% of employees are neglecting other aspects of their life because of work, which may increase their vulnerability to mental health problems” These aspects are not directly outlined in this article, so the emphasis shall be place on the metal health in general. We can infer that the other aspects of life they are referring to could be children, significant other, family, and friends.…

    • 1718 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    "I have come to believe over and over again that what is most important to me must be spoken, made verbal and shared, even at the risk of having it bruised or misunderstood." (Audre Lorde). I believe black women should become CEOs of major companies. As of January 2014, Over 25 white women CEOs, 10 Asian Americans, 10 Latinos, and 6 African Americans. After looking over these statistics I came up with the question "How does racial disparities for women in the segregated workplace of the sixties differ from disparities in the workplace today?"…

    • 1665 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the book, They Say I Say, there are three articles demonstrating different opinions on having a balance between the workforce and their personal life. The authors of these articles are Sheryl Sandberg, Anne-Marie Slaughter, and Richard Dormant. These writers focus on important topics including having a balanced life between their personal life and their careers, ambitions in life, and social expectations. Each of the writer’s opinions share common ideas while others have completely different beliefs. The purpose of these articles is to convey to the reader the social expectations that society has on people’s balance of their home life and their career.…

    • 1161 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Slaughter’s article presents the problem of work-life balance for women and urges us to place women in positions of power to change the time commitments of top positions and then place women in those top positions with the intention of creating a better world for women and, by extension, a better world for everyone. Slaughter claims that this problem exists because of men and that men are intentionally keeping women out of these positions. She also presents the solution of giving women (and men) the ability to control their work-life…

    • 1461 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A Woman’s Balancing Act: Personal vs. Professional Success Christine L. Curley, ENG 101 Central Michigan University Sheryl Sandberg, author of “Lean in: What Would You Do If You Weren’t Afraid” (Graff, pg. 642-658, 2015) presents a compelling argument that although opportunities for women in the workplace have increased, many women do not take leadership roles because balancing a career with family is too difficult. Sandberg goes on to state that this difficulty with work-life balance can be overcome if the individual woman makes the conscious effort to do so. Sandberg effectively blends personal anecdotes with cited sources to strengthen her stand that women have the opportunity to achieve a successful work life balance if they overcome…

    • 998 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The chapter provided an outline of the leadership notion with specific emphasis on the Leader- Member Exchange (LMX) concept, from a theoretical perspective and also as per the introduction, reference to the positive and negative spillover effects of work into family life. Conceptualizations of different scholars are provided with reference to the LMX theoretical methodology. The leadership contextual framework are further underlined with reference to two different views on leadership, namely the leader- focused and relationship based approach. The relationship based view are further accentuated by the Chinese value of guanxi which give managers and employees to meet the demands they face and provide opportunities to develop emotionally ,…

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Workaholics Die Young In “The Company Man”, written by Ellen Goodman, she explains how someone can think that trying so hard to become rich and successful can make them the person they always wanted to be. In reality it can destroy the brain and make that person become a workaholic with no identity after work. Being in the work state of mind can be stressful and making it constant can be the result of not having an actual life.…

    • 710 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Article 1 This article looks at how work family friendly policies influence job satisfaction. Work family enrichment is defined as the extent to which family enriches performance in another function such as work. Work enrichment is improvement in an individual’s performance based on resources obtained from another situation. An especially important and influential work family friendly policy is job flexibility. Work flexibility is where both the management and employees needs are met by making negotiations and is a symbiotic relationship.…

    • 1269 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Balancing work and family is common struggle among Americans. The target of the debate lies in opposing opinions as to how to prioritize work and family. Should work come before family, or should family come first? Even more, could there be a common ground in equally balancing both? Being passionate about this issue, I began to research it further.…

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Three years ago, I started my career, and I was extremely enthusiastic to the extent that I spent most of my time at work. During the first 4months, I used to go from the early morning and stay there till night. At the beginning, I was happy that I perform well and my manager was proud of my work. However, it was not until the end of the fifth month when I felt depressed due to overwork. I hated that my life is all about work, and I do not have any time to spend with my family or at least with myself; I stopped meeting my friends and talking to them.…

    • 2120 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Working in an office divides an employee’s attention between his family and work. If he or she chooses to prioritize the former, the latter is…

    • 870 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays