Mark 16: 9-20 Analysis

Improved Essays
The Bible has been a subject of tremendous controversy ever since it was beginning to be written approximately 3400 years ago. One of the subjects that scholars, pastors, and Christians debate is whether the ending of Mark, specifically Mark 16:9-20, should be included or deleted. In the New International Version (NIV) translation of the Bible, right before verse 9 of chapter 16 there are the words, “The earliest manuscripts and some other ancient witnesses do not have verses 9-20.” Alternatively, in the King James Version/New King James (KJV/NKJV), there is no evidence of there being a contradiction or disagreement and verse 8 goes straight into verse 9. Although the difference between the last twelve verses of Mark in KJV and NIV has been …show more content…
It is important that the degreed person giving their opinion to new believers is not biased and will help others come to their own conclusion. Even after years of study, opinions can change many times because the answer is not laid out clearly. Dr. Bob McCartney, the head pastor at First Baptist Church in Wichita Falls, explains that his own opinion on this subject has changed over the years as he grew in knowledge of the Bible. (McCartney) A few details that stand out to those studying the authenticity of Mark include difference in vocabulary, change in style, and an abrupt ending. The vocabulary in the ending of Mark is different from the beginning of Mark. Dr. Walter Wessel performed a study and came to the conclusion that there were 75 significant words in Mark 16:9-20, 15 of those did not appear in the book and 11 other were used differently than chapters 1-8. (Wessel) Lastly, the ending of Mark chapter 8 and the transition into Mark 9 seems choppy and unnatural. Mary Magdalene is introduced as if for the first time even though she is mentioned in previous verses. Dr. Bob McCartney quotes, “Ending a gospel (good news) with “afraid” doesn’t make sense. In the Greek it actually ends with a conjunction, which makes less sense. Therefore, I believe that Mark intended to write more, but was …show more content…
After hearing many sides of the argument, they must make their own decision. Although a decision must be made alone, the answer to this subject has little importance. Whether or not the ending of Mark was intended to be included in the Bible, the verses offer no significant change. There is nothing in these verses that directly contradict fundamental biblical teachings although there is an important thing to realize. There are subjects discussed in these several verses that Jesus never brings up anywhere. These subjects include speaking in tongues, the promise that no disciple will be hurt eating poison or handling snakes, and Jesus directly rebuking his disciples. Nowhere else in the Bible did Jesus rebuke them so harshly for their unbelief. Jesus also emphasizes belief and baptism for salvation, while baptism is an important part of becoming a Christian; it is not the most vital piece. (McCartney). Even though there are some strange topics in the verses 9-20, there is nothing that directly contradicts doctrinal Christian foundations, so the verses are relatively

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Was it outcasted leper that angered him or the fact there are harm full diseases in the world? The two text also give two different interpretations of Jesus’ portrayal. While Matthew and Luke portray Jesus as a kind and gentle soul, Mark portrays Jesus as a powerful…

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To best discuss Mark’s account on this subject matter, it is best to start at the conclusion. “He said to them, ‘Go into the whole world and preach the gospel to every creature. Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved; whoever does not believe will be condemned. These signs will accompany those who believe: in my name they will drive out demons, they will speak new languages. They will pick up serpents (with their hands), and if they drink any deadly thing, it will not harm them.…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the assigned reading of Resident Aliens, we get insight into a point of view that can be drastically different than to the one we are used to believing. In the first three chapters, the authors of the book point out that America is no longer a “Christian Nation”. In the assigned reading of the Gospel of Matthew, we get to learn about Christian life and the way the Jesus himself taught his disciples and grew the number of supporters he had. In the final reading, Paul’s Letter to the Romans, we are introduced to Paul and then get insight into his belief that salvation only comes through faith in the lord. There are some assumptions found in Paul’s letters that need to be pointed out.…

    • 734 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Barton provides detailed and carefully deliberated comments regarding the spiritual focus of the gospel of Mark. His attention to the obvious motifs in the gospel seems to be legitimate. While he does use the Gospel of Matthew to give illumination to Mark, I believe he did a masterful job at using the Markan episode to advance his thoughts. In terms of how this plays out in the life of the church, Barton’s work provides a rich array of relevant topics and themes for preaching in the contemporary church. I found his section on the emphasis on “following” to be most helpful.…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Here, John the Baptist introduces and forecasts the imminent descent of Jesus Christ. In doing so, this passage from Mark begins the Gospel by focusing on only the kerugmatik activity of Jesus, exposing the theology of the time and tracing the origin of Jesus’ ministry while stressing Mark’s devotion to the Lord. Analysis of this excerpt suggests that Mark 1:1-8 makes use of John the Baptist’s appearance and words to accentuate, glorify and hold to esteem the rise of the forecasted Messiah, Jesus Christ. This claim is supported by the evidence of symbolism throughout Mark 1:1-8 that recalls the writings in Genesis particularly those that had forecasted the beginning which resemble John’s venue and dressing as of Elijah’s own, the annotation of Jesus as the Son of God which due to the immensely religious society at the time authenticated any claim and ultimately, the blunt statement that Jesus is greatly powerful than humans by suggesting that Jesus is more powerful than John…

    • 1677 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Paul saw the failure as very significant which the Scriptures record in Acts chapter 15 states verses 37 and 38 which states “And Barnabas determined to take with them John, whose surname was Mark. But Paul thought not good to take him with them, who departed from…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many scholarly opinions have different opinions on when the Gospel was written. Ranging from the early sixties to the destruction of Jerusalem in A.D. 70, are the most common held views. “Since Luke contains 350 verses of Mark is must have been written after Mark” (Summers 10). Furthermore, verses like Luke 19:43-44 give an indication of the disastrous Jewish-Roman war. Another reference found in Luke 21:20 gives a clear picture of the destruction of Jerusalem, factual knowledge that the author would have obtained through experience (Allen 8).…

    • 274 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Even though the Gospels of Mark and Thomas were written in different times of Christianity, Jesus is still portrayed in both. The Gospels’ various depictions of Jesus’s roles and representations emphasizes how it important to examine differences in society as history brings upon new knowledge and acceptance of Christianity and Jesus’s part in it.. As just a few hundred years elapse, one sees the differences and similarities between the roles of Jesus written in the Gospels of Mark and Thomas. Being the first Gospel written, Mark illustrates a more divine image of Jesus as early Christianity was about finding fulfillment in the ministry of Jesus. Mark utilizes other characteristics which bring out the special superiority of Jesus.…

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Portrait Of Jesus Essay

    • 1345 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In the Gospel of Mark Jesus is represented as the suffering Messiah where the story was primarily known by word of mouth. Hence Marks narrative is predominantly oral culture (JGA, 58). The gospel of Mark is the first written narrative on the life of Jesus to ever exist. Marks story contains about eighty-eight verses that emphasize the passion or suffering and death of Jesus (JGA, 59). Mark discuses impending death: after Jesus healed a man’s withered hand, “The Pharisees went out and immediately took counsel with the Herodians against him to put him to death” (Mark 3:6).…

    • 1345 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Matthew 13: 1-2 Analysis

    • 1228 Words
    • 5 Pages

    But there are two differences with Matthew 13: 1-23 compared to Mark 4: 1-20. The first difference is that Matthew as we can see is a longer parable/verse. This is because God had given the disciples a poem. It reads; “You will be ever hearing but never understanding; you will be ever seeing but never perceiving. For this people’s heart has become calloused; they hardly hear with their ears, and they have closed their eyes.…

    • 1228 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The three passion predictions in the Gospel Of Mark have very similar structures. They each talk about the Son of Man suffering at the hands of other men and eventually dying then being resurrected after three days. Additionally, they also talk about how his followers were unable to comprehend what he was saying. In the first prediction found in Mark 8:31-33 Jesus tells “them” referring to his disciples that “The Son of Man must suffer greatly and be rejected by elders, the chief priests and the scribes”.…

    • 1206 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    As the approach to depicting who Jesus was, in the same way, the reaction from reading the text might be different in the same way. In Mark, Jesus is consistently described as helping others, and living his life to satisfy his purpose. This might lead to a more aggressive approach in following Jesus. By aggressive, I mean that instead of just believing that Jesus is the Son of God, his followers would also live out the life that God has planned and acting more like Jesus did. This is just subtle difference in thought, but it can be considered due to the immense difference in the description of Jesus.…

    • 1337 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Mark 1:9-11 it states “9 it came to pass in those days that Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee, and was baptized by John in the Jordan. 10 And immediately coming up from the water, he saw the heavens parting and the Spirit descending upon him like a dove. 11 Then a voice came from Heaven “You are my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.” I believe this story gives inspiration to others to believe in God and his son Jesus Christ because God openly claims Jesus as his Son.…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The four Gospels in the bible are accredited to four writers: Matthew, Mark, Luke and John. The gospels were split into two groups, which consisted of the synoptic Gospels and John’s gospel. The synoptic gospels consisted of Matthew, Mark and Luke’s gospels. The reason for this was because of the difference between the writings. The synoptic gospels were considered similar, but John did not really contain the same similarities that the other three writings had in common.…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A significant aspect of Jesus’ portraits has to do with the titles used to describe him and point to his humanness or divinity. The diction used in Mark is less suggestive of Jesus’ divine nature than in John. The most common title for Jesus in Mark’s gospel is “Teacher” or “Master,” plain human terms that emphasize the idea of serving others. Jesus is portrayed as the servant of God, but he is nonetheless the leader of the people on earth by virtue of his status as a prophet. Jesus being identified as “Teacher” is also important because Mark’s audience, the Gentiles, was relatively new to the faith, and Mark wanted to stress that Jesus was a model for them to serve God before serving themselves during the persecutions.…

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays