Robert E Lee And Stonewall Jackson's War

Improved Essays
Confederate generals such as Robert E. Lee and Stonewall Jackson are considered to be brilliant military tacticians, which McPherson emphasizes in chapter 15. Their resourcefulness is a common explanation for why the South was able to hold out for as long as they did; however, this portrayal has always puzzled me somewhat. Indeed, Lee and Jackson contributed greatly to their side's war effort, but for all their tactical successes, the South still suffered very heavy casualties. For example, McPherson remarks that during the Seven Days Battles, a series of noted successes for the Confederacy, the South's “total casualties in these six contests exceeded Union casualties by 20,000 men (89,000 to 69,000). (p. 476)” The vast majority of Lee's triumphs

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Early morning yesterday, April 6, 1862, nearly 44,000 Confederate soldiers lead by Gen. Albert Sidney Johnston attacked unsuspecting Union soldiers at ground near the log church Shiloh Meeting House at Pittsburg Landing on the Tennessee River under cover of surrounding forest. The Confederate offensive drove surprised Federal forces from their camps, nearly triumphing over Maj. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant’s command of 40,000. Federals refused to surrender and Rebels soon became disorganized; by afternoon, Union soldiers had definitively and heroically established a battle line at the sunken road, known as the “Hornet’s Nest.” Rebel attacks were unsuccessful until massed artillery helped Confederates gain the upper hand as they surrounded Union…

    • 195 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This same organization also boasted some of the Confederacy's most inspiring military figures, including James Longstreet, Stonewall Jackson and the flamboyant cavalier J.E.B. Stuart. With these trusted subordinates, Lee commanded troops that continually manhandled their blue-clad adversaries and embarrassed their generals no matter what the…

    • 784 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thomas StoneWall Jackson was born midnight January 20-21 1824. Jackson grew up in what is now the state of West Virginia. Jackson was a confederate general during the American civil war. " His father, a lawyer named Jonathan Jackson, and his mother, Julia Beckwith Neale, had four children. Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson was the third born".…

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Giavanna Hunt Mrs. Schools APUSH 18 December 2017 Antietam Book Review Crossroads of Freedom: Antietam by James McPherson September 17, 1862 is remembered as the bloodiest day in American history. On this fateful day during the American Civil War, Union and Confederate soldiers clashed in Sharpsburg, Maryland along the Antietam Creek. In total, approximately 23,000 American lives were lost on this gory day, including 12,400 Union soldiers and 10,300 Confederate soldiers. Although the Union claimed this battle as their victory, the Americans on both sides suffered great losses that changed the course of the Civil War and altered American history. In choosing to read this book, I knew that I would gain a greater understanding of the military strategies and actions performed by both the Rebels and the Yankees.…

    • 1110 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One example that Donald gives is the unwillingness of the soldiers to carry anything heavy and they would throw away equipment. The South did not have the luxury to leave behind any weapons and that played into the hands of having limited resources. Other…

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Confederates fort at Vicksburg, Mississippi, was essential to the South, as it served as a key vantage point to them over the North. However, if the Union could besiege this fort, the North would have control over the lower Mississippi River, which would split the Confederacy into two, cutting off their connection to Virginia. With such an extreme advantage being given to the prevailing side, and the other a great defeat, is what makes the Battle of Vicksburg the true turning point of the Civil War. Once, while talking about Vicksburg, President of the Confederacy Jefferson Davis referred to it as “the nail head that holds the South’s two halves together”, just to stress how important this stronghold was.…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In one of the largest naval operations conducted by an American force, Grant and Porter were able to transfer 24,000 men and 60 guns from the west shore to the east with little to no opposition (Burden, 2000). The rest of Grant’s force fell under Sherman, bringing his numbers to 45,000 as Sherman forwarded that assault on the Mississippi state capital in Jackson. The two armies involved at the Battle of Vicksburg were the Union Army of Tennessee and the Confederate Army of Mississippi. The Confederate Army consisted of roughly 33,000 men and was under the command of Lt. Gen. John C. Pemberton, who was a native of Pennsylvania and had chosen to fight for the Confederacy. The Union Army consisted of roughly 77,000 men and, as previously stated, was under the command of Maj. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant.…

    • 1129 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Appomattox Summary

    • 1363 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Cathy Willoughby Stewart Edwards, Ph.D. History 1301 07 November 2017 1362 Varon, Elizabeth R. Appomattox: Victory, Defeat, and Freedom at the End of the Civil War. New York: Oxford University Press, 2014, 258 pp. Appomattox begins with an overview of two opposing military leaders and their inner circle adversaries of the Civil War. A northerner from a small town in Point Pleasantville, Ohio known as Lieutenant General U. S. Grant and General Robert Edwards Lee a southerner born on a plantation in Westmoreland County, Virginia.…

    • 1363 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Siege of Vicksburg took place in mid May 1863. Vicksburg's 200-foot-high cliffs and deep gorges made the raid difficult. David Farragut, the Confederate admiral, had trouble reaching his guns to the city above. Grant’s idea idea was to starve the city so they would surrender. Grant kept cutting off their supply lines and soldiers and residents were running out of food.…

    • 113 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What They Fought For 1861-1865. By, James M McPherson. (Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1994. Introduction, Chapters One – Three. $11.99. Paperback.)…

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Battle Of Antietam Essay

    • 1772 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Commanding the Union troops was Major General George B. McClellan with an Army strength of 87,000Composed of Cavalry, light infantry and artillery. On the other side with the Confederates was General Robert E. Lee with an Army strength of 45,000 composing of much the same as the Union with Cavalry, light infantry and artillery. Both the Confederates and the Union had similarities when it came to their standing forces. The Union and Confederates were using the same rifles and artillery throughout the battle. The difference was that the Confederates soldiers had more combat experience than the Union…

    • 1772 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Andrew Jackson: War Hero

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Andrew Jackson Andrew Jackson was a man of determination and courage who accomplished many fascinating things during his time in office. Throughout his lifetime, Jackson applied several different political aspects which some individuals supported and others did not. However, he was known to be a war hero, a candidate, and a Great White Father. Andrew Jackson grew up without a father figure in his life.…

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Horse Soldiers The movie is set during the American civil war. The fight was not going well for the northern as the southern had inflicted a heavy loss on them. To avert further losses, the railway engineer Colonel Marlowe comes up with a plan. This plan was to avoid fighting until they arrived in a new town station which would translate to an average of 35 miles a day. Later on, a military doctor by the name Major Henry Kendal shows up.…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Andrew Jackson As A Hero

    • 228 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Regardless of the controversy, Andrew Jackson should be remembered as a hero because of his radical selflessness, executing the common American’s envisionment for national unity. During the Nullification Crisis involving South Carolina in 1832, President Jackson incorporated diplomacy with John C. Calhoun and the federal army to enforce tariffs on imported goods that only benefitted the Northern states. By doing so, President Jackson further implemented the power state governments preserved over the federal government, making sure laws were constitutional for all geographical regions. Therefore, Jackson’s heroic presidency ensured a united country that recognized the equality of all, not just the few who benefitted from the American government’s…

    • 228 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Two Parts of a Greater Whole The American Civil War did not have an inevitable outcome during it 's first few stages of development. Nevertheless, the Battle of Gettysburg and Vicksburg became a turning point for the Civil War. Both of these battles ended in favor for the Federal Government also known as the Union, North, or Yankees. There were many casualties from both the Union and the Confederates.…

    • 967 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays