● as a co-monomer (water soluble and hydrophilic polymers).
● as a grafting reagent (ashless lubricant dispersants).
● manufacture of copolymers with a wide range of other co-monomers such as acrylic acid, esters, vinyl acetate and acrylonitrile.
● as an intermediate in the manufacture of modified phenolic resins that are used as plasticizers of dyes and textile assistants.
● may be used as an adhesive for use in contact with food at extremely low level.
● manufacture of contact lenses where it is polymerized with food at extremely low