Legalization Of Abortion (IUD)

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Every year 46 million women have abortions. Abortion is the termination of a pregnancy before the embryo or fetus can live independently. In the United States, the legalization of abortion occurred in 1973 with the Supreme court case Roe v. Wade. Currently in the United States, poor women, women of color, and young women are more likely to have an abortion than women who are in a better position to either prevent an unwanted pregnancy or care for an unplanned child. About 6 in 10 women who have abortions are already mothers. During the past century and a half, women’s reproductive practices, including abortion, have attracted the attention of a wide range of social actors, including medical professionals, politicians, religious groups, legal …show more content…
After 7 years of use, only 1 woman in 100 using the progestin-impregnated IUD is expected to become pregnant. There are many side effects to using an IUD insertion such has inflammatory disease, expulsion and other common side effects. If a woman becomes pregnant while using an IUD, she has a 40 to 50 percent chance of having a miscarriage. Even if the IUD is removed during the pregnancy, the chances of a miscarriage remain as high as 25 percent. Having the IUD removed as soon as possible is a good idea whether or not the woman plans to continue the pregnancy, since leaving an IUD in place can lead to septic abortion. For women who do choose to continue the pregnancy, the presence of an IUD in the uterus can cause various complications in addition to miscarriage, including infection, stillbirth, premature delivery, and the delivery of a low birth weight infant according to the article “Intrauterine …show more content…
Although access to abortion in the United States was easy in the country's early history, the professionalization of medical doctors and American cultural ambiguity about female sexuality led to severe restrictions on access to abortion in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. But even during this restrictive period, many upper- and middle-class women could still obtain legal abortions under the discretion allowed to medical doctors. As this inequity became more apparent and as cultural norms about the traditional family and gender roles began to change in the 1950s and 1960s, the seeds of a proto-abortion rights movement began in the United States. The abortion debate can be expected to continue to grow more complex rather than become more black and white. Thus, the movement will continue to face many challenges and will need to reestablish its definition of the issue shifting the focus back to women's rights rather than allowing the fetus to be treated as a separate entity from women in policy and public

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