Experiential Learning Theory

Improved Essays
Introduction
“In today’s educational context, educators must recognize the importance of experiential learning theories in order to provide learners with educational opportunities that would allow them to combine their existing knowledge and experience with their newly acquired knowledge” (Mahani, 2012: page 2).
This paper will contemplate my personal progression in writing MBA assignments in the view of Kolb’s Experiential Learning Theory (ELT) and Learning Style Inventory (LSI) instrument.
Literature
Writers and researchers have put plenty of time and effort to emphasize theories to enhance learning methodologies, and to conceptualize how we learn. McCarthy (2010: page 1) classifies four main paths to scrutinize learning; Personally, Information
…show more content…
Akella (2010: page 2) mentions the theory hypnosis that the learner must experience the four stages in cyclical fashion sequentially, the learner transforms his experience into knowledge, action, reflection, and modification. “It provides a complete amalgamated perception on learning that joins experience, insight, reasoning, and behavior.” (Mahani, 2012: page 2)
Managerial and Professional Development (2015, p. 47) and Akella (2010: page 4) mention the critiques directed to Kolb’s model as follows; it assumes that the learning process occurs in isolation and it ignores the external and internal influencing factors just as the approaches to retain and recall information, psychodynamic, social network, gender, social status, individual willingness to learn, and cultural
…show more content…
The model consists of four sequential stages; concrete experience (experiencing) (CE), reflective observation (reflecting) (RO), abstract conceptualization (thinking) (AC), and active experimentation (doing) (AE) stages. LSI instrument to conceptualize the learning styles that influence the learner experience. The model hypnosis, the learner starts the cycle with CE stages and ends up with AE stage.
Through the findings and discussions, the learning environment has stimulated the learner to reflect his experience, additionally the feedback is important to evaluate the experience; however, the learner can start the experience at any stage not necessarily CE stage, and move to another stage not necessarily in order. Furthermore, the model ignored the learner motivation, social network, and the approaches to retain and recall information, which enriched the experience. LSI instrument facilitated to conceptualize the influence of individual's preferences on the learning

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    My Learning Patterns

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Learning is putting forth an effort to absorb information and creating an appropriate response. There are many ways to learn. You can learn in many situations throughout life, work, social gatherings instead of just a classroom environment. Throughout this course, my views on learning has not change, however, I have learn the learning is not as easy for other as it is for me. Some people have to work harder.…

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kolb’s experiential learning theory has been widely influential in adult learning. The theory and associated instruments continue to be criticized, but rarely is the graphical model itself examined. This is significant because models can aid scientific understanding and progress, as well as theory development and research. Applying accepted modelling and categorization criteria to Kolb’s basic model reveals fundamental graphic syntax errors, a failure to meet modellers’ graphic sufficiency and simplification tests, categorization and definitional problems relating to learning activities and typologies, misconstrued bi-polarities and flawed logic. We propose guidelines for recasting the model with a view to overcoming these weaknesses, guiding future research and theory development, Keywords: experiential learning theory; Kolb’s learning model; models Introduction In a seminal review of the experiential learning field, Coffield, Moseley, Hall and Ecclestone (2004) identified 71 learning styles models, 13 of which were regarded as major contributions. Among them is the highly influential model that David…

    • 264 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In a guided self-assessment of study habits and strategies, ED 3100 students have been challenged to embark on a journey of self-exploration in an effort to better understand our own learning processes, as well as determine how different methods of studying and learning may affect our overall success. Dr. Demars (2015) explains that exploration and knowledge of our own techniques and learning strategies will then empower us, as future educators, to facilitate the same attributes in our students. She emphasizes that the better we (as teachers) understand our own learning processes, the better we can understand those of our students, and consequently help them self-assess to achieve a better understanding of their own learning. Although this exploration has raised many questions for me, there were key themes that stood out amongst others. By constructing an unbiased system of measurement, I am experimenting with deliberate and strategic changes to my study habits that are explicitly designed to address and correct weaknesses in my current study habits that I will track over a period of four weeks. By tracking not only time spent studying, but also my daily stress level, and overall confidence with new material, I hope to establish new parameters for studying with a…

    • 1643 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    M1: Assess the impact of key influences on the personal learning processes of own learning…

    • 1942 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Mellon & Kroth (2013) stated strategic thinking is not merely another name for everything under the strategic management umbrella, but it is a particular way of thinking with specific and clearly discernible characteristics. In strategic thinking, the individual visible see ahead, behind, above, below, beside and beyond making them a visionary. Adult learners that can envision their success will succeed in the higher education environment; since, they are able to experience the what, when, how and why learning process. Mellon & Kroth (2013) stated Kolb’s (1994) experiential learning theory is a four-step cycle of concrete experience, observation of and reflection on that experience, formation of abstract concepts based upon the reflection, and testing the new concepts. Adult learners can be successful when these for concepts are present in the learning…

    • 1636 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Personal Learning Theory

    • 1294 Words
    • 6 Pages

    There are different learning theories that people use as they acquire knowledge and new learning. Moreover, a person can have more than one learning, but this depends on his leaning abilities; the learning program used in the institution he is enrolled to; and the content of the knowledge he is about to learn. Therefore, it is vital and teachers, students, and learning institutions administrators are able to understand that people do not learn in the same way. Further, the educators should be aware of the various teaching strategies he will use because a certain strategy may be effective to one student, but it does not apply to the others. For the purposes of this paper, my personal learning theory is the andragogy…

    • 1294 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    We as people are very different and unique. One thing that sets us apart is our learning styles, we each learn more in a different way. Their is four learning styles and they are diverging, accommodating, converging and assimilating. Diverging is feeling and watching, accommodating is to feeling and doing, converging is thinking and doing, assimilating is thinking and watching. After completing the learning styles inventory I learned which learning styles I was the strongest in and which styles I was not doing so well in.…

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Learning Strategies

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Everyone has different ways in which they learn, in this paper I will tell you about the different strategies that help me learn and how to get the most out of your learning experience.…

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Heron (1999) describes learning as having four distinct yet interdependent forms which inform, support, and enhance one another. The first form is practical learning, which entails learning how to do something and is manifested in the competent practice of that skill. Heron describes the first level as the physical level of learning, where one has to show the willingness to learn. The second form involves conceptual learning, which entails learning about something (for example, someone saying “I want to learn about leadership”). This is the intellectual, verbal, and conceptual level of learning, pronounced in statements and propositions. Conceptual learning emphasises the kinds of things one is able to do with the information one has acquired.…

    • 139 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    My personal learning lens is very much influenced by the constructivism theory of learning, in particular Jerome Bruner’s theory. He posits that learners construct new ideas or concepts based upon existing knowledge. Aspects of the process include making choices creating theories, and making meaning from the facts, data and knowledge.…

    • 1037 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Smilkstein’s theory, we all go through six stages of learning. The first stage is motivation.…

    • 1790 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    David Kolb was the Chairman of Experience Based Learning Systems. David had worked diligently to receive his Bachelors in psychology, philosophy and religion. David has also accomplished in mastering his Ph.D. in Social Psychology. He attended Knox College which was followed by his attendance at Harvard University. David studied experiential learning for well over 50 years and feels that he has only broadened his horizon on experiential learning, but never veered away from his beliefs in any significant way.…

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    students practice the ability to apply it to new learning. For instance, when students have learned…

    • 1554 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    All humans bring a unique set of qualities which impact how they learn. How to accommodate these idiosyncrasies is an important factor in effectively facilitating learning. The subjects of learning and teaching are paramount in many fields of study such as education, business, science and politics. This short list only comprises a small number of the many possible examples of learning and teaching applied to our world. No matter the field or focus of study, a better understanding of how humans learn will better enable us to better teach. At this point the question is where to start: How do we look at learning and teaching through an objective lense when both are based on qualities of a very subjective participant? The purpose of this…

    • 1267 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A definition by Kimble (1961) is that “Learning refers to a more or less permanent change in behaviour which occurs as a result of practice”, suggesting learning will almost always be permanent. It also suggests that learning is a result of practising and repeating something over. This theory is cognitive learning. This theory primarily focuses on behaviours acquired from others, building on their own experiences and knowledge already gained. For a student to learn from another person’s experience, they need to attach it to their own past experiences with similar determinants.…

    • 1165 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays