Causes Of Determinants Of Wellbeing

Great Essays
Interactions of health determinants on wellbeing, with a specific focus on the Healthy Christchurch initiative.

The wellbeing of an individual, community, or population can best be defined by the state of its welfare, health, prosperity, security and success. There are many determinants that interplay to effect the wellbeing of people and their communities, and the majority of these are determined simply by the placing of a person or group of people on the social gradient (social ladder). Where inequality and injustices occur against different groups in particular certain ethnicities, those with disabilities specifically with the stigma attached to mental health, and those born and raised in areas of socio-economic disparities, the effect
…show more content…
At the proximal level determinants of wellbeing largely relate to the behaviour and lifestyle of individuals. They operate at a micro and a macro level. At the micro level there is the addressing of determinants that are directly able to effect wellbeing i.e. the higher a persons education equating to better employment outcomes, equalling the ability to afford better housing in a safer neighbourhood, with better infrastructure, affording the ability of an individual to move higher up the social gradient where life expectancy is expected to increase (Prborg, 2016). These personal determinants are particularly important for social and psychological wellbeing. At the macro level proximal determinants are those policies, regulations, environmental, economic determinants etc. that directly affect the lifestyle and behaviour of an individual over which they have little to no control (Unicef-ircorg, 2016). Medial levels of wellbeing refer to such determinants as personal wealth, living and working conditions, population behaviors, health systems, and natural, physical and built environments. The medial level determinants operate on a meso and macro level and effect a person/peoples wellbeing as they directly impact upon the proximal determinants. For example …show more content…
Starting off with the proximal determinants that directly influence the individual, yet are in most instances beyond their control, building on the ones others may be able to help with in the medial layer, and stacked in the most precarious level the distal determinants that are determinants of wellbeing that are constantly changing, allowing some input for individuals and communities and yet having the greatest impact on wellbeing for so many. They are an important resourceful tool not only for governments, agencies, council, health workers, and educators etc., but for individuals and families to be aware of. Through greater understanding and education about the determinants of wellbeing and their impact on people/populations at all levels, comes greater balancing of the inequalities of wellbeing, and greater resources to elicit changes in

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Half The Sky Summary

    • 1120 Words
    • 5 Pages

    As we learned this semester, social determinants of health are conditions in the environment, in which we are born or live, that impacts our health. For instance, access to healthy food and clean water, educational opportunities, the availability of jobs and healthcare services, and public safety are all determinants of health. The presence or absence of these elements will have a great impact on the health of a society. The oppression of women has much to do with social determinants of health. The lack of education among women is staggering and keeps them from being able to improve the circumstances for themselves and their families.…

    • 1120 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Gallup-Healthways Well-Being Index provides an extensive, continuous perspective of Americans’ well-being. The Gallup-Healthways Well-Being Index incorporates the most exact information accessible on Americans' health and behaviors. The Well-Being Index measures Americans' impression of their lives and day to day encounters, through the five interrelated components that make up prosperity: including a feeling of reason, social connections, financial security, relationship to the community, and physical wellbeing. Our wellbeing can be impacted by our moods, obesity, even our work.…

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This understanding of social determinants of health will influence my work in public health in that while I am working with a community or population these are things I need to consider. This has definitely improved my understanding in that these social determinants of health can influence a person’s well-being and quality of life. This goes to show that not only does individual health behaviors affects their health, but social determinants can also have a tremendous impact on one’s health. This understanding of the social determinants of health has influenced my work in public health in that when am working with a community, I should be open-minded or nonjudgmental because everyone has different experiences even when they live in the same state or district. By understanding social determinants, this will allow me to learn about ways in which I can improve the different components of social determinants and health…

    • 1157 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Social determinants of health can greatly reflect the health outcomes in individuals and their community. The social determinants are social and physical environments in which people live, work, learn, and interact every day. It is important to address social determinants of health because it is a factor that determines the health risks and status within population. Another way to understand social determinants of health is the neighborhood that one lives in or availability of resources can contribute to the health disparities among a community or population. An example is low income children, who live in poor community, are likely to develop asthma.…

    • 166 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Issues such as one’s life experiences, environments and social and economic conditions also determine the state of a person’s health. These social and economic conditions are known as the social determinants of health and they have a very large impact on one’s mental and physical health (Marmott, 2013). Research shows that the social determinants can be more important than health care or lifestyle choices in influencing health. Because Canada is such a rich country, it is easy to mask the reality surrounding poverty rates, social exclusion, homelessness and discrimination (Marmott, 2013). This is why the issue of deinstitutionalization may not be such a large issue to a lot of people; not many people know the realities of it.…

    • 2044 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Each person depends on a number of social determinants to make up his or her health. There is a correlation between the social determinants and the individual’s health; if a person is negatively affected by the social determinants of health, his or her physical, emotional and mental health are all likely to suffer (Davidson, 2015, pg.8). Digger, one of the main characters in Richard Wagamese’s Ragged Company, was born into a poor family of Aboriginal descent, though it becomes clear that had he been born into a family of higher social status he would have been given more opportunities to discover his talents and put them to use. While negative social determinants have an obvious and clear effect on a person’s physical health, each individual’s…

    • 1468 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1. Social determinants of health are the 'conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work, and age' (WHO, 2012b, n.p.). These are also accountable for the majority of health inequities (WHO, 2012b). Education is social determinant of health as it is a 'powerful equalizer' (WHO, 2008a, p. 50). This is because educational attainment has been strongly linked to improved health outcomes through infant mortality rates, income and employment, and health literacy (Bloom, as cited in WHO, 2008a; McMurray & Clendon, 2015).…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Social determinants have a huge impact on the health care clients receive. Healthy people 2020 has developed 5 key areas of social determinants these include economic stability, education, social and community, health and health care, and neighborhood (“Social determinants of health,” 2015). Clients who live in this retirement community have access to health care and social needs. The clients I have compared have access to health care because of where they live.…

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Introduction Australia is one of the countries in the world that is made up of different cultural groups with different cultural health determinants. Generally, the health of an individual begins from their homes, schools, neighborhoods, and workplaces with some similarities being evident while differences crop up at some point (Nagata,et al., 2013). The social determinants of health refers to those conditions in the environment that surrounds a given group of people that in a way affects the health of the people within a given setting. The conditions also affect the quality of life of these individuals as well as the general functioning of the society in question (Garg, Jack, & Zuckerman, 2013). The social determinants of health also refer…

    • 2055 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    What are the factors in the environment that can cause illness or inhibit a person’s emotional well-being and motivation to employ good healthcare…

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    If one were to define healthy, one might define it as the absence of disease; another might define it as proper nutrition, exercise, a steady job, minimal stress, etc. The truth of the matter is healthy is defined as all of those things and more. Each ‘thing’ is considered a factor, and these factors are classified as social determinants of health. The social determinants of health refer to the economic and social conditions – and their distribution…

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dr. Adewalle Troutman promotes the aspects of responsibility and social determinants linked together, because there is only so much that can be controlled within your social status. You can be very responsible and hardworking, yet if the job you have doesn’t give you the means to take proper care of yourself you may end up stuck. For instance, if you’re in a rough neighborhood you cannot control the potential dangers, in turn increasing your stress and ultimately negatively impacting your health. In some cases, the laws and policies that determine the wellness of an individual are designed to work against certain groups within a community. Lack of insurance combined with poverty often results in the shortened life span of those individuals (Borst, 2010).…

    • 1037 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    It also includes the social position of one group in relation to others and looks into the root causes of disparities as well as steps that are taken to alleviate them (Canadian Nurses Association, 2009). When applied to health, social justice applies to different aspects of life that can have positive effects on health including food, housing, employment, income, education and social safety. These are also considered social determinants of health. Much research has shown that social determinants are definitive factors to people’s health. That is to say, one’s socioeconomic status has a direct effect on the access or lack of access to healthcare.…

    • 1317 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A person’s health is very multifaceted, to look at the wellness and wellbeing of a person we…

    • 1279 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Social Determinants Social determinants are the conditions in which people are born, where they live, grow, age and work. These circumstances are shaped by the distribution of power, money, and resources at local, global, and national levels (Social determinants, 2015). Many factors are considered when determining what affects the health of individuals as well as entire communities. Health is affected by environmental and circumstantial factors. It is largely influenced by income, education level, relationships with friends and family, the environment, state of residence, as well as genetics (Social determinants, 2015).…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays