Framingham Heart Study Essay

Introduction The Framingham Heart Study was introduced in 1948, by the National Heart Institute, to provide research on cardiovascular disease (CVD) (Framingham Heart Study, n.d.). The original research participants included 5,209 men and men, aged 30 - 62, who shared patterns of cardiovascular disease development (Framingham Heart Study, n.d.). This study was first taken in Framingham, Massachusetts. The individuals participated in physical examinations, interviews about their lifestyle and lab tests every two years until1971, when children and spouses where able to participate. Over the last decade of the study, another round of the test has been conducted with other family members. Although the participants of this study were predominately Caucasian, they still provided important information and data that is applied to all ethnicities. By monitoring their risk of cardiovascular disease, a number of risk factors have emerged that have an impact on if the get CVD. The major risk factors associated with cardiovascular disease include: high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, smoking, obesity, diabetes and the lack of physical activity (Framingham Heart Study, n.d.). This study continues to be a vital provider of researching cardiovascular disease globally.

Research question By utilizing the Framingham …show more content…
Descriptive statistics provide theme, median, mode and standard deviation. First, the frequencies were calculated for death status, weight and sex. Next, descriptive statistics were computed for death status and weight (Table 1 and 2). This is done to determine if men who are overweight die more often than women who are overweight. Then, a PROC UNIVARIATE procedure was used to compute the sex and weight descriptive statistics (see Table 3 and Table