Acute Coronary Syndrome Analysis

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Acute coronary syndromes is an umbrella term that includes several cardiac ischemic events.1 The broad term of ACS entails ST segment elevation-ACS (STE-ACS) and non-ST segment elevation ACS (NSTE-ACS) based on the initial electrocardio- gram(ECG) finding.4 ACS usually occurs as a sudden reduction in blood flow to the coronary arteries due to rupture of the atherosclerotic plaque, which subsequently leads to myocardial ischemia or/and infarction.1, 2, 3 The American Heart Association (AHA) predicts about 780,000 new cases per year of ACS in the United States with an estimation around 70% of NSTE-ACS and a 30% of STE-ACS.1, 4 The combination of ECG findings, cardiac biomarkers and symptoms play an important role in the diagnosis and prognosis

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