Juvenile Justice Essay

Progressive reformers believed that each criminal case should be considered separately with factors such as criminogenic environments and mental illness in consideration, resulting in the individualization of the criminal justice system (Rothman, p. 54). Punishment emphasized huge levels of judicial discretion in sentencing using indeterminate sentences, parole, and probation instead of determinant sentences and solely incarceration in order to rehabilitate the offender specific to their needs…

“Since its creation the juvenile justice system has sought to maintain its independence from the adult justice system. At a time when much attention is focused on serious juvenile offenders a comprehensive strategy has been called for to deal with all aspects of juvenile crime. This strategy focuses on delinquency prevention and expanding options for handling juvenile offenders. It address the links among crime and poverty, child abuse, drugs, weapons, and school behavior. Programs are based on…

Juvenile offenders are becoming a significant concern for all professionals within the criminal justice system. Juveniles cannot lead a successful life when they have been a part of criminal activity and have not been rehabilitated. These individuals are the future or our country and of the world. When they have gotten involved in illegal activity it is less likely that they will have a positive impact on society. By using illegal substances, there are more individuals affected than just the…

In 1899, the nation’s first juvenile court was established in Illinois, with the primary goal of rehabilitation in mind rather than punishment. Minors were given certain protections under the juvenile system, and the courts took on a sort of parental role in juvenile justice, focusing on the best interests of the minor child (American Bar Association 5). Today, rehabilitation still remains the primary goal. However, when violent crimes rates began to rise in the 1980’s, many states began to…

covered it east to now see the broad range of issues that are faced by juveniles and the juvenile justice system. In the early 1900s children were treated like smaller adults or even second class citizens. There were none to little rights held by the under eighteen youths of America. This lack of rights and protection allowed them to be taken advantage of. Many times children were treated as adults in the eyes of the law. The justice system finally recognized people under the age of eighteen as…

After researching the site, I found many interesting topics about juvenile justice. The first topic I explored was when a juvenile is considered a victim. This topic discussed the everyday life that a juvenile may be experiencing and how this may explain why they act out or have incidents in the future (OJJDP, 2018). I find this information so important because so many youths that act out are doing it for a reason. So many people just assume that there is no reason behind a child acting out when…

Law / Criminal Justice Course name: Student name: Instructor’s name August 27, 2017 Question: Please identify and explain the three conceptual pillars of the juvenile justice system (age of responsibility, loco parentis and parens patriae) Answer: Juvenile justice is the area of criminal law applicable to persons not old enough to be held responsible for criminal acts. In most states, the age for criminal culpability is set at 18 years. Juvenile law is mainly governed by state law and…

a. A juvenile justice system based on a general theory of crime would involve programs that would prevent the potential to parents to ineffectively be a parent to their child at a young age, resulting in a child to have a lack of self control. Therefore, I would create a program that would teach parents how to correctly apply learned skills in order to properly teach their children right from wrong but to also praise the, for doing right. In addition,I would create a department in the local…

much more. Schools (counselors, teachers), social work services, and most importantly parents should work together in helping the juvenile become a more productive student and a member of a community. As the saying goes "it takes a village to raise a child." The juvenile justice system should not be the sole source for controlling status offenses. Placing low-risk juveniles in detention can be more destructive rather than productive, and then let's not forget the overcrowding that many jails and…

Govenor Bill Haslam has devised his own plan to rectify the number of youths in detention. (Tamburin, 2018). He also hopes that his plan will lead to shorter juvenile sentences for some of the lower level offenses. Official's believe that his Juvenile Justice Reform Act of 2018 will keep more children out of the system and reduce the likelihood of them becoming repeat offenders after they become adults. By focusing on smarter resources with responsible reforms for more serious offenders, we…