that sickle cell disease is highly found not only in the United States but worldwide, and it is a genetic condition. This research features the importance of sickle cell disease and the amount of distress that brings with it. Sickle Cell Anemia Sickle cell anemia has been a huge or major controversy in the united states ever since 1973 until today. It is an inherited disease that affects the red blood cell. What are Sickle Cell Sickle…
Normal Anatomy and Physiology Blood is one of the components that make up the circulatory system in the human body. Blood functions as a transport system for oxygen and nutrients with other systems dependent on it for oxygen perfusion and removal of waste materials. Blood has different components predominantly red blood cells (RBC also known as erythrocytes, “are the largest portion of blood cells” ranging between “4,200,000 – 6,100,000/mm3” and depended on age and gender in the body of a…
coeliac disease is the immunes systems intolerance to gluten. Gluten is a protein that is normally found in wheat, barley and rye. The immune system responds to this intolerance in the small intestine by causing diarrhea, fatigue, weight loss, bloating, anemia. If it persists the small intestines will eventually become damaged to the point that it will not absorb nutrients. In children, the inability to absorb nutrients can affect their growth and development. 2. What are the typical symptoms?…
proteins – two alpha chains and two beta chains. The change that causes Sickle Cell Anemia happens when an amino corrosive called valine is substituted for glutamic corrosive in both of the beta chains. This adjustment in the self-control of hemoglobin causes the shape to change when under specific conditions. Two of these conditions are low oxygen and lack of hydration. The hemoglobin of a man with Sickle Cell Anemia then gets to be prolonged and bended, subsequently the name sickle cell. At…
Gene Therapy in Hemoglobinopathy Hemoglobinonpathy is the lack of a molecule or total blood hemoglobin chains. Hemoglobin is found in red blood cells. Example of the disease is alpha-thalassemia. This happens due to lack of one or two series of alpha-Zhlobin or beta (where the shortfall in one or two Zhlobin beta), for example, inheritance thalassemia is inherited through a recessive trait autosomal recessive physical. There are differences between the alpha thalassemia and beta…
hydrogen peroxides and lipid peroxides.10 Various literatures also highlight that G6PD is the main enzyme in cell death and intracellular redox potential. Some in vivo studies proved the importance of the G6PD in hemolytic anemia.53 So, G6PD is very important to resist hemolytic anemia and various complications related to…
Research for Sickle Cell Disease started in 1910.When a patient from the West Indies had anemia characterized by oddly shaped red blood cells. A Chicago physician, James B. Herrick identified the red blood cells as sickled shaped. It was discovered that the sickling of the cells was associated with the low oxygen in 1927 by Hahn and Gillespie. A medical student at John Hopkins, Sherman, noticed the birefringence of deoxygenated red blood cells, recommended that low oxygen adjusted the hemoglobin…
Body image has always been a topic of concern for me. I normally don’t address it because of the controversial opinions it can quickly spur. However, seeing as it has had such a major influence on many teenagers including myself I feel that it’s only appropriate to write about such a topic. I feel as if in today’s society beauty is often defined or correlated with the word ‘skinny’. The irony that comes along with this is well brought up on magazines. I feel as if almost every magazine…
animal sources, particularly red meet, and it is well absorbed. The other form is the non-heme iron that is available in the plant sources, and it is less well absorbed. People who depend in the vegetarian food are at high risk of iron deficiency anemia. However, Amanda can overcomes this obstacle by consuming sufficient amount of vegetarian foods that rich in iron, also consuming small doses of vitamin C with the non-heme iron increasing the iron absorption, and she may take iron supplement as…
sickle cells. This can damage the retina — the portion of the eye that sorts visual images. Though sickle cell disease may seem hopeless there is hope in treatments such as bone marrow transplant that offer the only potential cure for sickle cell anemia. But finding a donor is hard and the procedure has serious, sometimes fatal…