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32 Cards in this Set

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🛑🛑 EDUCATION 🛑🛑

-

curriculum

كوركيلم


📍 the subjects studied in a school, college, etc. and what each subject includes:


1- There should be a broader يوسع curriculum in place for students aged 16 to 18.


2- Russian is the one compulsory كمبلوسري (إلزامي ) foreign language on the school curriculum.


3- The curriculum was meagre هزيل , the teaching poor and discipline التأديب cruel.


📌Plural: curricula , curriculums

مناهج الدراسة

syllabus

سيلبس


📍 (a plan showing) the subjects or books to be studied in a particular course, especially a course that leads to an exam:


1- The GCSE History syllabus is very extensive. واسع


2- The teacher will follow the syllabus outlined مخطط in the coursebook.


2- The course syllabus outlines everything you need to know for the IELTS exam.


📌Plural: syllabi, syllabuses

مخطط المنهج الدراسي ( كلمة أضيق من الكلمة اللي قبل)

scholar

📍 a person who studies a subject in great detail, especially at a university:


1- The library attracts thousands of scholars and researchers.


2- He is an influential إنفلونشل ( مؤثر) Islamic scholar.


3- Classical Athens was famous for its great scholars, Plato and Socrates.


📌Adv: scholarly

طالب / عالم

literate

ليترت


📍 able to read and write


1- 25% of the adult population are not fully literate.


2- A literate population is vital for economic growth.


3- He did not become literate until he was an adult


📌N:literacy , literature


📌 illiterate أمي

متعلم


* قد تأتي بمعنى مثقف

vocational

فوكيشنل


📍 providing skills and education that prepare you for a job:


1- This course is designed to provide vocational training in engineering.


2- Vocational courses are more likely to receive funding than arts courses.


3- At the age of 18 I started attending vocational college

مهني

apprentice

📍 someone who has agreed to work for a skilled person for a particular period of time and often for low payment, in order to learn that person's skills:


1- She’s an apprentice to an experienced engineer.


2- The government is planning to fund more apprenticeships.


3- He started work as an apprentice for Rolls Royce.

شخص يتعلم حرفة عند شخص اخر

pedagogy

بيدقوجي


📍 ​ the study of teaching methods:


1- Our pedagogy emphasizes student- centred learning. المتمحور حول الطالب


2- Our pedagogical بدقوجكل approach نهج emphasizes student-centred learning


📌Adj: pedagogical

علم أصول التربية والتدريس

🛑🛑 ART🛑🛑

-

aesthetic

أسثتك


📍An aesthetic object or a work of art is one that shows great beauty:


1- We chose this furniture for its aesthetic appeal.


2- The bridge is aesthetically أسثيتكليappealing.


3- Monet’s paintings are aesthetically pleasing.


📌Adv: aesthetically

جمالي

depict

ديبكت


📍 to represent or show something in a picture, story, movie, etc.; portray:


1- The painting depicts the Battle of Waterloo.


2- St Nicholas is often depicted as Father Christmas.


3-The government tried to depict the protesters as violent. معنى اخر بمعنى يصف


📌N: depiction

يصف / يصور

genre

جُونرا


📍a style, especially in the arts, that involves a particular set of characteristics:


1- Horror movies are a consistently popular genre.


2- The uniformity توحيد of Facebook games is probably a sign of the genre’s infancy. طفولة


3- Unlike other recent books in its genre, Unspeakable لايوصف Things is markedlyبشكل ملحوظ uninterested in converting its readers

نوع أدبي

icon

📍 a very famous person or thing considered as representing a set of beliefs or a way of life:


1- The painting of Mary is a famous religious icon.


2- David Beckham is as much a fashion icon as a football player.


3- J.K. Rowling is an icon for young female writers


📌Adj:iconic

أيقونة/ رمز

vivid

📍 Vivid descriptions, memories, etc. produce very clear, powerful, and detailed images in the mind:


📍 very brightly coloured:


1- His poems are full of vivid imagery.


2- Her paintings are characterized تتميز by vivid colours.


3- To tell that story requires a vivid summary of day-to-day events.


📌Adv: vividly

ارجع للتعريف

portrait

📍a painting, photograph, or drawing of a person


1- He was asked to paint a portrait of the Queen.


2- A self-portrait is a painting that you make of yourself.


3- His biography provides a fascinating portrait of the 19th-century politician, Gladstone هنا معناها يصف

صورة/ لوحة غالباً مركزة على الوجه

sculpture

📍 the art of forming solid objects that represent a thing, person, idea, etc. out of a material such as wood, clay, metal, or stone, or an object made in this way:


1- The park was full of sculptures of animals and people.


2- The museum contains a collection of Ancient Greek sculptures.


3- The college offers courses in sculpture and painting.


📌 sculptor اللي ينحت

نحت

🛑🛑ECONOMICS🛑🛑

-

boom

📍 a period of sudden economic growth, especially one that results in a lot of money being made:


1- There was an economic boom in China during the 1990s.


2- The real estateالعقار market was booming.


3- Government policy saw a cycle of boom دورة الازدهار and bust افلاس

ازدهار

slump

📍(of prices, values, or sales) to fall suddenly:


1- The collapse in the banking sector led to an economic slump.


2- Net profits slumped by 41%.


3- There was a significant slump in the housing market.

يهبط / هبوط/ ركود

GDP

📍 Grossاجمالي Domestic المحلي Product الناتج : the total value of goods and services produced by a country in a year:


1- The GDP per capita of Poland is $13,500.


2- 8.4% of Thailand’s GDP comes from agriculture.


3- South Korea’s GDP increased by 3% in 2013

الناتج المحلي الإجمالي

surplus

سربلس


📍 (an amount that is) more than is needed:


1- The government’s policies created a large surplus.


2- An increase in tax revenues generatedولدت a budget surplus.


3- The eminent البارز professor has a surplus of knowledge and wisdom استخدام اعم

فائض

deficit

ديفست


📍 the total amount by which money spent is more than money received:


1- They’re finally ready to cut the budget deficit next year.


2- The Greek government ran a budget deficit of 3 billion euros last year.


3- There is a balance of paymentالمدفوعات deficit.

عجز

macroeconomic

ماكروإكونمك


📍the study of the large economic systems of a country or region


1- Greater macroeconomic stability استقرار is a major aim of government policy.


2- Macroeconomic policy failed to establish a stable rate of low inflation. التضخم


3- Macroeconomic data suggests that there will not be enough young people entering the workforce القوة العاملة in the next 10 years

الاقتصاد الكلي

microeconomic

مايكروايكونمك


📍 relating to microeconomics (= the part of economics that studies individual markets and businesses, or how individual people spend or earn money):


1- The microeconomics module وحدة of the economics course is always popular with students.


2- Microeconomics is concerned with the efficient supply of particular products.


3- His study into the success of the iPhone was a model example of microeconomic research.

الاقتصاد الجزئي

🛑🛑THOUGHT PROCESSES 🛑🛑

/

anticipate

📍 to imagine or expect that something will happen:


1- Banks anticipate further rate cuts over the next 3 months.


2- I anticipated rain, so I took an umbrella.


3- Police anticipate that rivalry between drug gangs will lead to war


📌N: anticipation

يتوقع

appreciate

📍 to recognize how good someone or something is and to value him, her, or it:


1- Many governments don’t appreciate the importance of free speech.


2-It is essential to appreciate the side effects of using antibiotics.


3- I greatly appreciate your help.


📌N: appreciation

يقدر

comprehend

📍 to understand something completely:


1- He can’t comprehend the implications اثار of the new policy.


2- Patients may not have enough information to comprehend their illness.


3- We fully comprehend the seriousness خطورة of the situation.


📌N: comprehension

conceive

كونسيف


📍 to bring a thought or idea into being; imagine:


1- The government was unable to conceive the idea that they were wrong.


2- JK Rowling conceived the idea of Harry Potter when she was on a train.


3- She cannot conceive of herself being anything else but a doctor


📌N: conception

يتصور

envisage

إنفزج


📍 to imagine or expect something in the future, especially something good:


1- He envisages a better future for the country.


2- The peace plan envisaged the creation of an independent Palestinian state.


3- I cannot envisage a stronger EU without making it more democratic.

يتصور

infer

📍 to form an opinion or guess that something is true because of the information that you have:


1- I inferred from what she said that you have not been well.


2- Astronomers can infer the mass of a star by its movement.


3- We can infer from his behavior that he does not like you.


📌N: inference

يستنتج

recall

📍 to bring the memory of a past event into your mind, and often to give a description of what you remember:


1- I suddenly recalled where I left my phone.


2- People often recall with sadness how life used to be simpler.


3- Her recall(n)of detail is amazing.


📍N: recollection

يتذكر